{"id":151839,"date":"2018-08-24T09:54:04","date_gmt":"2018-08-24T01:54:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=151839"},"modified":"2018-08-24T13:20:34","modified_gmt":"2018-08-24T05:20:34","slug":"%e7%94%b5%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%a4%a7%e7%89%9b%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0science%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e%e5%8f%af%e9%80%86%e5%9b%9b%e7%94%b5%e5%ad%90%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94%e7%9a%84%e9%94%82-%e6%b0%a7%e7%94%b5%e6%b1%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=151839","title":{"rendered":"\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5927\u725b\u6700\u65b0Science:\u57fa\u4e8e\u53ef\u9006\u56db\u7535\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u9502-\u6c27\u7535\u6c60"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u4e8c\u7535\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u4ea7\u751f\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u9502\uff08Li<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>2<\/sub>\uff09\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9502-\u6c27\uff08Li-O<sub>2<\/sub>\uff09\u7535\u6c60\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u81f3\u5c11\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u9ad8\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7535\u6c60\u5728\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u6210\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u591a\u5b54\u78b3\u6b63\u6781\u7684\u8150\u8680\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u673a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u76f4\u963b\u788d\u7740\u9502-\u6c27\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u548c\u8d85\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u9502\uff08Li<sub>2<\/sub>O\uff09\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u826f\u6027\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5176\u4e0e\u6709\u673a\u8bd5\u5242\u548c\u78b3\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c27\u6c14\u53ef\u9006\u8fd8\u539f\u6210\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6539\u5584\u9502-\u6c27\u7535\u6c60\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010<strong>\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong>\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6ed1\u94c1\u5362\u5927\u5b66\u7684<\/strong><strong>L. F. Nazar<\/strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u56db\u7535\u5b50\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u9502\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u9502-\u6c27\u7535\u6c60\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9996\u5148\u5c06\u64cd\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230150\u2103\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0a\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5f62\u6210\u6c27\u5316\u9502\u800c\u975e\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u9502\u3002\u800c\u7531\u954d\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u975e\u78b3\u590d\u5408\u6b63\u6781\u5219\u80fd\u591f\u539f\u4f4d\u5f62\u6210\u9502\u954d\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08Li<sub>x<\/sub>NiO<sub>2<\/sub>\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6c27\u6c27\u952e\u53ef\u9006\u65ad\u88c2-\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u7535\u6c60\u5728\u653e\u7535\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u8fbe11\u6beb\u5b89\u65f6\/cm<sup>2<\/sup>\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u5145\u7535\u65f6\u6c27\u6c14\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f4e\u8fc7\u7535\u52bf\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u9502-\u6c27\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a81\u7834\u73b0\u6709\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u548c\u8d85\u6c27\u4ea7\u7269\u7b49\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u63a5\u8fd1100%\u7684\u5e93\u4f26\u6548\u7387\u30022018\u5e748\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<strong>A high-energy-density lithium-oxygen battery based on a reversible four-electron conversion to lithium oxide<\/strong>\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728<strong>Science<\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010<strong>\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/strong>\u3011<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe1 \u65b0\u578b\u9502-\u6c27\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u6784\u6210\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-151841\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/1-47.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"271\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/1-47.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/1-47-300x136.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe2 \u4e0d\u540c\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\uff08\u78b3\u6b63\u6781\u548c\u954d\/\u785d\u9178\u76d0\u590d\u5408\u7269\u6b63\u6781\uff09\u7684\u9502-\u6c27\u7535\u6c60\u7279\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-151842\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/2-47.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"405\" height=\"542\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/2-47.jpg 405w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/2-47-224x300.jpg 224w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 405px) 100vw, 405px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe3 \u65b0\u578b\u9502-\u6c27\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u9006\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-151843\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/3-46.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"406\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/3-46.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/3-46-300x203.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe4\u65b0\u578b\u9502-\u6c27\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-151844\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/4-43.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"237\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/4-43.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/4-43-300x119.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe5 \u57fa\u4e8e\u954d\u57fa\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-151845\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/5-34.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"449\" height=\"557\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/5-34.jpg 449w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/5-34-242x300.jpg 242w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 449px) 100vw, 449px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/content\/361\/6404\/777\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A high-energy-density lithium-oxygen battery based on a reversible four-electron conversion to lithium oxide<\/a>\uff08Science, 2018, DOI: 10.1126\/science.aas9343\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5b66\u672f\u7ec4NanoCJ\u4f9b\u7a3f\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f16\u8f91\u6574\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f51\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011 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