{"id":139942,"date":"2018-05-24T14:00:36","date_gmt":"2018-05-24T06:00:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=139942"},"modified":"2018-05-23T14:33:42","modified_gmt":"2018-05-23T06:33:42","slug":"nature%ef%bc%9a%e5%9e%82%e7%9b%b4%e6%8e%92%e5%88%97%e7%9a%84%e6%b6%b2%e6%99%b6mxenes%e7%9a%84%e7%94%b5%e5%ae%b9%e4%b8%8e%e5%85%b6%e5%8e%9a%e5%ba%a6%e6%97%a0%e5%85%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=139942","title":{"rendered":"Nature\uff1a\u5782\u76f4\u6392\u5217\u7684\u6db2\u6676MXenes\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u4e0e\u5176\u539a\u5ea6\u65e0\u5173"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5316\u5236\u5907\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u8584\u819c\u7535\u6781\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u50a8\u5b58\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u6e90\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u7f51\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u4e0e\u56fa\u5b9a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e8c\u7ef4\uff082D\uff09\u6750\u6599\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u65e0\u56fa\u76f8\u6269\u6563\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u6027\u80fd\u7684\uff08\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff09\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7535\u6781\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u91cd\u65b0\u5806\u53e0\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u8584\u819c\u5185\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u6781\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u5927\u5927\u5730\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u8584\u819c\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fc3\u8fdb\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u63d2\u5c42\u6269\u5927\u5176\u5c42\u95f4\u8ddd\u6216\u8005\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7eb3\u7c73\u6784\u67b6\u6765\u5f15\u5165\u8584\u819c\u5b54\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u50a8\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u9ad8\u7684\u5145\u653e\u7535\u901f\u7387\u4e0b\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5f97\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u8def\u5f84\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u957f\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e8c\u7ef4\u8584\u7247\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u6392\u5217\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9a\u5411\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u4f7f\u5f97\u8584\u819c\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u539a\u5ea6\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u53ea\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u6781\u5c11\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528\u539a\u5ea6\u63a5\u8fd1\u6216\u8005\u8d85\u8fc7\u5de5\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff08100 \u03bcm\uff09\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8584\u819c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u635f\u5931\u7684\u51cf\u5c0f\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002
\n MXene\uff0c\u4e00\u7c7b\u65b0\u578b\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6c22\u6c1f\u9178\u6216\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u548c\u5f3a\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u9178\u6df7\u5408\u6765\u523b\u8680MAX\u76f8\u6216\u7c7bMAX\u76f8\u6750\u6599\u6240\u5f97\u3002\u5176\u4e2dM\u662f\u524d\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\uff0cX\u662f\u78b3\uff08C\uff09\u3001\u6c2e\uff08N\uff09\u6216\u8005\u78b3\u6c2e\uff08CN\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8fd8\u6709\u8868\u9762\u7aef\u57fa\uff0c\u5982-F\u3001-O\u3001-OH\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dTi3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4e00\u79cdMXene\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u671f\uff0c\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66Shu Yang\u6559\u6388\u548c\u5fb7\u96f7\u585e\u5c14\u5927\u5b66Yury Gogotsi\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong>\u5408\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5d2d\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u4e8c\u7ef4MXene\uff08Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\u8584\u819c\uff09\u6750\u6599\u6db2\u6676\u76f8\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u6392\u5217\u53ef\u4f7f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u4e0e\u5176\u539a\u5ea6\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e8c\u7ef4Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\u8584\u819c\u76d8\u72b6\u6db2\u6676\u76f8\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u7535\u6781\u8584\u819c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0e\u8584\u819c\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\uff08200 \u03bcm\uff09\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u5728\u50a8\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u548c\u672a\u6765\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5177\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6240\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u6d89\u53ca\u5b9a\u5411\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u50ac\u5316\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cThickness-independent capacitance of vertically aligned liquid-crystalline MXenes<\/strong>\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u65b0\u4e00\u671f\u7684Nature<\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e00 Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub> MXene\u8584\u819c\u4e2d\u79bb\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong>
\n \"\"<\/p>\n

