{"id":167129,"date":"2019-02-15T11:54:13","date_gmt":"2019-02-15T03:54:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=167129"},"modified":"2019-02-14T20:54:31","modified_gmt":"2019-02-14T12:54:31","slug":"%e5%8d%8e%e5%8c%97%e7%94%b5%e5%8a%9b%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e6%9d%8e%e7%be%8e%e6%88%90%e5%9b%a2%e9%98%9fnature-energy%e5%b9%b3%e9%9d%a2p-n%e5%90%8c%e8%b4%a8%e7%bb%93%e9%92%99%e9%92%9b%e7%9f%bf%e7%94%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=167129","title":{"rendered":"\u534e\u5317\u7535\u529b\u5927\u5b66\u674e\u7f8e\u6210\u56e2\u961fNature Energy:\u5e73\u9762p-n\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u6548\u7387\u8d85\u8fc721.3%"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u673a-\u65e0\u673a\u6742\u5316\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u7684\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u53ca\u7b80\u5355\u5ec9\u4ef7\u7684\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5728\u5149\u4f0f\u9886\u57df\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u6f6e\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u53d1\u5c55\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u8584\u819c\u5149\u4f0f\u5668\u4ef6\u3002\u77ed\u77ed\u51e0\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u6709\u673a-\u65e0\u673a\u6742\u5316\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u6700\u9ad8\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6548\u7387\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u523023.7%\uff0c\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u6676\u7845\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u76f8\u5f53\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5c42\u5185\u53ca\u754c\u9762\u5904\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u7684\u590d\u5408\u635f\u8017\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u63a5\u8fd1\u7406\u8bba\u503c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7b56\u7565\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u591a\u6676\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u5185\u90e8\u7f3a\u9677\uff08\u5982\u5f15\u5165\u591a\u4f59\u7898\u79bb\u5b50\u964d\u4f4e\u6df1\u80fd\u7ea7\u7f3a\u9677\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bbe\u8ba1\u91c7\u7528\u4ecb\u5b54\u3001\u5e73\u9762\u6216\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5668\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u7a7a\u7a74\u4f20\u8f93\/\u63d0\u53d6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u635f\u8017\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u81ea\u63ba\u6742\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5c42\u4e0e\u7535\u5b50\/\u7a7a\u7a74\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f62\u6210\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u4e5f\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\uff0c\u53ef\u5f15\u5165\u5185\u5efa\u7535\u573a\u6765\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u7a7a\u7a74\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u5728\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5c42\u4e2d\u7684\u590d\u5408\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u56e2\u961f\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u5e76\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u9499\u949b\u77ffp-n\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5e73\u9762\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u592a\u9633\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\uff0c\u5668\u4ef6\u5149\u7535\u6548\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u8fbe21.38%\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6p-i-n\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u534e\u5317\u7535\u529b\u5927\u5b66\u674e\u7f8e\u6210\u6559\u6388\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5d14\u9e4f\u3001\u536b\u4e1c\uff08\u5171\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong>\u7b49\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7\u524d\u8eaf\u4f53\u7ec4\u5206\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u8ba1\u91cf\u6bd4\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8054\u5408\u6c89\u79ef\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u9499\u949b\u77ffp-n\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5728p-n\u7ed3\u5904\u6784\u7b51\u4e86\u5185\u5efa\u7535\u573a\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u5668\u4ef6\u6a2a\u622a\u9762\u7684KPFM\uff08\u5f00\u5c14\u6587\u63a2\u9488\u529b\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff09\u8868\u5f81\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5149\u751f\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u7684\u590d\u5408\u635f\u8017\u3002\u57fa\u4e8eMAPbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u7684\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6548\u7387\u8d85\u8fc720%\uff0cFA<sub>0.15<\/sub>MA<sub>0.85<\/sub>PbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u57fa\u7684\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u5e73\u5747\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe21.38%\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6p-i-n\u5e73\u9762\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6539\u5584\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a<strong>\u201cPlanar p\u2013n homojunction perovskite solar cells with efficiency exceeding 21.3%\u201d<\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u5728<strong>Nature Energy<\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e00 \u8054\u5408\u6c89\u79ef\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u5e73\u9762\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60<\/strong><br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-167131\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"462\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-1.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-1-300x231.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><br \/>\n (a) \u65e0\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u7684\u6807\u51c6p-i-n\u5e73\u9762\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u7ed3\u6784\uff1b<br \/>\n (b) \u5305\u542bp\u578b\u548cn\u578b\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5c42\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u7ed3\u6784\uff1b<br \/>\n (c) \u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u622a\u9762SEM\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dTiO<sub>2<\/sub>\u3001n\u578b\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u3001p\u578b\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u3001spiro\u548cAu\u7535\u6781\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u5206\u522b\u4e3a20\u3001480\u300160\u3001200\u548c100nm\uff1b<br \/>\n (d) \u5e95\u90e8\u7684n\u578b\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5c42\u91c7\u7528\u4e00\u6b65\u65cb\u6d82\u6cd5\u6c89\u79ef\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u9876\u90e8\u7684p\u578b\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5c42\u91c7\u7528\u771f\u7a7a\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\u540e\u6d78\u6e0d\u6cd5\u6c89\u79ef\u5236\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e8c \u4e0d\u540c\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u548c\u590d\u5408\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-167132\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"251\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-2.