{"id":129343,"date":"2018-03-13T06:30:46","date_gmt":"2018-03-12T22:30:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=129343"},"modified":"2018-03-12T20:14:20","modified_gmt":"2018-03-12T12:14:20","slug":"%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e5%89%8d%e6%b2%bf%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e7%bb%bc%e8%bf%b0%e7%b2%be%e9%80%892018%e5%b9%b43%e6%9c%88%e7%ac%ac2%e5%91%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=129343","title":{"rendered":"\u6750\u6599\u524d\u6cbf\u6700\u65b0\u7efc\u8ff0\u7cbe\u9009(2018\u5e743\u6708\u7b2c2\u5468)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>1\u3001Advanced Functional Materials<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a<\/strong><strong><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\">\u6709\u673a\u573a\u6548\u5e94\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u53cc\u659c\u7387\u975e\u7406\u60f3\u6027<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"The field effect transistor (FET) is arguably one of the most important circuit elements in modern electronics.\">\u573a\u6548\u5e94\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\uff08FET\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u7535\u5b50\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7535\u8def\u5143\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Recently, a need has developed for flexible electronics in a variety of emerging applications.\">\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u65b0\u5174\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c<\/span><span title=\"Examples include form-fitting healthcare-monitoring devices, flexible displays, and flexible radio frequency identification tags.\">\u5305\u62ec\u8d34\u8eab\u5065\u5eb7\u76d1\u62a4\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u67d4\u6027\u663e\u793a\u5668\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u5c04\u9891\u8bc6\u522b\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Organic FETs (OFETs) are viable candidates for producing such flexible devices because they incorporate semiconducting \u03c0-conjugated materials, including small molecules and conjugated polymers, which are intrinsically soft and mechanically compatible with flexible substrates.\">\u6709\u673aFET\uff08OFET\uff09\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u8fd9\u79cd\u67d4\u6027\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u5019\u9009\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5305\u542b\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u03c0\u5171\u8f6d\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u5171\u8f6d\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u67d4\u8f6f\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0e\u67d4\u6027\u886c\u5e95\u673a\u68b0\u76f8\u5bb9\u3002<\/span><span title=\"For OFETs to be industrially viable, however, they must achieve not only high charge carrier mobility, but also ideal and comprehensible electrical characteristics.\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eOFET\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5fc5\u987b\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u7535\u8377\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u7406\u60f3\u548c\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u7535\u7279\u6027\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u5723\u82ad\u82ad\u62c9\u5206\u6821\u7684Thuc-Quyen Nguyen\u3001Guillermo C. Bazan\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\uff09\u7b49\u4eba<\/strong>\u5bf9<\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"Most recently, nonideal double-slope characteristics in the transfer curves of OFETs (i.e., high slope at low gate voltage and low slope at high gate voltage), have stirred debate, which has led to different mechanistic rationales in the literature.\">OFET\u4f20\u8f93\u66f2\u7ebf\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u7406\u60f3\u53cc\u659c\u7387\u7279\u6027\uff08\u5373\u5728\u4f4e\u6805\u6781\u7535\u538b\u4e0b\u7684\u9ad8\u659c\u7387\u548c\u5728\u9ad8\u6805\u6781\u7535\u538b\u4e0b\u7684\u4f4e\u659c\u7387\uff09\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u673a\u7406\u3002<\/span><span title=\"This review focuses on the general observations, mechanistic understanding, and possible solutions associated with phenomena that result in FETs with double-slope characteristics.\">\u672c\u7efc\u8ff0\u91cd\u70b9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u822c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u673a\u7406\u7406\u89e3\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u5bfc\u81f4\u5177\u6709\u53cc\u659c\u7387\u7279\u6027\u7684FET\u73b0\u8c61\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/span><span title=\"By surveying and systematically summarizing in a single source relevant literature that deals with the issue of double slope, the experimental framework and theoretical basis for interpreting and avoiding this electrical nonideality in OFETs is provided.\">\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u603b\u7ed3\u5355\u4e00\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u6709\u5173\u53cc\u659c\u7387\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u907f\u514dOFETs\u4e2d\u7535\u5b50\u975e\u7406\u60f3\u6027\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-129532 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/1-15.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"412\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/1-15.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/1-15-300x206.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe1 <span id=\"result_box\" class=\"short_text\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\">\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/adfm.201707221\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Electrical Double-Slope Nonideality in Organic Field-Effect Transistors<\/a> <\/strong><strong>(Adv. Funct. Mater.,2018,<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>DOI:<span class=\"article-header__meta-info-data\">10.1002\/adfm.201707221<\/span>)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>2\u3001Angewandte Chemie International Edition \u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a<\/strong><strong><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\">\u80f6\u4f53\u91cf\u5b50\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u6750\u6599<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"By surveying and systematically summarizing in a single source relevant literature that deals with the issue of double slope, the experimental framework and theoretical basis for interpreting and avoiding this electrical nonideality in OFETs is provided.