{"id":177403,"date":"2019-07-01T06:30:35","date_gmt":"2019-06-30T22:30:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=177403"},"modified":"2019-06-30T23:14:00","modified_gmt":"2019-06-30T15:14:00","slug":"%e6%b6%b2%e6%80%81%e9%87%91%e5%b1%9e%e5%92%8c%e7%a3%81%e6%80%a7%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e9%a2%97%e7%b2%92%e7%8e%a9%e8%bd%ac%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%a3%e5%8e%8b%e7%94%b5%e5%88%9b%e6%96%b0%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%ef%bc%88oa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=177403","title":{"rendered":"\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u78c1\u6027\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u73a9\u8f6c\u7684\u6b63\u538b\u7535\u521b\u65b0\u6750\u6599\uff08OA\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6211\u4eca\u5929\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u5947\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u7535\u6781\u662f\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u4f9d\u65e7\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u7535\u6781\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u4e0b\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u00a0<strong><b>[<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>1] <\/b><\/strong>\uff08\u6765\u81ea\u56fd\u7acb\u9996\u5c14\u5927\u5b66Dae-Hyeong Kim\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u751f\u7269\u7535\u6781\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe1\u00a0\u62c9\u4f38\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5bfc\u7535\u7387\u53d8\u5316From\u00a0Choi, S. et. al.\u00a0(2018) <sup>[1]<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-177406 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72471-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"468\" height=\"345\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72471-4.png 468w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72471-4-300x221.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 468px) 100vw, 468px\" \/> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c<strong><b>\u968f\u7740\u62c9\u4f38\u7387\u7684\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u6781\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u7387\u662f\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u8d1f\u538b\u7535\u6027<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u6211\u4eca\u5929\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u5462\uff0c\u662f\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5367\u9f99\u5c97\u5927\u5b66<strong><b>\u674e\u536b\u534e<\/b><\/strong>\uff08Weihua Li\uff09\u6559\u6388\u548c<strong><b>\u5510\u8bd7\u6768<\/b><\/strong>\uff08Shi-Yang Tang\uff09\u535a\u58eb\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u5177\u6709\u6b63\u538b\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u586b\u5145\u78c1\u6d41\u53d8\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\uff08LMMRE\uff09\u300b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6b63\u538b\u7535\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u538b\u7f29\u5e94\u53d810%\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7535\u963b\u53d8\u4e3a\u539f\u59cb\u72b6\u6001\u7684~5%\uff0c<strong><b>\u5448\u73b0\u6b63\u7535\u538b\u6027\u7684\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e+\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u586b\u5145\u78c1\u6d41\u53d8\u5f39\u6027\u4f53<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u3002<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe2\u00a0\u6587\u7ae0\u9898\u76ee\u622a\u56fe<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-177407 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72472-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72472-5.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72472-5-300x141.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u6781\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bfc\u7535\u5f39\u6027\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bfc\u7535\u5f39\u6027\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5728\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7b49\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d<strong><b>\u5bfc\u7535\u586b\u6599+\u5f39\u6027\u4f53<\/b><\/strong>\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u5bfc\u7535\u586b\u6599\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u7535\u6781\u7684\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u529b\u5e94\u53d8\u3001\u78c1\u573a\u7535\u573a\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\u3002\u800c\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u4e00\u822c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u91c7\u7528\u4ecb\u7535\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u590d\u5408\u7535\u6781\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002<br \/>\n \u5728\u5bfc\u7535\u586b\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c<strong><u><b>\u5bfc\u7535\u7684\u56fa\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08\u7eb3\u7c73\u3001\u5fae\u7c73\u91d1\u3001\u94f6\u9897\u7c92\uff09\u548c\u78b3\u57fa\u6750\u6599<\/b><\/u><\/strong>\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u6709\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u5ec9\u4ef7\u3001\u6613\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u5bfc\u7535\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u5728\u4e8e<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u96f6\u7ef4\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u4e0b\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u6025\u5267\u964d\u4f4e<\/li>\n<li>\u91d1\u5c5e\u7247\u6216\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e94\u53d8\u7cfb\u6570\u592a\u4f4e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><b>\u540c\u6837\u5bf9\u4e8e\u78b3\u7cfb\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7f3a\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bfc\u7535\u7387\u5dee\uff0c\u5e94\u53d8\u654f\u611f\u4f4e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u65e9\u57282017\u5e74\uff0cDickey\u5728\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u6781\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e2d\u5c31\u63d0\u5230<strong><b>[<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>2]<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\uff0c<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e<\/b><\/strong>\u7531\u4e8e\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7535\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9ad8\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9553\u94df\u5408\u91d1\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u591a\u597d\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\uff0c\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u5728\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe3 \u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5bfc\u7535\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u6bd4\u00a0From\u00a0Dickey, M. D. (2017).