\uff08a\uff09\uff0c\uff08b\uff09\u5728\u6c34\u5e73\u5806\u53e0\uff08a\uff09\u548c\u5782\u76f4\u6392\u5217\uff08b\uff09\u7684Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub> MXene\u8584\u819c\u4e2d\u79bb\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u84dd\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u79bb\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\uff08C12E6\uff09\u589e\u5f3aMXLLC\uff08MXene\u5c42\u72b6\u6db2\u6676\uff09\u7684\u5c42\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u7ea2\u8272\u8868\u793a\u4eb2\u6c34\u5c3e\u90e8\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u8868\u793a\u8868\u9762\u758f\u6c34\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u56fe\u7684\u53f3\u4fa7\u8868\u758f\u6c34\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u56fe\u7684\u53f3\u4fa7\u8868\u793aC12<\/sub>E6<\/sub>\u548cMXene\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6c22\u952e\uff0cMXLLC\u7684\u6307\u5411\u77e2\u7528\u7bad\u5934\u6807\u51fa<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u7684\u84dd\u8272\u5e73\u677f\u4ee3\u8868\u57fa\u677f\u5728\u673a\u68b0\u526a\u5207\u6d41\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0cMXLLC\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6392\u5bf9\u9f50\uff0cMXLLC\u7684\u6307\u5411\u77e2\u4e0e\u526a\u5207\u65b9\u5411\u5782\u76f4<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e8c MXene\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u548c\u9ad8\u5b9a\u5411\u6392\u5217\u7684MXLLC<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\uff08a\uff09MXene\u7247\u4ece\u80f6\u4f53\u4e2d\u6ef4\u5728\u94dd\u8584\u819c\u4e0a\u7684SEM\uff08\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\uff09\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3002\u63d2\u56fe\u662f\u5355\u5c42MXene\u7684\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff09MXLLC\u5c42\u72b6\u76f8\u7684\u6247\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784\u7684POM\uff08\u504f\u5149\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff09\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u63d2\u56fe\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u4ea7\u751f\u53cc\u6298\u5c04\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u7ec4\u88c5\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u673a\u68b0\u526a\u5207\u540e\uff08b\uff09\u4e2d\u7684MXLLC\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5149\u5ef6\u8fdf\u677f\u7684POM\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u63d2\u56fe\u8868\u793a\u526a\u5207\u540eC12<\/sub>E6<\/sub>-H2<\/sub>O\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dR\u4ee3\u8868\u5149\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5728C12<\/sub>E6<\/sub>-H2<\/sub>O\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5feb\u8f74\u662f\u6cbf\u7740\u526a\u5207\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5728MXLLC\u4e2d\uff0c\u6162\u8f74\u4e0e\u526a\u5207\u65b9\u5411\u5e73\u884c<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09C12<\/sub>E6<\/sub>-H2<\/sub>O\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08\u7ea2\uff09\u548cMXLLC\uff08\u84dd\uff09\u7684SAXS\uff0c\u5c42\u72b6\u5cf0\u7528\u84dd\u8272\u7bad\u5934\u6807\u6ce8\uff0c\u516d\u65b9\u5cf0\u7528\u7ea2\u8272\u526a\u5934\u6807\u6ce8\uff0c\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u5171\u5b58\u516d\u65b9\u76f8\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0eMXene\u5b8c\u5168\u6df7\u5408\u800c\u6b8b\u7559\u7684C12<\/sub>E6<\/sub><\/p>\n

\uff08e\uff09\u526a\u5207\u65b9\u5411\u4e0e\u504f\u5149\u89d2\u621045\u00b0<\/sup>\u7684MXLLC\u7684POM\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u63d2\u56fe\u8868\u793a\u5728\u526a\u5207\u6d41\u4e0bMXLLC\u7684\u65b9\u5411<\/p>\n

\uff08f\uff09MXLLC\u7684SEM\u4fef\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u8868\u5f81\uff08e\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