\"><span class=\"\">\u80f6\u4f53\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4f53\uff08SCNCs\uff09\u6216\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u8bf4\u80f6\u4f53\u91cf\u5b50\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u6a21\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span> <span class=\"\">\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5bfc\u81f4\u91cf\u5b50\u9650\u57df\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8c03\u6574\u5176\u5149\u5b66\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/span> <span class=\"\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u5176\u8868\u9762\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u53d1\u5149\u989c\u8272\u63a7\u5236\u5177\u6709\u7684\u7a84\u7684\u5149\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u5bbd\u7684\u5438\u6536\u5149\u8c31\u548c\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4SCNCs\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u548c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u663e\u793a\u5668\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/span> <span title=\"For OFETs to be industrially viable, however, they must achieve not only high charge carrier mobility, but also ideal and comprehensible electrical characteristics.\">\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u5927\u5b66\u7684Uri Banin\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba<\/strong><\/span>\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86SCNCs\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u80f6\u4f53\u91cf\u5b50\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u663e\u793a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5149\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c \u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528SCNC\u7684\u5149\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u548c\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u663e\u793a\u5668\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-129527 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/2-14.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"134\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/2-14.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/2-14-300x67.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe2 <span id=\"result_box\" class=\"short_text\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\"><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\">\u80f6\u4f53\u91cf\u5b50\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784<\/span>\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/anie.201708510\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Colloidal Quantum Nanostructures: Emerging Materials for Display Applications<\/a> <\/strong><strong>(Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.,2018,<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>DOI:<span class=\"article-header__meta-info-data\">10.1002\/anie.201708510<\/span>)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>3\u3001Advanced \u00a0Materials \u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"short_text\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\">\u7528\u4e8e\u764c\u75c7\u7cbe\u5bc6\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"By surveying and systematically summarizing in a single source relevant literature that deals with the issue of double slope, the experimental framework and theoretical basis for interpreting and avoiding this electrical nonideality in OFETs is provided.\"><span title=\"Medical science has recently advanced to the point where diagnosis and therapeutics can be carried out with high precision, even at the molecular level.\">\u6700\u8fd1\u533b\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5c55\u5230\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><span title=\"A new field of \u201cprecision medicine\u201d has consequently emerged with specific clinical implications and challenges that can be well-addressed by newly developed nanomaterials.\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u201c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u533b\u5b66\u201d\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u65b0\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5f97\u5230\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Here, a nanoscience approach to precision medicine is provided, with a focus on cancer therapy, based on a new concept of \u201cmolecularly-defined cancers.\u201d \u201cNext-generation sequencing\u201d is introduced to identify the oncogene that is responsible for a class of\"><span title=\"For OFETs to be industrially viable, however, they must achieve not only high charge carrier mobility, but also ideal and comprehensible electrical characteristics.\">\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u7684Zhang Zhiyuan\u3001\u540c\u6d4e\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u65f6\u4e1c\u9646\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u7b49\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7eb3\u7c73\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u533b\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u764c\u75c7\u6cbb\u7597\u4e0a\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u201c\u5206\u5b50\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u201c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u6d4b\u5e8f\u201d\u6765\u9274\u5b9a\u764c\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u8be5\u764c\u57fa\u56e0\u4e0e\u4e00\u7c7b<\/span><span title=\"cancers.\">\u764c\u75c7\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/span><span title=\"This new approach is fundamentally different from all conventional cancer therapies that rely on diagnosis of the anatomic origins where the tumors are found.\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u80bf\u7624\u7684\u89e3\u5256\u8d77\u6e90\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f20\u7edf\u764c\u75c7\u7597\u6cd5\u90fd\u6709\u6839\u672c\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/span><span title=\"To treat cancers at molecular level, a recently developed \u201cmicroRNA replacement therapy\u201d is applied, utilizing nanocarriers, in order to regulate the driver oncogene, which is the core of cancer precision therapeutics.\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u6cbb\u7597\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u8f7d\u4f53\u5e76\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u8fd1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u201c\u5faeRNA\u66ff\u4ee3\u7597\u6cd5\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8c03\u8282\u9a71\u52a8\u764c\u764c\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u764c\u75c7\u7cbe\u786e\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Furthermore, the outcome of the nanomediated oncogenic regulation has to be accurately assessed by the genetically characterized, patient-derived xenograft models.\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u8c03\u63a7\u7684\u81f4\u764c\u8c03\u8282\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u56e0\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u884d\u751f\u7684\u5f02\u79cd\u79fb\u690d\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u51c6\u786e\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Cancer therapy in this fashion is a quintessential example of precision medicine, presenting many challenges to the materials communities with new issues in structural design, surface functionalization, gene\/drug storage and delivery, cell targeting, and medical imaging.