<sup>[2]<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-177408 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72473-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"433\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72473-4.png 433w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72473-4-271x300.png 271w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 433px) 100vw, 433px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u6768\u6c0f\u6a21\u91cf\u6700\u63a5\u8fd10\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u94dc\uff0c\u91d1\uff0c\u94f6\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u5e94\u53d8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u7387\u3002\u5728\u51ef\u8010\u57fa\u6885\u9686\u5927\u5b66\u7684<strong><b>Maj<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>idi<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5728<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u9762<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>[<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>3]<\/b><\/strong>\uff0c\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u586b\u5145\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u5f39\u6027\u6750\u6599\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u80fd\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u526a\u5207\u88c2\u7eb9\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe4\u00a0\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u963b\u788d\u6495\u88c2\u793a\u610f\u56feKazem, N. et al. (2018).<sup>[3]<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-177409 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72474-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"455\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72474-4.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72474-4-300x228.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c<strong><b>\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u74f6\u9888\uff1a<\/b><\/strong>\u5355\u4e00\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u586b\u5145\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u7edd\u7f18\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u5bfc\u7535\u4f53\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u53d8\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\u5f88\u5dee\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c<strong><b>\u5357\u6d0b\u7406\u5de5\u7684Pooi See Lee [4]<\/b><\/strong>\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u63d0\u51fa\u5c06\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u5bfc\u7535\u4f53\u590d\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u50cf\u4e0b\u56fe\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7403\u8868\u9762\u7684Ga<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub>\u5c42\u4f1a\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u6d41\u51fa\u7684\u9553\u94df\u5408\u91d1\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u76f8\u90bb\u5bfc\u7535\u4f53\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u901a\u8def<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe5 \u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7403\u7834\u88c2\u5bfc\u7535\u6a21\u578bFrom\u00a0Wang, J. et. al. (2018)..<sup>[4]<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-177410 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72475-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"558\" height=\"239\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72475-4.png 558w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72475-4-300x128.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 558px) 100vw, 558px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d4\u6027\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5bfc\u7535\u586b\u6599\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u7a0b\u5ea6\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8d1f\u538b\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u5f88\u5f71\u54cd\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7efc\u4e0a\uff0c<strong><b>\u4e24\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9886\u57df\u6709\u5f85\u5f00\u53d1<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\uff1a<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>1<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>. \u6b63\u538b\u7535\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>2<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>. \u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5c31\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u538b\u7535\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c20%\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e+64%\u91d1\u5c5e\u78c1\u7c89+16%PDMS\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff08LMMRE\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe6\u00a0\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u78c1\u6d41\u53d8\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\uff08LMMRE\uff09a. \u5236\u5907\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1bb. \u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\u56fe\uff1bc-e. EDS\u9762\u626b\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-177411 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72476-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"339\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72476-4.