{"id":177144,"date":"2019-06-06T06:30:21","date_gmt":"2019-06-05T22:30:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=177144"},"modified":"2019-06-05T14:21:13","modified_gmt":"2019-06-05T06:21:13","slug":"nano-energy-%e5%a4%9a%e5%ad%94%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e4%ba%8c%e6%b0%a7%e5%8c%96%e7%a1%85%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e8%81%9a%e4%b9%99%e7%83%af%e9%86%87%e5%9f%ba%e8%81%9a%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e7%94%b5%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=177144","title":{"rendered":"\u5929\u6d25\u5927\u5b66Nano Energy: \u591a\u5b54\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u590d\u5408\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u9187\u57fa\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7528\u4e8e\u957f\u5faa\u73af\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edfPVA\u2013<\/b><\/strong>KOH\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u67d4\u6027\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7ec4\u88c5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4f20\u7edfPVA\u2013<\/b><\/strong>KOH\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u7531\u4e8ePVA\u2013<\/b><\/strong>KOH\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e2dKOH\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f4e\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u5bfc\u7387\uff0c\uff082\uff09\u7531\u4e8ePVA\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u7ed3\u6784\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8f83\u4e3a\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u57fa\u4f53\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u5438\u6db2\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\uff083\uff09\u7531\u4e8e\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u534a\u5f00\u653e\u7ed3\u6784\u800c\u4f7f\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6781\u4e00\u4fa7\u6c34\u5206\u6613\u84b8\u53d1\u800c\u5bf9\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u4fdd\u6e7f\u6027\u63d0\u51fa\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5929\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u9662\u5728Nano Energy\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201cPorous Nanocomposite Gel Polymer Electrolyte with High Ionic Conductivity and Superior Electrolyte Retention Capability for Long-Cycle-Life Flexible Zinc\u2013Air Batteries<\/b><\/strong>\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u7684PVA\u6765\u6539\u5584\u5176\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u603b\u4f53\u7684\u5438\u6db2\u6027\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u8868\u9762\u5177\u6709\u7f9f\u57fa\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u4fdd\u6e7f\u6027\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u91cf\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u6700\u4f73\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\uff085 wt.%\uff09\u7684\u591a\u5b54\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u590d\u5408PVA\u57fa\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u3002\u8be5\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\uff0857.3 mS cm\u2013<\/b><\/sup><\/strong>1<\/sup>\uff09\u548c\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4fdd\u6301\u80fd\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u5b66\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u957f\u8fbe48\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u653e\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u529f\u7387\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u5b54\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u590d\u5408PVA\u57fa\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u591a\u79cd\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f\u53d7\u5404\u79cd\u5f2f\u66f2\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6027\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe1\uff1a\u67d4\u6027\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7ec4\u88c5\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u548c\u591a\u5b54\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u590d\u5408PVA\u57fa\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\" \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u56fe2\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u591a\u5b54\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u590d\u5408PVA\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u6a2a\u622a\u9762\u7684 (a) \u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u7167\u7247, (b) \u5143\u7d20\u5206\u6790, (c\u2013f) \u78b3(C), \u6c27(O), \u7845(Si)\u5143\u7d20\u9762\u626b\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe3\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u79cdPVA\u57fa\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u7684 (a) \u5145\u653e\u7535\u5faa\u73af, (b) \u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd, (c) \u6052\u7535\u6d41\u653e\u7535, (d) \u653e\u7535\u6781\u5316\u66f2\u7ebf, (e) \u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u66f2\u7ebf<\/p>\n

\u56fe4\uff1a<\/p>\n

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(a) \u4e24\u4e2a\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u4e32\u8054\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5f00\u8def\u7535\u538b\u5c55\u793a. \u4e24\u4e2a\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u4e32\u8054\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u70b9\u4eae (b) \u79fb\u52a8\u7535\u8bdd, (c) \u624b\u6301\u7535\u98ce\u6247, (d) LED\u5c4f. (e) \u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u624b\u73af\u72b6\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u70b9\u4eaeLED\u7535\u5b50\u8868. (f) \u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5f2f\u66f2\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e0b\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5145\u653e\u7535\u5faa\u73af\u66f2\u7ebf<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5c0f\u7ed3\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728PVA\u805a\u5408\u7269\u57fa\u4f53\u4e0a\u5236\u9020\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5747\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u5982\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u5bfc\u7387\uff0c\u6db2\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5438\u6536\u7387\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728PVA\u57fa\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u9897\u7c92\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u5bfc\u7387\uff0c\u6db2\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5438\u6536\u7387\uff0c\u6db2\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4fdd\u6301\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u7528\u6240\u5236\u5907\u7684\u542b\u6709\u6700\u4f73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\uff085 wt.%\uff09\u7684\u591a\u5b54\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u590d\u5408PVA\u57fa\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6240\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5145\u653e\u7535\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u6052\u6d41\u653e\u7535\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u529f\u7387\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u67d4\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5f2f\u66f2\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6027\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aPorous Nanocomposite Gel Polymer Electrolyte with High Ionic Conductivity and Superior Electrolyte Retention Capability for Long-Cycle-Life Flexible Zinc\u2013Air Batteries<\/b><\/strong>\uff08Nano Energy, 2019, DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nanoen.2018.11.057<\/u><\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531Sherry\u64b0\u7a3f<\/p>\n

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