\">\u4ee5\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u764c\u75c7\u6cbb\u7597\u662f\u7cbe\u51c6\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u8868\u9762\u529f\u80fd\u5316\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\/\u836f\u7269\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u8f93\u9001\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u9776\u5411\u548c\u533b\u5b66\u6210\u50cf\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u65b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7ed9\u6750\u6599\u754c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-129528 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/3-16.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"412\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/3-16.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/3-16-300x206.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe3 \u764c<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"short_text\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\"><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\">\u75c7\u6cbb\u7597\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/adma.201705660\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nanomaterials for Cancer Precision Medicine<\/a><\/strong><strong>(Adv.Mater., 2018,\u00a0<\/strong> <strong>DOI:<span class=\"article-header__meta-info-data\">10.1002\/adma.201705660<\/span>)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>4\u3001Nature Reviews Materials \u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"short_text\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\">\u7528\u4e8e\u975e<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"By surveying and systematically summarizing in a single source relevant literature that deals with the issue of double slope, the experimental framework and theoretical basis for interpreting and avoiding this electrical nonideality in OFETs is provided.\"><span title=\"Cancer therapy in this fashion is a quintessential example of precision medicine, presenting many challenges to the materials communities with new issues in structural design, surface functionalization, gene\/drug storage and delivery, cell targeting, and medical imaging.\"><span title=\"Non-volatile memories greatly benefit from the use of carbon nanomaterials in terms of bit density and energy efficiency.\">\u6613\u5931<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6027\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"By surveying and systematically summarizing in a single source relevant literature that deals with the issue of double slope, the experimental framework and theoretical basis for interpreting and avoiding this electrical nonideality in OFETs is provided.\"><span title=\"Cancer therapy in this fashion is a quintessential example of precision medicine, presenting many challenges to the materials communities with new issues in structural design, surface functionalization, gene\/drug storage and delivery, cell targeting, and medical imaging.\"><span title=\"Carbon can create various low-dimensional nanostructures with remarkable electronic, optical, mechanical and thermal properties.\">\u78b3\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u5149\u5b66\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u548c\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4f4e\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/span><span title=\"These features make carbon nanomaterials especially interesting for next-generation memory and storage devices, such as resistive random access memory, phase-change memory, spin-transfer-torque magnetic random access memory and ferroelectric random access memory.\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5982\u7535\u963b\u5f0f\u968f\u673a\u5b58\u53d6\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\uff0c\u76f8\u53d8\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\uff0c\u81ea\u65cb\u8f6c\u79fb\u529b\u77e9\u78c1\u968f\u673a\u5b58\u53d6\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u548c\u94c1\u7535\u968f\u673a\u5b58\u53d6\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Non-volatile memories greatly benefit from the use of carbon nanomaterials in terms of bit density and energy efficiency.\">\u975e\u6613\u5931\u6027\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u5728\u6bd4\u7279\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u6548\u7387\u65b9\u9762\u6781\u5927\u5730\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span><span title=\"In this Review, we discuss sp2-hybridized carbon-based low-dimensional nanostructures, such as fullerene, carbon nanotubes and graphene, in the context of non-volatile memory devices and architectures.\"><span title=\"Here, a nanoscience approach to precision medicine is provided, with a focus on cancer therapy, based on a new concept of \u201cmolecularly-defined cancers.\u201d \u201cNext-generation sequencing\u201d is introduced to identify the oncogene that is responsible for a class of\"><span title=\"For OFETs to be industrially viable, however, they must achieve not only high charge carrier mobility, but also ideal and comprehensible electrical characteristics.\">\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u5723\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u5965\u5206\u6821\u7684Ethan C. Ahn\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong><\/span><\/span>\u7b49\u4eba\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86sp<sup>2<\/sup>\u6742\u5316\u78b3\u57fa\u4f4e\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u3001\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u548c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"short_text\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\">\u5728\u975e<span title=\"Non-volatile memories greatly benefit from the use of carbon nanomaterials in terms of bit density and energy efficiency.\">\u6613\u5931<\/span>\u6027\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/span>\u3002\u5728\u975e\u6613\u5931\u6027\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u4ef6\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c<\/span><span title=\"Applications of carbon nanomaterials as memory electrodes, interfacial engineering layers, resistive-switching media, and scalable, high-performance memory selectors are investigated.\">\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b58\u50a8\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u754c\u9762\u5de5\u7a0b\u5c42\uff0c\u7535\u963b\u5207\u6362\u4ecb\u8d28\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Finally, we compare the different memory technologies in terms of writing energy and time, and highlight major challenges in the manufacturing, integration and understanding of the physical mechanisms and material properties.\">\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5199\u5165\u80fd\u91cf\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5236\u548c\u6750\u6599\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5236\u9020\uff0c\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-129529 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/4-14.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"345\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/4-14.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/4-14-300x173.