{"id":117962,"date":"2017-12-22T06:30:25","date_gmt":"2017-12-21T22:30:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=117962"},"modified":"2018-02-03T20:17:10","modified_gmt":"2018-02-03T12:17:10","slug":"2017%e5%b9%b4%e7%bb%88%e7%9b%98%e7%82%b9-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e5%ad%a6%e8%80%85nature%e6%88%90%e6%9e%9c%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=117962","title":{"rendered":"2017\u5e74\u7ec8\u76d8\u70b9: \u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005Nature\u6210\u679c\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u65b0\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u5c06\u81f3\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u725b\u4e3a\u60a8\u7cbe\u90092017\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u673a\u6784\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520aNature\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf92017\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9\u65b0\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u52c9\u52b1\uff01<\/p>\n<p><strong>1\u3001\u5317\u5927\u5f20\u9526\uff1a\u7cbe\u81f4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u52a9\u529b\u5355\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u53ef\u63a7\u624b\u6027\u751f\u957f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117969\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"545\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N2-1.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N2-1-300x273.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5f20\u9526\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u5728<strong>Nature<\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a<strong>\u201cArrays of horizontal carbon nanotubes of controlled chirality grown using designed catalysts\u201d<\/strong>\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5f20\u9526\u6559\u6388\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5173\u4e8e\u5355\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff08SWNTs\uff09\u751f\u957f\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u6d3b\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u9762\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u6c34\u5e73SWNT\u9635\u5217\u7684\u624b\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u56fa\u6001\u78b3\u5316\u7269\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u9762\u751f\u957f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u53d7\u63a7\u624b\u6027\u7684\u6c34\u5e73SWNT\u9635\u5217\u3002\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u6392\u5217\u91d1\u5c5eSWNT\u9635\u5217\u5e73\u5747\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5927\u4e8e20\u7ba1\/\u5fae\u7c73\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d90%\u7684\u7ba1\u5177\u6709(12,6)\u7684\u624b\u6027\u6307\u6570\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u83b7\u5f97SWNT\u9635\u5217\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u5e73\u5747\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5927\u4e8e10\u7ba1\/\u5fae\u7c73\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d80%\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u5177\u6709(8,4)\u7684\u624b\u6027\u6307\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v543\/n7644\/full\/nature21051.html#affil-auth\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Arrays of horizontal carbon nanotubes of controlled chirality grown using designed catalysts<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI\uff1a10.1038\/nature21051\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/65976.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5317\u5927\u5f20\u9526\u6700\u65b0Nature\uff1a\u7cbe\u81f4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u52a9\u529b\u5355\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u53ef\u63a7\u624b\u6027\u751f\u957f<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>2\u3001\u5317\u5927\u9a6c\u4e01\uff1a\u9996\u6b21\u5229\u7528Pt\/\u03b1-MoC\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u6e29\u7532\u9187\/\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u6c22<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-117964 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"318\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-2.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-2-300x159.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u9a6c\u4e01\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5927\u5b66\u5468\u6b66\u3001\u5c71\u897f\u7164\u5316\u6240\/\u4e2d\u79d1\u5408\u6210\u6cb9\u6e29\u6653\u4e1c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u8fde\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u77f3\u5ddd<\/strong>\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u4e8e<strong>Nature<\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a<strong>\u201cLow-temperature hydrogen production from water and methanol using Pt\/\u03b1-MoC catalysts\u201d<\/strong>\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u8be5\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u53cc\u529f\u80fdPt\/MoC\u7532\u9187\u6db2\u76f8\u91cd\u6574\u5236\u6c22\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5347\u6e29\u6e17\u78b3\u5de5\u827a\u5c06\u7532\u70f7\u548c\u6c22\u6c14\u540c\u5404\u79cd\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u6df7\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5236\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u94c2\u6539\u6027\u7684\u78b3\u5316\u94bc\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0e\u03b2-Mo<sub>2<\/sub>C\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u03b1-MoC\u548c\u94c2\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9ad8\u6e29\u6d3b\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u94c2\u5728\u03b1-MoC\u8868\u9762\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u5206\u6563\u6001\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u7535\u5b50-\u7f3a\u9677\u8868\u9762Pt\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u4e14\u8be5\u4f4d\u70b9\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u5438\u9644\/\u6d3b\u5316\u7532\u9187\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u03b1-MoC\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6c34\u89e3\u79bb\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7f9f\u57fa\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u94c2\u4e0e\u03b1-MoC\u754c\u9762\u5904\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u7684\u91cd\u6574\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6240\u5236\u6210\u7684Pt\/\u03b1-MoC\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5177\u6709\u5e73\u5747\u8f6c\u5316\u9891\u7387(ATOF)\u4e3a18046 h<sup>-1<\/sup>\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29(150 \u2103-190 \u2103)\u65e0\u78b1\u7532\u9187\u6db2\u76f8\u91cd\u6574\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v544\/n7648\/full\/nature21672.