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72476-4-300x170.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u56fe6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u5c0f\u74034-30\u03bcm\uff0cFe\u7403\u57282-5\u03bcm\uff0c\u8ddfPDMS\u8fdb\u884c\u673a\u68b0\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u572870\u2103\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u56fa\u53166h\u5f97\u5230\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0cSEM\u7167\u7247\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u78c1\u7c89\u3001PDMS\u6df7\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7EDS\u68c0\u6d4b\u8868\u9762\u5143\u7d20\uff0cSi\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u8fde\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5185\u90e8\uff0cSi\u5143\u7d20\u88ab\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u78c1\u7c89\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u6240\u6321\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u795e\u5947\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5728<strong><b>\u52a0\u8f7d0.25\u538b\u7f29\u6216\u8005\u62c9\u4f38\u5e94\u53d8\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u963b\u4f1a\u4ece13.7M\u03a9\u53d8\u4e3a&lt;13K\u03a9\uff0c\u4e0b\u964d\u8d85\u8fc71000\u500d<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\u4ece\u56fe7\uff08b\uff09\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6cca\u677e\u6bd4\u63a5\u8fd10.5\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f53\u79ef\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5728\u538b\u7f29\u5e94\u53d8\u548c\u62c9\u4f38\u5e94\u53d8\u4e0b\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u963b\u7387\u90fd\u4f1a\u5448\u73b0R^2\u6307\u6570\u578b\u8870\u51cf\u3002\u5728<strong><b>\u538b\u7f29\u5e94\u53d8\u8fbe\u523010%<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7535\u963b\u964d\u5230<strong><b>\u521d\u59cb\u503c\u7684~5%<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\uff0c<\/b><\/strong>\u5728\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\uff0c\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u548c\u56de\u590d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe7<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-177412 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72477-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"418\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72477-4.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72477-4-300x209.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0a.\u7535\u963b-\u5e94\u53d8\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1bb. \u5728\u65e0\u5e94\u529b\u548c\u62c9\u4f38\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\u7167\u7247\uff1bc. d.\u538b\u7f29\u72b6\u6001\uff0ce. f. \u62c9\u4f38\u72b6\u6001\uff0cg. h.\u5f2f\u66f2\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u7535\u963b\u7387-\u5e94\u53d8\u66f2\u7ebf\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e0b\u7684\u7535\u963b\u53d8\u5316<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u56fa\u6001\u5bfc\u7535\u586b\u6599\u5f39\u6027\u590d\u5408\u7269\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u963b\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5927\uff0c\u4e3e\u4e2a\u6817\u5b50\uff0c<strong><b>\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5b89\u5a1c\u5821\u7684Kotov\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>[<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>5]<\/b><\/strong>\uff0c\u572813\u5e74\u7684nature\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u5bfc\u7535\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u5728\u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u4e0b\u4f1a\u6709\u5bfc\u7535\u7387\u8870\u51cf<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe8\u00a0\u4f20\u7edf\u7eb3\u7c73\u8bfe\u9898\u586b\u5145\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u4e0b\u7535\u963b\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u56fe\u53ca\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955cKim, Y. et al. (2013) <sup>[3]<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-177413 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72478-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"319\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72478-4.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72478-4-300x160.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u6b63\u538b\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u78c1\u7c89\u548c\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7403\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u539f\u7406\u5982\u56fe9\u4e2d\uff0c<strong><b>COMSOL\u6a21\u62df<\/b><\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u78c1\u7403\u901a\u8fc7\u6324\u538b\u5468\u56f4\u7684PDMS\u96c6\u4f53\u548c\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7403\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97PDMS\u539a\u5ea6\u8fc5\u901f\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u94c1\u78c1\u7403\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7403\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7535\u963b\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u7684\u6b63\u538b\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe9\u00a0LMMRE\u6750\u6599\u65b9\u963b\u7684\u6570\u503c\u6a21\u62df\uff08\u62c9\u4f38\u524d\u540e\uff09<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-177414 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72479-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"371\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72479-4.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u72479-4-300x186.