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe4 <span id=\"result_box\" class=\"short_text\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\">\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u754c\u9762\u5de5\u7a0b\u5c42<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/natrevmats20189\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Carbon nanomaterials for non-volatile memories\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><strong>(Nat. Rev. Mater., 2018,\u00a0<\/strong> <strong>DOI:10.1038\/natrevmats.2018.9)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>5\u3001Chemical Society Reviews \u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\">\u4e8c\u7ef4\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e8c\u786b\u65cf\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1a\u754c\u9762\u548c\u7f3a\u9677\u5de5\u7a0b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have been considered as promising candidates for next generation nanoelectronics.\">\u4e8c\u7ef4\uff082D\uff09\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e8c\u786b\u65cf\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08TMDCs\uff09\u5df2\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7535\u5b50\u5b66\u7684\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u5019\u9009\u8005\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Because of their atomically-thin structure and high surface to volume ratio, the interfaces involved in TMDC-based devices play a predominant role in determining the device performance, such as charge injection\/collection at the metal\/TMDC interface, and charge carrier trapping at\">\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u8584\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u9ad8\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u4e0e\u4f53\u79ef\u6bd4\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8eTMDC\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u5728\u786e\u5b9a\u5668\u4ef6\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\/ TMDC\u63a5\u53e3\u5904\u7684\u7535\u8377\u6ce8\u5165\/\u91c7\u96c6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728<\/span><span title=\"the dielectric\/TMDC interface.\">\u4ecb\u8d28\/ TMDC\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/span><span title=\"On the other hand, the crystalline structures of TMDCs are enriched by a variety of intrinsic defects, including vacancies, adatoms, grain boundaries, and substitutional impurities.\">\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0cTMDCs\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u5bcc\u96c6\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5185\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7a7a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5438\u9644\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u6676\u754c\u548c\u66ff\u4ee3\u6742\u8d28\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Customized design and engineering of the interfaces and defects provides an effective way to modulate the properties of TMDCs and finally enhance the device performance.\">\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u8c03\u8282TMDCs\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<span title=\"By surveying and systematically summarizing in a single source relevant literature that deals with the issue of double slope, the experimental framework and theoretical basis for interpreting and avoiding this electrical nonideality in OFETs is provided.\"><span title=\"Here, a nanoscience approach to precision medicine is provided, with a focus on cancer therapy, based on a new concept of \u201cmolecularly-defined cancers.\u201d \u201cNext-generation sequencing\u201d is introduced to identify the oncogene that is responsible for a class of\"><span title=\"For OFETs to be industrially viable, however, they must achieve not only high charge carrier mobility, but also ideal and comprehensible electrical characteristics.\">\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u7684<strong>\u9648\u4f1f<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u4e1c\u5357\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u7684<strong>\u502a\u632f\u534e<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u7b49\u4eba<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"Herein, we summarize and highlight recent advances and state-of-the-art investigations on the interface and defect engineering of TMDCs and their corresponding applications in electronic and optoelectronic devices.\">\u603b\u7ed3\u5e76\u91cd\u70b9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86TMDCs\u7684\u754c\u9762\u548c\u7f3a\u9677\u5de5\u7a0b\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u548c\u6700\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Various interface engineering approaches for TMDCs are overviewed, including surface charge transfer doping, TMDC\/metal contact engineering, and TMDC\/dielectric interface engineering.\">\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86TMDCs\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u754c\u9762\u5de5\u7a0b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8868\u9762\u7535\u8377\u8f6c\u79fb\u63ba\u6742\uff0cTMDC \/\u91d1\u5c5e\u63a5\u89e6\u5de5\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53caTMDC \/\u4ecb\u7535\u754c\u9762\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Subsequently, different types of structural defects in TMDCs are introduced.\">\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86TMDC\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c<\/span><span title=\"Defect engineering strategies utilized to modulate the optical and electronic properties of TMDCs, as well as the developed high-performance and functional devices are summarized.\">\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u8c03\u5236TMDCs\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u7279\u6027\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b56\u7565\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Finally, we highlight the challenges and opportunities for interface and defect engineering in TMDC materials for electronics and optoelectronics.\">\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u91cd\u70b9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u7684TMDC\u6750\u6599\u754c\u9762\u548c\u7f3a\u9677\u5de5\u7a0b\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u548c\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-129530\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/5.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"444\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe5 <span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have been considered as promising candidates for next generation nanoelectronics.\">TMDCs\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u94fe\u63a5: <\/strong><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2018\/cs\/c8cs00024g#!divAbstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides: interface and defect engineering<\/a> <\/strong><strong>(Chem.Soc.Rev. , 2018,\u00a0<\/strong> <strong>DOI: <span class=\"list__item-data\">10.1039\/C8CS00024G<\/span>)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>6\u3001Chemical Society Reviews \u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\">\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u673a\u68b0\u548c\u6269\u6563\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u5f81\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u5efa\u6a21<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"Finally, we highlight the challenges and opportunities for interface and defect engineering in TMDC materials for electronics and optoelectronics.