\uff08g\uff09-\uff08h\uff09\u6c34\u5e73\u6392\u5217\u5728MXene\u96c6\u6d41\u5668\u4e0a\u5782\u76f4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684\u4ef0\u89c6\u56fe\uff08g\uff09\u548c\u4fa7\u89c6\u56fe\uff08h\uff09\uff0c\uff08h\uff09\u4e2d\u7ea2\u8272\u7684\u865a\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u5728\u5782\u76f4\u65b9\u5411\u4e0aMXene\u5f2f\u66f2\u540e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\uff08f\uff09-\uff08h\uff09\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684MXene\u7684\u53d6\u5411<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e09 \u771f\u7a7a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684MXene\u7eb8\u548cMXLLC\u8584\u819c\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>
\n \"\"
\n \uff08a\uff09\u6240\u5f97\u6837\u54c1\u5728\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u7387\u4e3a100 mV s-1<\/sup>\u4e0b\u7684\u4f0f\u5b89\u5faa\u73af\u66f2\u7ebf<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u7387\u4e0b\u539a\u5ea6200 \u03bcm MXLLC\u8584\u819c\u7684\u4f0f\u5b89\u5faa\u73af\u66f2\u7ebf<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u8584\u819c\u539a\u5ea6MXLLC\u7684\u9633\u6781\u5cf0\u503c\u7535\u6d41\u4e0e\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u7387\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u66f2\u7ebf\u56fe<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9759\u606f\u7535\u4f4d\u4e3a0 V\u7684\u4e0d\u540cMXene\u8584\u819c\u7684Nyquist\u66f2\u7ebf\u56fe\uff0c\u63d2\u56fe\u662f\u9ad8\u9891\u533a\u57df\u7684\u653e\u5927\u90e8\u5206<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u56db \u771f\u7a7a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684MXene\u7eb8\u548cMXLLC\u8584\u819c\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>
\n \"\"<\/p>\n

\uff08a\uff09\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u7387\u4ece10-100000 mV s-1<\/sup>\u53d8\u5316\u65f6MXLLC\u8584\u819c\u4e0e\u771f\u7a7a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684MXene\u7684\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ed8\u5236\u4e86\u6587\u732e\u6240\u62a5\u9053\u7684180 \u03bcm\u539a\u7684\u5927\u5b54MXene\u8584\u819c\u7684\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff0920 A g-1<\/sup>\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u6052\u7535\u6d41\u5faa\u73af\u66f2\u7ebf\u6240\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684200 \u03bcm\u539a\u7684MXLLC\u8584\u819c\u7684\u4fdd\u7559\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u63d2\u56fe\u5206\u522b\u8868\u793a2 A g-1<\/sup>\u30015 A g-1<\/sup>\u300110A g-1<\/sup>\u300120 A g-1<\/sup>\u300150 A g-1<\/sup>\u3001100A g-1<\/sup>\u7684\u6052\u7535\u6d41\u5faa\u73af\u66f2\u7ebf<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u7387\u4ece10-100000 mV s-1<\/sup>\u53d8\u5316\u65f6MXLLC\u8584\u819c\u4e0e\u771f\u7a7a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684MXene\u7684\u9762\u7535\u5bb9<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u7387\u4e3a1000\u548c2000 mV s-1<\/sup>\u65f6\u8d28\u91cf\u8377\u8f7d\u4e0e\u9762\u7535\u5bb9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6a59\u8272\u6846\u5185\u8868\u793a\u9762\u7535\u5bb9\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0e\u8d28\u91cf\u8377\u8f7d\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u533a\u57df<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5c0f\u7ed3\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u662f\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u9996\u7bc7\u62a5\u9053\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u8584\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6240\u5236\u5907\u7684MXLLC\u7535\u6781\u53ca\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u901f\u7387\u8fdb\u884c20000\u6b21\u6052\u7535\u6d41\u5faa\u73af\u540e\u4ecd\u53ef\u51e0\u4e4e\u4fdd\u6301100%\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd9\u79cd\u5782\u76f4\u6392\u5217\u7684MXene\u4e5f\u62e5\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u5782\u76f4\u6392\u5217\u7684MXene\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7535\u6781\u5728\u9ad8\u5145\u7535-\u653e\u7535\u901f\u7387\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
\n \u5b9a\u5411\u79bb\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9664\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u50a8\u80fd\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\u5982\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u5149\u4f0f\u7535\u6c60\u7b49\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u6db2\u6676\u4e2d\u95f4\u76f8\u7684\u64cd\u63a7\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u6392\u5217\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u800c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6765\u6784\u9020\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u6784\u67b6\uff0c\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6db2\u6676\u76f8\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6848\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5ec9\u4ef7\u4e14\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u5236\u5907\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u8fde\u63a5\uff1aThickness-independent capacitance of vertically aligned liquid-crystalline MXenes<\/a><\/strong>\uff08Nature, 2018, DOI: 10.1038\/s41586-018-0109-z\uff09<\/p>\n

