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NSR\uff1a\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u5408\u6210\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u60a8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4f55\u5728\uff1f<\/p>\n

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\u51af\u5c0f\u660e\uff1a\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u9176\u3001\u6838\u9178\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u7cbe\u786e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u590d\u6742\u7684\u591a\u6b65\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5176\u4ea7\u91cf\u8fd8\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e3a\u836f\u7269\u7814\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u524d\u6cbf\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u7814\u7a76\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5bfb\u627e\u6548\u7387\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5408\u6210\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7acb\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u4e32\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u591a\u7ec4\u5206\u53cd\u5e94\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u5408\u6210\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u751f\u7269\u5408\u6210\u5728\u4ea7\u91cf\u548c\u591a\u6837\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u25ba\u5357\u5f00\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u5468\u5176\u6797\u9662\u58eb\u3002Courtesy of Qi-lin Zhou<\/p>\n

\u5408\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u600e\u6837\u5408\u6210\uff1f<\/p>\n

NSR\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u54ea\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u662f\u533b\u836f\u754c\u6025\u9700\u7684\uff1f\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u836f\u3001\u6297\u759f\u836f\u3001\u6297\u764c\u836f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5468\u5176\u6797\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u6700\u6025\u9700\u7684\u662f\u5177\u6709\u6297\u764c\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u764c\u75c7\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u7c7b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u764c\u75c7\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u836f\u7269\u6765\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51af\u5c0f\u660e\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u4e0a\u8ff0\u836f\u7269\u90fd\u5f88\u6025\u9700\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5185\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5feb\u901f\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u6cbb\u7597\u963f\u5c14\u5179\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u7684\u836f\u7269\u4e5f\u6709\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

NSR\uff1a\u60a8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u662f\u5426\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6709\u5f85\u53d1\u6398\u7684\u836f\u7528\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f\u5728\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u591a\u5927\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5468\u5176\u6797\uff1a\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fd8\u662f\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u90fd\u662f\u836f\u7269\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u5927\u7ea6\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u73b0\u6709\u836f\u7269\u662f\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u6216\u5176\u884d\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u672a\u77e5\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u6709\u5f85\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u9646\u5730\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u5929\u7136\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u548c\u6570\u91cf\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u53ea\u6709\u5f88\u5c0f\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u836f\u7269\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9d\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51af\u5c0f\u660e\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7531\u4eba\u5de5\u7406\u6027\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u8981\u751f\u7269\u9776\u5411\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5408\u6210\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b49\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u6709\u836f\u7269\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u4ee5\u53ca\u884d\u751f\u7269\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5e38\u5e38\u53d7\u5230\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u5177\u6709\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u5168\u65b0\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u836f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u62d3\u5c55\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u7406\u6027\u836f\u7269\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

NSR\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6848\u5e94\u5f53\u5177\u5907\u54ea\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\uff1f\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u3001\u65b0\u9896\u6027\u3001\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\uff1f\u5728\u4f60\u4eec\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u827a\u672f\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5468\u5176\u6797\uff1a\u6548\u7387\u662f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6848\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u5305\u542b\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u4ea7\u91cf\u3001\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u548c\u6b65\u9aa4\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u3001\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u548c\u66f4\u5c0f\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u8ffd\u6c42\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u65b0\u9896\u6027\u548c\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u9896\u548c\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e5f\u662f\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u827a\u672f\u3002\u5408\u6210\u827a\u672f\u662f\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u5219\u662f\u63a5\u8fd1\u8fd9\u79cd\u827a\u672f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51af\u5c0f\u660e\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6848\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u5177\u6709\u5b9e\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u9ad8\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5f00\u62d3\u4e00\u4e2a\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

NSR\uff1a\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u60c5\u51b5\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5bfc\u65b0\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5468\u5176\u6797\uff1a\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6cdb\u51fd\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u7406\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b0\u578b\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u8def\u8981\u8d70\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u671f\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u662f\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u53cd\u5e94\u4f46\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bd5\u9519\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51af\u5c0f\u660e\uff1a\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u5bf9\u5408\u6210\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6548\u7387\u4f18\u5316\u662f\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cbe\u786e\u6027\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u901f\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\u505a\u51fa\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u7b80\u5316\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u8fd1\u4f3c\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u4f7f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u591f\u7cbe\u786e\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u65b9\u7a0b\uff08\u5373\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u7a0d\u5fae\u590d\u6742\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5c31\u4f1a\u8017\u8d39\u5de8\u91cf\u673a\u65f6\u3002\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b0\u7684\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u8def\u8981\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n

NSR\uff1a\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0e\u624b\u6027\u5408\u6210\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u624b\u6027\u5408\u6210\u5728\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u80fd\u5426\u7b80\u5355\u8c08\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5468\u5176\u6797\uff1a\u624b\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7acb\u4f53\u5f02\u6784\u4f53\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7acb\u4f53\u5bf9\u6620\u5f02\u6784\u4f53\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5408\u6210\u624b\u6027\u836f\u7269\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u624b\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u7acb\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u7f3a\u5c11\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7814\u53d1\u65b0\u7684\u624b\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u624b\u6027\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u91d1\u5c5e\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u624b\u6027\u914d\u4f53\u3002\u91d1\u5c5e\u539f\u5b50\u662f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u624b\u6027\u914d\u4f53\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u624b\u6027\u5f15\u5165\u5230\u4ea7\u7269\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u624b\u6027\u914d\u4f53\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u662f\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5408\u6210\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u6b63\u5728\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51af\u5c0f\u660e\uff1a\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u9700\u8981\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u63a7\u5236\u5bf9\u6620\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u53cd\u590d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5236\u5907\u624b\u6027\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u7136\u7f3a\u5c11\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u6c22\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u5bf9\u6620\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ab2\u7f8e\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u9176\u50ac\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u529f\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u673a\u7406\u5c55\u5f00\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5f04\u6e05\u600e\u6837\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u53c8\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u25ba\u56db\u5ddd\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u51af\u5c0f\u660e\u9662\u58eb\u3002Courtesy of Xiao-ming Feng<\/p>\n