\"><span title=\"Hydrogels are materials widely used in countless applications, particularly in the biomedical, pharmaceutical, and nutraceutical fields, because of their biocompatibility and their mechanical and transport properties.\">\u7531\u4e8e\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u673a\u68b0\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\uff0c\u5236\u836f\u548c\u8425\u517b\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Several approaches are known to evaluate their properties, but only a few approaches are under development to mathematically describe their behaviour, in terms of how the materials answer to mechanical stimuli and how incorporated active substances are released.\">\u5df2\u77e5\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u6570\u5b66\u65b9\u5f0f\u63cf\u8ff0\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c31\u6750\u6599\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u5e94\u673a\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u63ba\u5165\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u88ab\u91ca\u653e\u800c\u8a00\u53ea\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u3002<span title=\"Customized design and engineering of the interfaces and defects provides an effective way to modulate the properties of TMDCs and finally enhance the device performance.\"><span title=\"By surveying and systematically summarizing in a single source relevant literature that deals with the issue of double slope, the experimental framework and theoretical basis for interpreting and avoiding this electrical nonideality in OFETs is provided.\"><span title=\"Here, a nanoscience approach to precision medicine is provided, with a focus on cancer therapy, based on a new concept of \u201cmolecularly-defined cancers.\u201d \u201cNext-generation sequencing\u201d is introduced to identify the oncogene that is responsible for a class of\"><span title=\"For OFETs to be industrially viable, however, they must achieve not only high charge carrier mobility, but also ideal and comprehensible electrical characteristics.\">\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u8428\u52d2\u8bfa\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u7684<strong>G. Lamberti\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u7b49\u4eba<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span title=\"In this review, the main properties of hydrogels are summarized and the structure\u2013property relationships are investigated (i.e. how the macromolecular structure influences the properties of macroscopic samples made of hydrogels).\">\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5e76\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u7ed3\u6784 &#8211; \u6027\u8d28\u5173\u7cfb\uff08\u5373\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u7531\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u5236\u6210\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff09\u3002<\/span><span title=\"A selection criterion is proposed based on the comparison of three characteristic times: relaxation time, diffusion time, and process time.\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e09\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u9009\u62e9\u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u5f1b\u8c6b\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u6269\u6563\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Then, the most common experimental methods to investigate the hydrogel properties are summarized, along with the state-of-the-art of mathematical modelling, with reference to the mechanical and transport properties of hydrogels, with particular attention to the viscoelastic and poroelastic behaviours.\">\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8054\u7cfb\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u591a\u5b54\u5f39\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7279\u6027\u7684\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-129531 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/6-1.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe6 \u6c34\u51dd\u80f6<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"Finally, we highlight the challenges and opportunities for interface and defect engineering in TMDC materials for electronics and optoelectronics.\"><span title=\"Hydrogels are materials widely used in countless applications, particularly in the biomedical, pharmaceutical, and nutraceutical fields, because of their biocompatibility and their mechanical and transport properties.\">\u673a\u68b0\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u7279\u6027<\/span><\/span><\/span><br \/>\n <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u94fe\u63a5:\u00a0<\/strong><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2018\/cs\/c7cs00638a#!divAbstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hydrogels: experimental characterization and mathematical modelling of their mechanical and diffusive behaviour<\/a> <\/strong><strong>(Chem.Soc.Rev. , 2018,\u00a0<\/strong> <strong>DOI: <span class=\"list__item-data\">10.1039\/C7CS00638A<\/span>)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>7\u3001Chemical Society Reviews \u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\">\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6355\u83b7\u6709\u6bd2\u548c\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u4f18\u8d28\u5438\u9644\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"Finally, we highlight the challenges and opportunities for interface and defect engineering in TMDC materials for electronics and optoelectronics.\"><span title=\"Then, the most common experimental methods to investigate the hydrogel properties are summarized, along with the state-of-the-art of mathematical modelling, with reference to the mechanical and transport properties of hydrogels, with particular attention to the viscoelastic and poroelastic behaviours.\"><span title=\"Highly efficient removal of metal ion pollutants, such as toxic and nuclear waste-related metal ions, remains a serious task from the biological and environmental standpoint because of their harmful effects on human health and the environment.\">\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6709\u6bd2\u548c\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u4ece\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u548c\u73af\u5883\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Recently, highly porous metal\u2013organic frameworks (MOFs), with excellent chemical stability and abundant functional groups, have represented a new addition to the area of capturing various types of hazardous metal ion pollutants.\">\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u591a\u5b54\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\uff08<span style=\"color: #000000;\">MOFs<\/span>\uff09\u56e0\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e3a\u6355\u83b7\u5404\u79cd\u6709\u5bb3\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u8865\u5145\u3002<\/span><span title=\"This review focuses on recent progress in reported MOFs and MOF-based composites as superior adsorbents for the efficient removal of toxic and nuclear waste-related metal ions.