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Low-temperature hydrogen production from water and methanol using Pt\/\u03b1-MoC catalysts<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI\uff1a10.1038\/nature21672\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/72682.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5317\u5927\u9a6c\u4e01\u56e2\u961f\u6700\u65b0Nature: \u9996\u6b21\u5229\u7528Pt\/\u03b1-MoC\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u6e29\u7532\u9187\/\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u6c22<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>3\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u5415\u575a\uff1a\u53cc\u76f8\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u94f8\u5c31\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5f3a\u9541\u5408\u91d1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-118351\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/2017122209392-ns.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"793\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/2017122209392-ns.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/2017122209392-ns-227x300.jpg 227w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-118348\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/20171222093925.tif\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u6280\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u526f\u6821\u957f\u5415\u575a<\/strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u4e8e<strong>Nature<\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a<strong>\u201cDual-phase nanostructuring as a route to high-strength magnesium alloys\u201d<\/strong>\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u8be5\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u53cc\u76f8\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9541\u5408\u91d1\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u78c1\u63a7\u6e85\u5c04\u6cd5\u5c06\u76f4\u5f84\u7ea66 nm\u7684MgCu<sub>2<\/sub>\u6676\u7c92\u5747\u5300\u5730\u5d4c\u5165\u7ea62 nm\u539a\u7684\u5bcc\u542b\u9541\u7684\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u58f3\u4e2d\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u83b7\u5f97\u5177\u6709\u975e\u6676\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u53cc\u76f8\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9541\u57fa\u8d85\u7eb3\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53cc\u76f8\u73bb\u7483\u6676\uff08SNDP-GC\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u53cc\u76f8\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u5408\u5e76\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u975e\u6676\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u63a5\u8fd1\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u6837\u54c1\u5c3a\u5bf8\u6548\u5e94\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u6240\u5236\u6210\u7684\u9541\u5408\u91d1\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u7531\u57cb\u5728\u65e0\u5b9a\u578b\u73bb\u7483\u58f3\u4e2d\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u6838\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6240\u5f97\u53cc\u76f8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u662f\u8fd1\u4e4e\u7406\u60f3\u76843.3 GPa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9541\u5408\u91d1\u8584\u819c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u672c\u6784\u6a21\u578b\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u589e\u5f3a\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5728\u6750\u6599\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u76f4\u5f84\u7ea66 nm\u4e14\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u4f4d\u9519\u7684\u6676\u7c92\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u76f8\uff0c\u5f53\u5e94\u53d8\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u8be5\u7ed3\u6676\u76f8\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u5c40\u90e8\u526a\u5207\u5e26\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5df2\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u526a\u5207\u5e26\u5185\uff0c\u5d4c\u5165\u7684\u6676\u7c92\u5206\u88c2\u548c\u65cb\u8f6c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u5f3a\u5316\u548c\u62b5\u6297\u526a\u5207\u5e26\u7684\u8f6f\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nature21691.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dual-phase nanostructuring as a route to high-strength magnesium alloys<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI\uff1a10.1038\/nature21691\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/74790.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u5415\u575a\u6700\u65b0Nature: \u53cc\u76f8\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u94f8\u5c31\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5f3a\u9541\u5408\u91d1<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>4\u3001\u5317\u79d1\u5927\u5415\u662d\u5e73\uff1a\u6700\u4f4e\u6676\u683c\u9519\u914d\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7eb3\u7c73\u6790\u51fa\u76f8\u8054\u624b\u6253\u9020\u8d85\u5f3a\u94a2\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117966\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"604\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-4.