\u3010\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of Pennsylvania\uff09Shu Yang\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9\u7814\u7a76\u8f6f\u7269\u8d28\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3002Yang\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5229\u7528\u5404\u9879\u7684\u5149\u523b\u4e0e\u8f6f\u523b\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u591a\u79cd\u8f6f\u7269\u8d28\u6750\u6599\u5982\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u3001\u6eb6\u80f6\u3001\u6db2\u6676\u7b49\u5728\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u754c\u9762\u5316\u5b66\u4e0e\u5f62\u8c8c\u4e0b\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5fb7\u96f7\u585e\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\uff08Drexel University\uff09Yury Gogotsi\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u7740\u91cd\u65e0\u673a\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u548c\u5176\u5728\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u50a8\u80fd\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u3001\u7535\u78c1\u5c4f\u853d\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002Gogotsi\u7ec4\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u65e9\u7814\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599MXene\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ec4\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5e76\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u591a\u8fbe\u6570\u5341\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684MXene\u78b3\u5316\u7269\u548c\u6c2e\u5316\u7269\u6750\u6599\u3002
\n Shu Yang\u6559\u6388\u7ec4\u5728\u6db2\u6676\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u9886\u57df\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5c06\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u6db2\u6676\u76f8\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u754c\u9762\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u5f62\u8c8c\u4e0b\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u5149\u523b\u548c\u8f6f\u523b\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6db2\u6676\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u671f\u95f4\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5341\u591a\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u6db2\u6676\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 2013, 110 (1) 34-39.; Adv. Mater., 2011, 23 (46), 5519-5523;Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 2015, 112 (50), 15291\u201315296;Adv. Mater., 2016, 28 (43), 9637\u20139643\u7b49\u3002
\n Yury Gogotsi\u6559\u6388\u7ec4\u5728\u542b\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u78b3\u5316\u7269\u548c\u6c2e\u5316\u7269\u548c\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u50a8\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u6709\u7740\u4eab\u8a89\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u591a\u9879\u7a81\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee3\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u5305\u62ec\uff1aScience, 353 (6304) 1137-1140 (2016); Nature Reviews Materials, 2, 16098 (2017)\uff0c Nature Energy, 2, 17089 (2017)\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

Thickness-independent capacitance of vertically aligned liquid-crystalline MXenes\uff0c\u6b64\u5de5\u4f5c\u662fShu Yang\u6559\u6388\u7ec4\u548cYury Gogotsi\u6559\u6388\u7ec4\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c06\u8f6f\u7269\u8d28\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u548c\u4e8c\u7ef4\u50a8\u80fd\u65e0\u673a\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5730\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u3002<\/p>\n

Shu Yang\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u7f51\u7ad9\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.seas.upenn.edu\/~shuyang\/<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ec4\u675c\u6210\u6c5f\u7f16\u8f91\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6750\u6599\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8c37<\/a>\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011 \u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5316\u5236\u5907\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u8584\u819c\u7535\u6781\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u50a8\u5b58\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u6e90\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u7f51\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u4e0e\u56fa\u5b9a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e8c\u7ef4\uff082D\uff09\u6750\u6599\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u65e0\u56fa…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2535,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215,2,67],"tags":[293,258,386],"class_list":["post-139942","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu","category-keji","category-zhoubao","tag-nature","tag-2d","tag-superccapacitor"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139942"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2535"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=139942"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139942\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":139979,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139942\/revisions\/139979"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=139942"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=139942"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=139942"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}