\"><span title=\"Customized design and engineering of the interfaces and defects provides an effective way to modulate the properties of TMDCs and finally enhance the device performance.\"><span title=\"By surveying and systematically summarizing in a single source relevant literature that deals with the issue of double slope, the experimental framework and theoretical basis for interpreting and avoiding this electrical nonideality in OFETs is provided.\"><span title=\"Here, a nanoscience approach to precision medicine is provided, with a focus on cancer therapy, based on a new concept of \u201cmolecularly-defined cancers.\u201d \u201cNext-generation sequencing\u201d is introduced to identify the oncogene that is responsible for a class of\"><span title=\"For OFETs to be industrially viable, however, they must achieve not only high charge carrier mobility, but also ideal and comprehensible electrical characteristics.\">\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u534e\u5317\u7535\u529b\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u7684<strong>\u738b\u7965\u79d1<\/strong>,<strong>\u6ce2\u9e3f\u9c81\u5c14\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u7684<strong>Zhao Guixia<\/strong>,<strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/strong>\u7684<strong>\u9648\u957f\u4f26\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u7b49\u4eba<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u91cd\u70b9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86MOFs\u548cMOF\u57fa\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u6709\u6bd2\u548c\u6838\u5e9f\u7269\u76f8\u5173\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u4f18\u826f\u5438\u9644\u5242\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Aspects related to the interaction mechanisms between metal ions and MOF-based materials are systematically summarized, including macroscopic batch experiments, microscopic spectroscopy analysis, and theoretical calculations.\">\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u548cMOF\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u7406\u6709\u5173\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b8f\u89c2\u6279\u91cf\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3001\u5fae\u89c2\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u6587\u7ae0<\/span><span title=\"The adsorption properties of various MOF-based materials are assessed and compared with those of other widely used adsorbents.\">\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e86\u5404\u79cdMOF\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5438\u9644\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5438\u9644\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/span><span title=\"Finally, we propose our personal insights into future research opportunities and challenges in the hope of stimulating more researchers to engage in this new field of MOF-based materials for environmental pollution management.\">\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u9047\u548c\u6311\u6218\u63d0\u51fa\u5176\u4e2a\u4eba\u89c1\u89e3\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u6fc0\u52b1\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee5MOF\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5728\u65b0\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u7ba1\u7406\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-129664\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/c7cs00543a.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"585\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/c7cs00543a.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/c7cs00543a-300x293.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe7 <span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"Finally, we highlight the challenges and opportunities for interface and defect engineering in TMDC materials for electronics and optoelectronics.\"><span title=\"Then, the most common experimental methods to investigate the hydrogel properties are summarized, along with the state-of-the-art of mathematical modelling, with reference to the mechanical and transport properties of hydrogels, with particular attention to the viscoelastic and poroelastic behaviours.\"><span title=\"Finally, we propose our personal insights into future research opportunities and challenges in the hope of stimulating more researchers to engage in this new field of MOF-based materials for environmental pollution management.\">MOF\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u53ca\u589e\u5f3aMOF\u5438\u9644\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><br \/>\n <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u94fe\u63a5: <a href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2018\/cs\/c7cs00543a#!divAbstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Metal\u2013organic framework-based materials: superior adsorbents for the capture of toxic and radioactive metal ions<\/a><\/strong> <strong>(Chem.Soc.Rev. , 2018,\u00a0<\/strong> <strong>DOI:<span class=\"list__item-data\"> 10.1039\/C7CS00543A<\/span>)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>8\u3001Chemical\u00a0 Reviews \u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\">\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\u6210\u6838\u548c\u751f\u957f\u7684<\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\">\u539f\u4f4d\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u548c\u673a\u7406\u7814\u7a76<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\" style=\"color: #000000;\">\u91d1\u5c5e &#8211; \u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\uff08MOFs\uff09\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6216\u5206\u79bb\u5e94\u7528\u91cf\u8eab\u6253\u9020\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u7684\u201c\u6676\u4f53\u5de5\u7a0b\u201dMOFs\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u548cMOF\u5408\u6210\u653e\u5927\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ecd\u7136\u6781\u5177\u6311\u6218\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u7ed9\u7efc\u5408\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684MOF\u7ed3\u6784\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u969c\u788d\u3002<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; line-height: inherit;\">\u5bf9MOF\u6210\u6838\u548c\u751f\u957f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u53cd\u5e94\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u5408\u6210\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b0\u89c1\u89e3\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9MOF\u7ed3\u6676\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u539f\u4f4d\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u548c\/\u6216\u673a\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u5f97\u51fa\u3002<span title=\"For OFETs to be industrially viable, however, they must achieve not only high charge carrier mobility, but also ideal and comprehensible electrical characteristics.