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-4-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-4-298x300.jpg 298w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5317\u4eac\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u5415\u662d\u5e73\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u4e8e<strong>Nature<\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a<strong>\u201cUltrastrong steel via minimal lattice misfit and high-density nanoprecipitation\u201d<\/strong>\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u65b0\u8d85\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u94a2\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u8d85\u5f3a\u97e7\u7684\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6709\u5e8fNi(Al, Fe)\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u5f3a\u5316\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u65b0\u578b\u9a6c\u6c0f\u4f53\u65f6\u6548\u94a2\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e2.2GPa\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u5851\u6027\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e8% \u3002\u65b0\u578b\u8d85\u9ad8\u5f3a\u97e7\u94a2\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6700\u4f4e\u9519\u914d\u5ea6\u4e0b\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5f25\u6563\u6790\u51fa\u548c\u9ad8\u526a\u5207\u5e94\u529b\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5373\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u70b9\u9635\u9519\u914d\u5ea6\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u91d1\u5c5e\u95f4\u5316\u5408\u7269\u9897\u7c92\u6790\u51fa\u7684\u5f62\u6838\u52bf\u5792\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u9897\u7c92\u5747\u5300\u5f25\u6563\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5316\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f4e\u9519\u914d\u5ea6\u5171\u683c\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u5c0f\u5c3a\u5ea6\u6709\u6548\u7f13\u89e3\u589e\u5f3a\u9897\u7c92\u5468\u8fb9\u5fae\u89c2\u5f39\u6027\u7578\u53d8\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u6750\u6599\u5b8f\u89c2\u5747\u5300\u5851\u6027\u53d8\u5f62\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u201c\u6709\u5e8f\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u5f3a\u5316\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u963b\u788d\u4f4d\u9519\u5bf9\u589e\u5f3a\u76f8\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5207\u8fc7\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u4f18\u5f02\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u9a6c\u6c0f\u4f53\u65f6\u6548\u94a2\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u8d85\u5f3a\u97e7\u9a6c\u6c0f\u4f53\u65f6\u6548\u94a2\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u7528Al\u5143\u7d20\u4ee3\u66ff\u4f20\u7edf\u9a6c\u6c0f\u4f53\u65f6\u6548\u94a2\u4e2d\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u53ef\u6dfb\u52a0\u4f20\u7edf\u9a6c\u6c0f\u4f53\u65f6\u6548\u94a2\u6240\u907f\u514d\u7684C\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u7aef\u94a2\u94c1\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5316\u548c\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u6709\u529b\u5730\u63a8\u52a8\u8be5\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a\u65b0\u578b\u8d85\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v544\/n7651\/full\/nature22032.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ultrastrong steel via minimal lattice misfit and high-density nanoprecipitation<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI\uff1a10.1038\/nature22032\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/75706.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5317\u79d1\u5927\u5415\u662d\u5e73Nature\u91cd\u78c5\uff1a\u6700\u4f4e\u6676\u683c\u9519\u914d\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7eb3\u7c73\u6790\u51fa\u76f8\u8054\u624b\u6253\u9020\u8d85\u5f3a\u94a2\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>5\u3001\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u4e8e\u6d66&amp;\u5434\u5065\uff1a\u9996\u6b21\u5b9e\u73b0\u7535\u573a\u8bf1\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u53cc\u79bb\u5b50\u8c03\u63a7\u53ef\u9006\u7ed3\u6784\u4e09\u76f8\u76f8\u53d8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117967\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"321\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-5.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-5-300x161.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u4e8e\u6d66\u526f\u6559\u6388\u548c\u5434\u5065\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u4e8e<strong>Nature<\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a<strong>\u201cElectric-field control of tri-state phase transformation with a selective dual-ion switch\u201d<\/strong>\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5728\u7535\u573a\u4e0b\uff0c\u53cc\u79bb\u5b50\u8c03\u63a7\u7684\u53ef\u9006\u4e14\u975e\u6613\u5931\u6027\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u53d8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236O<sup>2+<\/sup>\u548cH<sup>+<\/sup>\u79bb\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5d4c\u5165\u548c\u8131\u51fa\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u95f4\u7684\u53ef\u9006\u8f6c\u53d8\uff1a\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u578b\u7684SrCoO<sub>3-<\/sub><sub>\u03b4<\/sub>\u3001\u9499\u94c1\u77f3\u578b\u7684SrCoO<sub>2.5<\/sub>\u548c\u65b0\u7ed3\u6784\u7684HSrCoO<sub>2.5<\/sub>\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u76f8\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u5438\u6536\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u548c\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u7684\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u4ea7\u751f\u53cc\u9891\u6bb5\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d8\u8272\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u73bb\u7483\u4e2d\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e09\u79cd\u76f8\u76f8\u4e92\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7535\u548c\u78c1\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7535\u573a\u8c03\u63a7\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3a\u7535\u573a\u8c03\u63a7\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u8f6c\u53d8\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u540c\u671f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u666e\u6e21\u5927\u5b66\u7684Shriram Ramanathan\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u8be5\u6210\u679c\u64b0\u5199\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v546\/n7656\/full\/546040a.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Condensed-matter physics: Functional materials at the flick of a switch<\/a>\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u8bc4\u8ff0\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI\uff1a10.1038\/546040a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v546\/n7656\/full\/nature22389.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Electric-field control of tri-state phase transformation with a selective dual-ion switch<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI\uff1a10.1038\/nature22389\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/84585.