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-2-300x126.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><br \/>\n (a) \u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u80fd\u7ea7\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<br \/>\n (b) \u4e0d\u540c\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<br \/>\n (c) AM1.5G\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u5728\u77ed\u8def\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u5149\u751f\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u548c\u590d\u5408\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e09 \u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u7684\u63ba\u6742\u3001\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u8868\u5f81<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-167133\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"654\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-3.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-3-275x300.jpg 275w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>(a) \u4e0d\u540cPbI<sub>2<\/sub>\/MAI\u6469\u5c14\u6bd4\u7684MAPbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819cXPS\u4ef7\u5e26\u8c31\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6469\u5c14\u6bd4\u4e3a0.91\u7684\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u4e3ap\u578b\uff0c1.05\u548c1.1\u4e3an\u578b\u9499\u949b\u77ff\uff1b<br \/>\n (b) p\u578b\u548cn\u578b\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u7684\u80fd\u7ea7\u56fe\uff1b<br \/>\n (c) \u970d\u5c14\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u4e2d\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u7a7a\u7a74\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u548c\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\uff1b<br \/>\n (d, e) MAPbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u52bf\u56fe\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dp\u578b\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u52bf\uff0cn\u578b\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u52bf\uff0c\u63d2\u56fe\u4e3a\u4e24\u79cd\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u7684\u8868\u9762AFM\uff1b<br \/>\n (f) \u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u52bf\u7ebf\u626b\u63cf\u56fe\uff0c\u7531\u56fed\u548ce\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5904\u5f97\u5230\uff1b<br \/>\n (g) n\u578b\u548cp-n\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u7531485nm\u6ce2\u957f\u6fc0\u5149\u6fc0\u53d1\uff0c\u5728760nm\u53d1\u5c04\u6ce2\u957f\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5f97\u5230\u7684TRPL\u5149\u8c31\uff1b<br \/>\n (h) n\u578b\u548cp-n\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u7684\u7a33\u6001PL\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9009\u7528\u7684n\u578b\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u4e2dPbI<sub>2<\/sub>\/MAI\u6469\u5c14\u6bd4\u4e3a1.15\uff0cp\u578b\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u4e3a0.91\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u56db \u4e0d\u540c\u504f\u538b\u4e0b\u5e73\u9762\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u622a\u9762KPFM\u8868\u5f81<\/strong><br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-167134\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"627\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-4.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-4-287x300.jpg 287w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><br \/>\n (a) \u5e73\u9762\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u622a\u9762AFM\u5f62\u8c8c\u56fe\uff1b<br \/>\n (b) \u56fea\u76f8\u5e94\u7684KPFM\u56fe\uff1b<br \/>\n (c) KFPM\u56fe\u4e2d\u9752\u7ebf\u6807\u8bb0\u5904\u7684\u7535\u52bf\u626b\u63cf\u56fe\uff1b<br \/>\n (d) \u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5668\u4ef6\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u504f\u538b\u4e0b\u7684\u7535\u52bf\u626b\u63cf\u56fe\uff1b<br \/>\n (e) \u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5668\u4ef6\u4e0d\u540c\u504f\u538b\u4e0b\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u65e0\u504f\u538b\u65f6\u7684\u7535\u52bf\u5dee\u56fe\uff1b<br \/>\n (f) \u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5668\u4ef6\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u504f\u538b\u4e0b\u7684\u7535\u573a\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e94 \u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5149\u4f0f\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-167135\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"475\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-5.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-5-300x238.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><br \/>\n (a) MAPbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6700\u4f73J-V\u6027\u80fd\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1b<br \/>\n (b) MAPbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u6700\u5927\u529f\u7387\u70b9\u5904\u7684\u7a33\u6001\u5149\u7535\u6d41\u548c\u6548\u7387\u8f93\u51fa\uff1b<br \/>\n (c) MAPbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u6807\u51c6p-i-n\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u5e73\u9762\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6548\u7387\u7edf\u8ba1\uff1b<br \/>\n (d) FA<sub>0.15<\/sub>MA<sub>0.85<\/sub>PbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6b63\u53cd\u626bJ-V\u6027\u80fd\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u516d \u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-167136\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"612\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-6.