\">\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u661f\u5927\u5b66\u9ea6\u8fea\u900a\u5206\u6821<\/strong>\u7684<strong>J.R. Schmidt<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u7b49\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u201c\u76f4\u63a5\u201dMOF\u6210\u6838\u548c\u751f\u957f\u7684\u201c\u76f4\u63a5\u201d\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6027\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4eea\u5668\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u4e3b\u8981\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u91caMOF\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\u6982\u62ec\u4e86\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u89c1\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u5176\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u5bcc\u6709\u6210\u6548\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u65b0\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-129636 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/8-1.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"602\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe8 MOF\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df<br \/>\n <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u94fe\u63a5:\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acs.chemrev.7b00582\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <strong>In Situ, Time-Resolved, and Mechanistic Studies of Metal\u2013Organic Framework Nucleation and Growth<\/strong><\/a> <strong>(Chem.Rev. , 2018,\u00a0<\/strong> <strong>DOI: 10.1021\/acs.chemrev.7b00582)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>9\u3001Accounts of Chemical Research \u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\">\u5177\u6709\u8d85\u4f4e\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u6838\u58f3\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u4ee5\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08NMs\uff09\u662f\u5ca9\u77f3\u5708\u4e2d\u6700\u4e0d\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5168\u7403\u89c4\u6a21\u6280\u672f\u800c\u8a00\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7a00\u7f3a\u4e14\u6602\u8d35\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e94\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u6d88\u9664\u6216\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u51cf\u5c11NM\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u50ac\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u52a0\u8f7d\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52aa\u529b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d85\u51fa\u4f20\u7edf\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7403\u5f62\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u975e\u5747\u76f8NM\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u6210\u5f62\u3001\u9ad8\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u548c\u53cc\u91d1\u5c5e\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u5c11\u4e8e20\uff05\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7dNM\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u50ac\u5316\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570NM\u539f\u5b50\u662f\u6b21\u8868\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u4ec5\u901a\u8fc7\u51e0\u4f55\u548c\u914d\u4f4d\u6548\u5e94\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u8868\u9762NM\u539f\u5b50\u4e00\u8d77\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b21\u8981\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5c11\u6570\u67b6\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230100\uff05\u7684NM\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"Finally, we highlight the challenges and opportunities for interface and defect engineering in TMDC materials for electronics and optoelectronics.\"><span title=\"Then, the most common experimental methods to investigate the hydrogel properties are summarized, along with the state-of-the-art of mathematical modelling, with reference to the mechanical and transport properties of hydrogels, with particular attention to the viscoelastic and poroelastic behaviours.\"><span title=\"This review focuses on recent progress in reported MOFs and MOF-based composites as superior adsorbents for the efficient removal of toxic and nuclear waste-related metal ions.\"><span title=\"Customized design and engineering of the interfaces and defects provides an effective way to modulate the properties of TMDCs and finally enhance the device performance.\"><span title=\"By surveying and systematically summarizing in a single source relevant literature that deals with the issue of double slope, the experimental framework and theoretical basis for interpreting and avoiding this electrical nonideality in OFETs is provided.\"><span title=\"Here, a nanoscience approach to precision medicine is provided, with a focus on cancer therapy, based on a new concept of \u201cmolecularly-defined cancers.\u201d \u201cNext-generation sequencing\u201d is introduced to identify the oncogene that is responsible for a class of\">\u901a\u8fc7<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6838\u58f3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\uff08CS NPS\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u8f7d\u91cf\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u70ed\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u548c\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u65b0\u5174NM\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6838 &#8211; \u58f3\u5f62\u6001\u91cd\u6784\u6765\u514b\u670d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cCS NPs\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ecd\u7136\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5236\u9020\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u534f\u540c\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<span style=\"line-height: 1.5;\" title=\"For OFETs to be industrially viable, however, they must achieve not only high charge carrier mobility, but also ideal and comprehensible electrical characteristics.\">\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662<\/strong>\u7684<strong>Sean T. Hunt<\/strong>\u548c<strong>Yuriy Rom\u00e1n-Leshkov<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u7684\u70ed\u3001\u6dec\u706b\u548c\u5265\u79bb\uff08HQE\uff09\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6cdb\u51fd\u7406\u8bba\uff08DFT\uff09\u6280\u672f\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u5f02\u8d28\u91d1\u5c5e\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u8c03CS NP\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-129637 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/9.