\u5408\u6210\u827a\u672f\u7684\u73b0\u72b6<\/p>\n

NSR\uff1a\u60a8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6025\u9700\u5374\u8fd8\u672a\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5468\u5176\u6797\uff1a\u6d89\u53ca\u60f0\u6027C-H\u952e\u7684\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u3002\u9664\u5c11\u6570\u7279\u6b8a\u5e95\u7269\u5916\uff0c\u4ee5\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u70f7\u70c3\u3001\u70ef\u70c3\u548c\u82b3\u70c3\u4e3a\u5e95\u7269\u7684\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u90fd\u5c1a\u672a\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51af\u5c0f\u660e\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f4d\u70b9\u4e13\u4e00\u7684\u7eaf\u78b3\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

NSR\uff1a\u521d\u5165\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5468\u5176\u6797\uff1a\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u5408\u6210\u7684\u5f00\u62d3\u8005\uff0c\u5305\u62ecWilliam Knowles\u3001Ryoji Noyori\u3001 Barry Sharpless\uff082001\u5e74\u5316\u5b66\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\uff09\u548cHenri Kagan\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6fc0\u52b1\u6211\u7684\u5076\u50cf\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u65e9\u671f\u6211\u8bfb\u7814\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4eba\u5de5\u624b\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u975e\u5e38\u795e\u5947\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u50ac\u5316\u5408\u6210\u5355\u4e00\u624b\u6027\u5bf9\u6620\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u4e4b\u524d\u53ea\u6709\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u624d\u6709\u8fd9\u672c\u4e8b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u8fdb\u5165\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51af\u5c0f\u660e\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u5f97\u5f53\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u529f\u592b\u4e2d\u7684\u53cc\u8282\u68cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u517c\u5177\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u5a01\u529b\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5c31\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u7c7b\u6784\u8c61\u4e0a\u7075\u6d3b\u53ef\u8c03\u7684\u914d\u4f53\uff1a\u5b83\u4ee5\u53d4\u80fa\u6c2e\u6c27-\u9170\u80fa\u4e3a\u4e3b\u94fe\uff0c\u76f4\u94fe\u70f7\u57fa\u4e3a\u95f4\u9694\u57fa\u3002\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u624b\u6027\u53cc\u6c2e\u6c27-\u91d1\u5c5e\u914d\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6613\u8c03\u63a7\u7684\u624b\u6027\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de5\u4f5c\u6311\u6218\u4e86\u4f18\u52bf\u914d\u4f53\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u521a\u6027\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

NSR\uff1a\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u6280\u672f\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u624b\u5de5\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f1a\u88ab\u53d6\u4ee3\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5468\u5176\u6797\uff1a\u6bcf\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u5206\u5b50\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u590d\u5355\u5143\u7684\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u591a\u80bd\u3001DNA\u548c\u5be1\u7cd6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u673a\u5668\u5236\u5907\u3002\u800c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6709\u673a\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5236\u5907\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u7ed3\u6784\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u7531\u53d7\u8fc7\u826f\u597d\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u64cd\u4f5c\u5408\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51af\u5c0f\u660e\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u901a\u91cf\u7b5b\u9009\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u590d\u6742\u3001\u5371\u9669\u548c\u67af\u71e5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3001\u7cbe\u51c6\u5ea6\u548c\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4f5c\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u624b\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f9d\u7136\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f53\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

NSR\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521d\u5165\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u719f\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u60a8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5efa\u8bae\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5468\u5176\u6797\uff1a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u627e\u5230\u9886\u57df\u5185\u771f\u6b63\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u6df1\u5165\u94bb\u7814\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8ffd\u7740\u70ed\u70b9\u8dd1\u3002\u5bfb\u627e\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u800c\u89e3\u51b3\u6311\u6218\u66f4\u662f\u5145\u6ee1\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u5927\u5bb6\u8981\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51af\u5c0f\u660e\uff1a\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u719f\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u9700\u8981\u627e\u5230\u8ba9\u5408\u6210\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u63a7\u3001\u7cbe\u51c6\u548c\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9752\u5e74\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u7ad9\u5728\u5de8\u4eba\u7684\u80a9\u8180\u4e0a\uff0c\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u5177\u6709\u539f\u521b\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u505a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u62d3\u66f4\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u65b0\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u7ecf\u5468\u5176\u6797\u3001\u51af\u5c0f\u660e\u3001\u9ebb\u751f\u660e\u4e09\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u5ba1\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u8f6c\u8f7d\u81ea\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff1ahttp:\/\/blog.sciencenet.cn\/blog-528739-1086331.html<\/a><\/p>\n

\u82f1\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1aSynthetic organic chemistry in China: building on an ancient tradition\u2014an interview with Qi-Lin Zhou and Xiaoming Feng<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u6574\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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