{"id":177885,"date":"2019-06-14T08:11:22","date_gmt":"2019-06-14T00:11:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=177885"},"modified":"2019-06-14T08:11:22","modified_gmt":"2019-06-14T00:11:22","slug":"%e6%ad%a6%e6%b1%89%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0science%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e7%9a%84%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e6%bb%a4%e8%86%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=177885","title":{"rendered":"\u6b66\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u6700\u65b0Science:\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6ee4\u819c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u8131\u76d0\u548c\u51c0\u5316\u662f\u6301\u7eed\u83b7\u5f97\u6d01\u51c0\u6c34\u6e90\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9014\u5f84\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u6027\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u800c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5236\u5907\u8d85\u8584\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u8584\u819c\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u9884\u8a00\uff0c\u5355\u5c42\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u4e8c\u7ef4\u8584\u819c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d85\u5feb\u7684\u6c34\u6e17\u900f\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5206\u79bb\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8584\u819c\u5728\u8131\u76d0\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6b64\u7c7b\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fd8\u9650\u5236\u5728\u5fae\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u968f\u7740\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u9762\u5185\u6676\u754c\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u524a\u5f31\u6750\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u5728\u5f15\u5165\u5b54\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7834\u574f\u5355\u5c42\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u5931\u53bb\u5206\u79bb\u6eb6\u8d28\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5236\u5907\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u4e8c\u7ef4\u8584\u819c\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u4e9f\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010<strong>\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong>\u3011<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6b66\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8881\u8343\u6559\u6388\u548c\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5206\u6821\u7684\u6bb5\u9576\u950b\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u9053\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef-\u7eb3\u7c73\u7f51\/\u5355\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff08GNM\/SWNT\uff09\u6742\u5316\u819c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u819c\u5728\u62e5\u6709\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u5c42\u7684GNM\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u4e9a\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u6709\u6548\u8f93\u8fd0\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u963b\u65ad\u6eb6\u8d28\u79bb\u5b50\u6216\u8005\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u5c3a\u5bf8\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5206\u79bb\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u800cSWNT\u7f51\u7edc\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6491GNM\u7684\u5fae\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5e76\u540c\u65f6\u5c06GNM\u9694\u79bb\u6210\u5fae\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5c9b\u72b6\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u539a\u5ea6GNM\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00GNM\/SWNT\u6742\u5316\u819c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u9ad8\u6c34\u6e17\u900f\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u76d0\u79bb\u5b50\u6216\u8005\u6709\u673a\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u7ba1\u5f0f\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u30022019\u5e7406\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<strong>Large-area graphene-nanomesh\/carbon-nanotube hybrid membranes for ionic and molecular nanofiltration<\/strong>\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728<strong>Science<\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010<strong>\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/strong>\u3011<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe1 <\/strong><strong>GNM\/SWNT<\/strong><strong>\u6742\u5316\u819c\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u6c34\u8131\u76d0\u5904\u7406\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-177886\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1-15.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"202\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1-15.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1-15-300x101.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2 <\/strong><strong>GNM\/SWNT<\/strong><strong>\u6742\u5316\u819c\u7684\u5236\u5907\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u5f81<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-177887\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2-14.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"569\" height=\"578\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2-14.jpg 569w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2-14-295x300.jpg 295w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 569px) 100vw, 569px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3 <\/strong><strong>\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-177888\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/3-17.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"399\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/3-17.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/3-17-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4 <\/strong><strong>\u6c34\u8131\u76d0\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-177889\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/4-15.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"459\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/4-15.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/4-15-300x230.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>5 <\/strong><strong>\u7ba1\u5f0f\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u5f2f\u66f2\u819c\u7684\u6c34\u8131\u76d0\u8868\u73b0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-177890\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/5-14.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"160\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/5-14.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/5-14-300x80.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/content\/364\/6445\/1057\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Large-area graphene-nanomesh\/carbon-nanotube hybrid membranes for ionic and molecular nanofiltration<\/a>\uff08Science, 2019, DOI: 10.1126\/science.aau5321\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5b66\u672f\u7ec4NanoCJ\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f51\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011 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