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"226\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe9\u00a0NM\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784<br \/>\n <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u94fe\u63a5:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acs.accounts.7b00510\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Principles and Methods for the Rational Design of Core\u2013Shell Nanoparticle Catalysts with Ultralow Noble Metal Loadings<\/a><\/strong> <strong>(Acc. Chem. Res. , 2018,\u00a0<\/strong> <strong>DOI: 10.1021\/acs.accounts.7b00510)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>10\u3001Accounts of Chemical Research<\/strong> <strong>\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span class=\"\">\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u751f\u957f\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u6a21\u62df\uff1a\u4ece\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5230\u673a\u7406<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5916\u5ef6\u751f\u957f\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u653e\u5927\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u589e\u957f\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u589e\u957f\u673a\u5236\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u52a8\u529b\u5b66Monte Carlo\uff08kMC\uff09\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u6a21\u62df\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u751f\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e86\u89e3\u751f\u957f\u673a\u5236\u3002<span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><span title=\"Finally, we highlight the challenges and opportunities for interface and defect engineering in TMDC materials for electronics and optoelectronics.\"><span title=\"Then, the most common experimental methods to investigate the hydrogel properties are summarized, along with the state-of-the-art of mathematical modelling, with reference to the mechanical and transport properties of hydrogels, with particular attention to the viscoelastic and poroelastic behaviours.\"><span title=\"This review focuses on recent progress in reported MOFs and MOF-based composites as superior adsorbents for the efficient removal of toxic and nuclear waste-related metal ions.\"><span title=\"Customized design and engineering of the interfaces and defects provides an effective way to modulate the properties of TMDCs and finally enhance the device performance.\"><span title=\"By surveying and systematically summarizing in a single source relevant literature that deals with the issue of double slope, the experimental framework and theoretical basis for interpreting and avoiding this electrical nonideality in OFETs is provided.\"><span title=\"Here, a nanoscience approach to precision medicine is provided, with a focus on cancer therapy, based on a new concept of \u201cmolecularly-defined cancers.\u201d \u201cNext-generation sequencing\u201d is introduced to identify the oncogene that is responsible for a class of\"><span title=\"For OFETs to be industrially viable, however, they must achieve not only high charge carrier mobility, but also ideal and comprehensible electrical characteristics.\">\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u7684<strong>\u674e\u9707\u5b87<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u78b3\u4e8c\u805a\u4f53\u662fCu\uff08111\uff09\u548cCu\uff08100\uff09\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u5916\u5ef6\u751f\u957f\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8fdb\u6599\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53cd\u5e94\u6269\u6563\u9650\u5236\u5728Cu\uff08111\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u9644\u7740\u6709\u9650\u53d1\u751f\u5728Cu\uff08100\uff09\u4e0a\u3002\u5f53\u6a21\u62df\u660e\u786e\u8003\u8651\u6c22\u6c14\u65f6\uff0c\u6c22\u6c14\u5728\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u751f\u957f\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u88ab\u63ed\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6c22\u6c14\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u9001\u5165\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\u4e2d\u7684\u957f\u671f\u56f0\u6270\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u6a21\u62df\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u5730\u4ea7\u751f\u6216\u518d\u73b0\u5173\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u751f\u957f\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u589e\u957f\u673a\u5236\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u751f\u957f\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5173\u952e\u7684\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8c\u7ef4\u539f\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u957f\u673a\u5236\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"zh-CN\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-129638 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"494\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe10 \u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u751f\u957f\u901f\u7387\u6a21\u62df\u56fe<br \/>\n <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u94fe\u63a5:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acs.accounts.7b00592\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Atomistic Simulations of Graphene Growth: From Kinetics to Mechanism<\/a> <\/strong><strong>(Acc. Chem. Res. , 2018,\u00a0<\/strong> <strong>DOI:10.1021\/acs.accounts.7b00592 )<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5b66\u672f\u7ec4\u6c34\u624b\u4f9b\u7a3f\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f16\u8f91\u6574\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f51\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6c47\u96c6\u4e86\u5404\u5927\u9ad8\u6821\u7855\u535a\u751f\u3001\u4e00\u7ebf\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u89e3\u8bfb\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u6587\u7ae0\u6216\u662f\u8bc4\u8ff0\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/25127.html\"><strong>\u70b9\u6211<\/strong><strong>\u52a0\u5165\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/strong><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1aRDD-2011-CHERISH\uff0c\u4efb\u4e39\u4e39\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u9080\u8bf7\u5404\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u52a0\u5165\u4e13\u5bb6\u7fa4\u3002<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6750\u6599\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e0a<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ceshigu.com\/\"><strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8c37<\/strong><\/a>\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1\u3001Advanced Functional Materials\u00a0\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u6709\u673a\u573a\u6548\u5e94\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u53cc\u659c\u7387\u975e\u7406\u60f3\u6027 \u573a\u6548\u5e94\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\uff08FET\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u7535\u5b50\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7535\u8def&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3247,"featured_media":129636,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[533],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-129343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zongshu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129343"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3247"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=129343"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129343\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":129662,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129343\/revisions\/129662"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/129636"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=129343"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=129343"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=129343"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}