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Nature\u91cd\u78c5\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u9996\u6b21\u5b9e\u73b0\u7535\u573a\u8bf1\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u53cc\u79bb\u5b50\u8c03\u63a7\u53ef\u9006\u7ed3\u6784\u4e09\u76f8\u76f8\u53d8<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/85551.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u4e8e\u6d66\u56e2\u961fNature\uff1a\u5728\u7535\u573a\u8bf1\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u53cc\u79bb\u5b50\u8c03\u63a7\u53ef\u9006\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u53d8\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>6\u3001\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u7269\u7406\u6240\uff1a\u9996\u6b21\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u4e09\u91cd\u7b80\u5e76\u8d39\u7c73\u5b50<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117968\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"358\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-6.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-6-300x179.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\/\u5317\u4eac\u51dd\u805a\u6001\u7269\u7406\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08\u7b79\uff09\u7684\u4e01\u6d2a\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3001\u94b1\u5929\u526f\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u548c\u77f3\u53cb\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u5458<\/strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u5728<strong>Nature<\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a<strong>\u201cObservation of three-component fermions in the topological semimetal molybdenum phosphide\u201d<\/strong>\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5e76\u5217\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u7269\u7406\u6240\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5415\u4f70\u6674\uff08\u5b9e\u9a8c\u89c2\u6d4b\uff09\u3001\u51af\u5b50\u529b\uff08\u6837\u54c1\u5236\u5907\uff09\u3001\u8bb8\u79cb\u6960\uff08\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u51dd\u805a\u6001\u7269\u7406\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u89d2\u5206\u8fa8\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u80fd\u8c31\uff08ARPES\uff09\u5728\u62d3\u6251\u534a\u91d1\u5c5e\u78f7\u5316\u94bc\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u7b80\u5e76\u8d39\u7c73\u5b50\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7684Dirac-Weyl-Majorana\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u8fdb\u884c\u6838\u5fc3\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4MoP\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u53ca\u7535\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5728\uff08100\uff09\u548c\uff08001\uff09\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684ARPES\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8f6fX\u5c04\u7ebf\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e24\u4e2a\u5207\u5272\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5e26\u5206\u6563\u548c\u8d39\u7c73\u9762\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86ARPES\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5728\u52a8\u91cf\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdbMoP\u7b49\u4e09\u7ef4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u63d0\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nature22390.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Observation of three-componen fermions in the topological semimetal molybdenum phosphide<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI\uff1a10.1038\/nature22390\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/87692.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u91cd\u78c5\uff01Nature: \u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u9996\u6b21\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u4e09\u91cd\u7b80\u5e76\u8d39\u7c73\u5b50<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>7\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u5927\u738b\u5b87\u6770\uff1a\u9897\u7c92\u6750\u6599\u6d41\u53d8\u884c\u4e3a\u7c7b\u540c\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u6d41\u4f53<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117985\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-7.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-7-300x85.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u5b87\u6770\u6559\u6388\u548c\u8499\u5f7c\u5229\u57c3\u5927\u5b66Walter Kob<\/strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u5229\u7528X\u5c04\u7ebf\u65ad\u5c42\u6444\u5f71\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u51c6\u9759\u6001\u5faa\u73af\u526a\u5207\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u9897\u7c92\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5fae\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5f1b\u8c6b\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u9075\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u632f\u8361\u526a\u5207\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u4f4d\u79fb\u53ef\u7531Gumbel\u5b9a\u5f8b\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u822c\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5904\u5728\u6db2\u56fa\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u76f8\uff0c\u5728\u5916\u90e8\u5fae\u6270\u4e0b\u5c31\u4f1a\u6d41\u5316\uff0c\u66f4\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u6d41\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nature24062\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Granular materials flow like complex fluids<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDoi:10.1038\/nature24062\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>8\u3001\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5e94\u7528\u7269\u7406\u6240&amp;\u4e0a\u6d77\u5927\u5b66&amp;\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\uff1a\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u901a\u8fc7\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u63a7\u5236\u5c42\u95f4\u8ddd\u5b9e\u73b0\u79bb\u5b50\u7b5b\u5206<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117988\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"485\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-8.