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Figure-6-294x300.jpg 294w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><br \/>\n (a, b) \u6807\u51c6p-i-n\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u5e73\u9762\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u622a\u9762TEM\uff1b<br \/>\n (c, d) \u6807\u51c6p-i-n\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u5e73\u9762\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u622a\u9762TEM\uff1b<br \/>\n (e, f) 25\u2103\uff0c40%\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u653e\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u7684\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u622a\u9762TEM\uff1b<br \/>\n (d) \u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5(\u672a\u5c01\u88c5\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u6697\u5904\u4fdd\u5b58)\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u5c0f\u7ed3\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u4e86\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u63ba\u6742\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5728\u6539\u5584\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u7684\u590d\u5408\u635f\u8017\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u5e73\u9762\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5149\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u57fa\u4e8eMAPbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6548\u7387\u8d85\u8fc720%\uff0cFA<sub>0.15<\/sub>MA<sub>0.85<\/sub>PbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u57fa\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u540c\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u6700\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe21.38%\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4p-i-n\u4f20\u7edf\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5236\u5907\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6c60\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u6709\u6548\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u62d3\u5bbd\u4e86\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u5728\u592a\u9633\u7535\u6c60\u4ee5\u5916\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u56e2\u961f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u56e2\u961f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u674e\u7f8e\u6210\u6559\u6388\u5e26\u9886\u7684\u534e\u5317\u7535\u529b\u5927\u5b66\u201c\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u5668\u4ef6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u201d\u4f9d\u6258\u201c\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u70b9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u201d\u548c&#8221;\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u5b66&#8221;\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u91cd\u70b9\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u592a\u9633\u7535\u6c60\u7b49\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\u4ef6\u3001\u9502\/\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u7b49\u80fd\u91cf\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5149\u7ea4\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7b49\u672a\u6765\u80fd\u6e90\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u7efc\u5408\u80fd\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u9700\u65b0\u578b\u7535\u529b\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7b49\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4ef6\u3002<br \/>\n \u674e\u7f8e\u6210\uff0c\u7537\uff0c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u6559\u6388\u3001\u535a\u5bfc\u3002\u73b0\u4efb\u534e\u5317\u7535\u529b\u5927\u5b66\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u5927\u79d1\u6280\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7b79\u5efa\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5e38\u52a1\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5b66\u9662\u526f\u9662\u957f\u30022004\u5e74\u81f32006\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u4f5c\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u30022006\u5e74\u5165\u9009\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u201c\u65b0\u4e16\u7eaa\u4f18\u79c0\u4eba\u624d\u201d\u30022009\u5e74\u83b7\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u7701\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5c4a\u9752\u5e74\u79d1\u6280\u5956\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u7701\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u4e00\u7b49\u5956\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b8c\u6210\u4eba\uff09\u30022016\u5e74\u83b7\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5956\uff0c2017\u5e74\u5165\u9009\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u767e\u540d\u79d1\u6280\u9886\u519b\u4eba\u624d\uff0c2018\u5e74\u5165\u9009\u56fd\u5bb6\u521b\u65b0\u4eba\u624d\u63a8\u8fdb\u8ba1\u5212\u201c\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u9886\u519b\u4eba\u624d\u201d\u3002\u4eab\u53d7\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u653f\u5e9c\u7279\u6b8a\u6d25\u8d34\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u6307\u59d4\u59d4\u5458\uff082018-2022\uff09\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u592a\u9633\u7535\u6c60\u53ca\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u9886\u57df\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5728Energ. &amp; Environ. Sci., Adv. Mater., Adv. Funct. Mater., ACS Nano, Nano Energy, Adv. Sci.\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a\u5171\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587200\u4f59\u7bc7\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41560-018-0324-8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Planar p\u2013n homojunction perovskite solar cells with efficiency exceeding 21.3% <\/a><\/strong>(Nature Energy. 2019, DOI: 10.1038\/s41560-018-0324-8\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u7ec4\u565c\u565c\u7f16\u8f91\u5ba1\u6838\uff0c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/25127.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1acailiaokefu \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8c37\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011 \u6709\u673a-\u65e0\u673a\u6742\u5316\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u7684\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u53ca\u7b80\u5355\u5ec9\u4ef7\u7684\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5728\u5149\u4f0f\u9886\u57df\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u6f6e\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u53d1\u5c55\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u8584\u819c\u5149\u4f0f\u5668\u4ef6\u3002\u77ed\u77ed\u51e0\u5e74\u5185\uff0c&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9696,"featured_media":167131,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[18,1029],"class_list":["post-167129","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jiedu","tag-xinnengyuan","tag-1029"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167129"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/9696"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=167129"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167129\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":167246,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167129\/revisions\/167246"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/167131"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=167129"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=167129"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=167129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}