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u5c06\u78c1\u6027\u9897\u7c92\u53d8\u6210Ni\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ece\u56fe10a\u7684SEM\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230<strong><b>\u8868\u9762\u6bdb\u8338\u8338\u7684Ni\u7403<\/b><\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5236\u5907Ni+PDMS\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u5e94\u53d8\u65f6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u57fa\u672c\u4e3a\u7edd\u7f18\u4f53\uff0c\u5236\u5907Ni+EGaIn+PDMS\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u5728\u53d1\u751f0.1\u538b\u7f29\u6216\u62c9\u4f38\u5e94\u53d8\u65f6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u963b\u7387\u4ece\u4e3a\u5bfc\u4f53\uff08\u7535\u963b\u7387\u4e3a 0.015 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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-177415 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u724710-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u724710-4.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u724710-4-300x296.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>a.Ni\u9897\u7c92\u586b\u5145\u7684LMMRE\u7684SEM\u548cEDS\u56fe\uff1bb. \u5e94\u53d8\u4e0b\u7684\u7535\u963b\u7387\u53d8\u5316\uff1bc-d. \u538b\u7f29\u548c\u62c9\u4f38\u5e94\u53d8\u4e0bFe-LMMRE\u548cNi-LMMRE\u7684\u6b63\u538b\u7535\u7cfb\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1be. 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LMMRE\u5728\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-177417 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u724712-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"419\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u724712-4.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u56fe\u724712-4-300x210.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>a. \u70ed\u5b66\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff1bb. \u52a0\u78c1\u573a\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff1bc. \u4e0d\u540c\u70b9\u538b\u529b\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff1bd. \u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u52a0\u70ed\u6548\u5e94\uff1be. \u62c9\u4f38\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff1bf. \u624b\u6301\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u56fe\u548c\u70ed\u6210\u50cf\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e+\u78c1\u6027\u9897\u7c92+PDMS\u5f39\u6027\u57fa\u4f53\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u5b66\u3001\u70ed\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u5747\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u67d4\u6027\u5668\u4ef6\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u6709\u5206\u6790\u6b20\u7f3a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<strong><b>\u5bf9\u4e8eNi\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u57fa\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u673a\u68b0\u5e94\u53d8\u654f\u611f\u7684\u673a\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7a76\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u6d77\u80c6\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884cNi\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u5c16\u7aef\u63a5\u89e6\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bfc\u901a\u7684\u673a\u7406\u5207\u5165\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u6e05\u695aNi\u9897\u7c92\u586b\u5145\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7269\u5728\u529b\u5b66\u5e94\u53d8\u4e0b\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6a21\u578b<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u3002<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Open access\u6587\u732e\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-019-09325-4\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-019-09325-4<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[1] Choi, S., Han, S. I., Jung, D., Hwang, H. J., Lim, C., Bae, S., &#8230; &amp; Yu, J. W. (2018). Highly conductive, stretchable and biocompatible Ag\u2013Au core\u2013sheath nanowire composite for wearable and implantable bioelectronics.\u00a0<em><i>Nature nanotechnology<\/i><\/em>, 1.<\/p>\n<p>[2] Dickey, M. D. (2017). Stretchable and soft electronics using liquid metals.\u00a0<em><i>Advanced Materials<\/i><\/em>,\u00a029(27), 1606425.<\/p>\n<p>[3] Kazem, N., Bartlett, M. D., &amp; Majidi, C. (2018). Extreme toughening of soft materials with liquid metal.\u00a0<em><i>Advanced Materials,<\/i><\/em>\u00a030(22), 1706594.<\/p>\n<p>[4] Wang, J., Cai, G., Li, S., Gao, D., Xiong, J., &amp; Lee, P. S. (2018). Printable superelastic conductors with extreme stretchability and robust cycling endurance enabled by liquid\u2010metal particles.<em><i>\u00a0Advanced Materials<\/i><\/em>,\u00a030(16), 1706157.<\/p>\n<p>[5] Kim, Y., Zhu, J., Yeom, B., Di Prima, M., Su, X., Kim, J. G., &#8230; &amp; Kotov, N. A. (2013). Stretchable nanoparticle conductors with self-organized conductive pathways.<em><i>\u00a0Nature,\u00a0<\/i><\/em>500(7460), 59.<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531JC Wayne\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1: tougao@cailiaoren.com.<\/p>\n<p>\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1acailiaorenVIP.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6211\u4eca\u5929\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u5947\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u7535\u6781\u662f\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u4f9d\u65e7\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u7535\u6781\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u4e0b\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u00a0[1] \uff08\u6765\u81ea\u56fd\u7acb\u9996\u5c14\u5927\u5b66Dae-Hyeo&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10213,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-177403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177403"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10213"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=177403"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177403\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":178402,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177403\/revisions\/178402"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=177403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=177403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=177403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}