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-8-300x243.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e94\u7528\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u65b9\u6d77\u5e73\u3001Jingye Li\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u5927\u5b66\u5434\u660e\u7ea2\u56e2\u961f\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u91d1\u4e07\u52e4\u56e2\u961f<\/strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528K<sup> +<\/sup>\uff0cNa<sup>+<\/sup>\uff0cCa<sup>2+<\/sup>\uff0cLi<sup>+<\/sup>\u6216Mg<sup>2+<\/sup>\u79bb\u5b50\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5229\u7528\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u63a7\u5236\u5c42\u95f4\u8ddd\u7cbe\u786e\u8ba2\u88c5\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u7b5b\u5206\u548c\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u819c\u95f4\u8ddd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u6392\u9664\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u6c34\u5408\u4f53\u79ef\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u7d2b\u5916\u5438\u6536\u5149\u8c31\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6700\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u5438\u9644\u4f4d\u7f6e\u662f\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u57fa\u56e2\u548c\u82b3\u73af\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6cdb\u51fd\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e0eNa<sup>+<\/sup>\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u6709\u6bd4\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7247\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u9633\u79bb\u5b50-\u03c0\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nature24044.html?foxtrotcallback=true#corres-auth\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ion sieving in graphene oxide membranes via cationic control of interlayer spacing<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI:doi:10.1038\/nature24044\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/106154.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nature\uff1a\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u901a\u8fc7\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u63a7\u5236\u5c42\u95f4\u8ddd\u5b9e\u73b0\u79bb\u5b50\u7b5b\u5206<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>9\u3001\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u6240\u5362\u78ca\uff1a\u4e0e\u75b2\u52b3\u5386\u53f2\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b6a\u6676\u91d1\u5c5e\u5faa\u73af\u54cd\u5e94<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117989\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"444\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-9.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-9-300x222.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6c88\u9633\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u8054\u5408\uff09\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5362\u78ca\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e03\u6717\u5927\u5b66\u9ad8\u534e\u5065\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u4f4e\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u5e45\u503c\u4e0b\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6a21\u62df\u548c\u62c9-\u538b\u53d8\u5e45\u5e94\u53d8\u63a7\u5236\u75b2\u52b3\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u542b\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53d6\u5411\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b6a\u6676\u5757\u4f53\u7eaf\u94dc\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u4e0e\u75b2\u52b3\u5386\u53f2\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u5faa\u73af\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u7531\u76f8\u90bb\u7684\u201c\u9879\u94fe\u201d\u4f4d\u9519\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9519\u4f4d\u7531\u5b6a\u6676\u4e2d\u591a\u4e2a\u77ed\u7684\u4f4d\u9519\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5982\u9879\u94fe\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f4d\u9519\u5728\u5faa\u73af\u8f7d\u8377\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5728\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53d6\u5411\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b6a\u6676\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u53cc\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9006\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b6a\u6676\u5728\u52a0\u8f7d\u8f74\u7ebf\u7684\u7ea615\u5ea6\u5185\u503e\u659c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5faa\u73af\u53d8\u5f62\u673a\u5236\u4e0e\u5355\u6676\uff0c\u7c97\u7c92\uff0c\u8d85\u7ec6\u6676\u7c92\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u91d1\u5c5e\u6676\u7c92\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u663e\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\u635f\u4f24\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u53d8\u5f62\u673a\u5236\u662f\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nature24266.html#affil-auth\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">History-independent cyclic response of nanotwinned metals<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI:10.1038\/nature24266 \uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/109468.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u91d1\u5c5e\u6240\u5362\u78caNature\uff1a\u4e0e\u75b2\u52b3\u5386\u53f2\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b6a\u6676\u91d1\u5c5e\u5faa\u73af\u54cd\u5e94<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>10\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u5927\u97e9\u793c\u5143&amp;\u6768\u65ed\u4e1c: \u65e0\u6eb6\u5242\u975e\u771f\u7a7a\u5236\u5907\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u8584\u819c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117990\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"312\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-10.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-10-300x156.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u97e9\u793c\u5143\u6559\u6388\u548c\u6768\u65ed\u4e1c\u7279\u522b\u7814\u7a76\u5458<\/strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u7814\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u6eb6\u5242\u3001\u975e\u771f\u7a7a\u7684\u65b0\u6c89\u79ef\u65b9\u6848\u7528\u4e8e\u7532\u57fa\u94f5\u5364\u5316\u94c5\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5236\u5907\u3002\u5b83\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u80fa\u7edc\u5408\u7269\u524d\u4f53\u5230\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u819c\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u968f\u540e\u65bd\u52a0\u538b\u529b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6c89\u79ef\u7684\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u6ca1\u6709\u9488\u5b54\u800c\u4e14\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5747\u5300\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5236\u9020\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nature23877.html?foxtrotcallback=true\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A solvent- and vacuum-free route to large-area perovskite films for efficient solar modules<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI:10.1038\/nature23877 \uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/100620.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u5927\u97e9\u793c\u5143\u56e2\u961fNature: \u65e0\u6eb6\u5242\u975e\u771f\u7a7a\u9014\u5f84\u5236\u5907\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u8584\u819c<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>11\u3001\u6b66\u6c49\u7406\u5de5\u5f20\u6e05\u6770\uff1a\u8d85\u987a\u78c1\u589e\u5f3a\u6750\u6599\u70ed\u7535\u6027\u80fd\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117991\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"525\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-11.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-11-300x263.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6b66\u6c49\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u5f20\u6e05\u6770\u6559\u6388\u548c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u6768\u7ee7\u8f89\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u9053\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u8f6f\u78c1\u6027\u6750\u6599\u5d4c\u5165\u70ed\u7535\u6750\u6599\u57fa\u5e95\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u58f0\u5b50\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u7279\u6027\u7684\u53cc\u5411\u8c03\u63a7\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8d85\u987a\u78c1\u6027\uff08\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u53ef\u5728\u5916\u52a0\u78c1\u573a\u4e0b\u72b9\u5982\u987a\u78c1\u4f53\u53ef\u88ab\u78c1\u5316\uff09\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u70ed\u7535\u78c1\u6548\u5e94\uff1a\u7535\u8377\u4ece\u78c1\u6027\u5d4c\u5165\u7269\u4f20\u8f93\u81f3\u57fa\u5e95\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u8d85\u987a\u78c1\u6ce2\u52a8\u5b9e\u73b0\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u591a\u91cd\u6563\u5c04\uff1b\u78c1\u6ce2\u52a8\u548c\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u58f0\u5b50\u6563\u5c04\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6548\u5e94\u53ef\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u548c\u4ecb\u89c2\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6709\u6548\u8c03\u63a7\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u58f0\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u7269\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v549\/n7671\/full\/nature23667.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Superparamagnetic enhancement of thermoelectric performance<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDoi: 10.1038\/nature23667\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/101941.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5f20\u6e05\u6770&amp;\u6768\u7ee7\u8f89Nature\uff1a\u8d85\u987a\u78c1\u589e\u5f3a\u6750\u6599\u70ed\u7535\u6027\u80fd\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>12\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u9646\u660e&amp;\u738b\u9e4f\u7a0b\uff1a\u7cfb\u5217\u6c34\u5408\u4e94\u5511\u91d1\u5c5e\u76d0\u542b\u80fd\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117992\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/N5-12.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"357\" 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\u548c[Mg(H<sub>2<\/sub>O)<sub>6<\/sub>(N<sub>5<\/sub>)<sub>2<\/sub>]\u00b74H<sub>2<\/sub>O\uff09\u7684\u5408\u6210\u53ca\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5176\u4e2dN<sub>5<\/sub><sup>&#8211;<\/sup>\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u914d\u4f4d\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u6c22\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u9664\u4e86Co\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u542b\u80fd\u5316\u5408\u7269\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6\u5747\u9ad8\u4e8e100\u2103\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6c2e\u542b\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v549\/n7670\/full\/nature23662.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A series of energetic metal pentazolate hydrates<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDoi: 10.1038\/nature23662\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5b66\u672f\u7ec4\u5927\u9ed1\u5929\u4f9b\u7a3f\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f16\u8f91\u6574\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f51\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u89e3\u8bfb\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u6587\u7ae0\u6216\u662f\u8bc4\u8ff0\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/25127.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a>\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1aRDD-2011-CHERISH\uff0c\u4efb\u4e39\u4e39\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u9080\u8bf7\u5404\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u52a0\u5165\u4e13\u5bb6\u7fa4\u3002<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u6750\u6599\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u4e0a<\/b><\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ceshigu.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><b>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8c37<\/b><\/strong><\/a><strong><b>\uff01<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u65b0\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u5c06\u81f3\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u725b\u4e3a\u60a8\u7cbe\u90092017\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u673a\u6784\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520aNature\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002 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