{"id":194877,"date":"2020-01-21T06:03:30","date_gmt":"2020-01-20T22:03:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=194877"},"modified":"2020-01-20T21:03:40","modified_gmt":"2020-01-20T13:03:40","slug":"%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e5%9f%8e%e5%b8%82%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e5%90%95%e5%9d%9a%e9%99%a2%e5%a3%ab%e8%af%be%e9%a2%98%e7%bb%84advanced-materials-technologies%ef%bc%9a%e6%b0%b4%e4%b8%8e%e9%85%92%e7%b2%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=194877","title":{"rendered":"\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u5415\u575a\u9662\u58eb\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4Advanced materials technologies\uff1a\u6c34\u4e0e\u9152\u7cbe\u53ef\u9006\u63a7\u52364D\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u4e16"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u5f15\u8a00<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6e7f\u5ea6\u54cd\u5e94\u53d8\u5f62\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8c46\u835a\u548c\u5c0f\u9ea6\u8292\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5916\u754c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u5f00\u95ed\u3002\u53d7\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u523a\u6fc0\u54cd\u5e94\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u548c\u9676\u74f7\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u8f6f\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3001\u751f\u7269\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b49\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u53cc\u5c42\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u65b9\u4fbf\u53ef\u8c03\u7684\u7279\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6c34\u5728\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u4e2d\u7684\u6269\u6563\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u6162(10<sup>\u221210<\/sup> to 10<sup>\u22129<\/sup> m<sup>2<\/sup> s<sup>\u22121<\/sup>)\u5e76\u4e14\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u6a21\u91cf\u666e\u904d\u8f83\u4f4e(10~1000 KPa)\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u53ef\u53d8\u5f62\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u548c\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u5f88\u957f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u96be\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u590d\u6742\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\uff0c\u8fd9\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u53ef\u53d8\u5f62\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u4fbf\u5feb\u6377\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5236\u9020\u5177\u6709\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\/\u6062\u590d\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u590d\u6742\u53d8\u5f62\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u54cd\u5e94\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-194885\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/1-34.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"562\" height=\"510\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/1-34.jpg 562w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/1-34-300x272.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 562px) 100vw, 562px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u5415\u575a\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\uff0c\u5728<\/strong><strong>\u9884\u5e94\u53d8\u9a71\u52a8<\/strong><strong>4D<\/strong><strong>\u6253\u5370\u9676\u74f7\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u4e4b\u540e\uff08<\/strong><strong>G. Liu, Y. Zhao, G. Wu, J. Lu, Sci. Adv. 2018, 4, eaat0641<\/strong><strong>\uff09\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u4e0e<\/strong><strong>Kannie W. Y. Chan<\/strong><strong>\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u80e1\u91d1\u83b2\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c<\/strong>\u5229\u75284D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6c34\/\u9152\u7cbe\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u53ef\u9006\u53d8\u5f62\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6761-\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u6a21\u91cf\u7532\u58f3\u7d20\u819c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9a71\u52a8\u5c42\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u53d8\u5f62\uff1b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6761-\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\u589e\u52a0\u6c34\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u91c7\u7528\u758f\u6c34\u4f4e\u6a21\u91cf\u7684PDMS\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9650\u5236\u5c42\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5229\u75283D\u6253\u5370\u7684\u8d85\u5f3a\u5b9a\u5236\u6027\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6027\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u6811\u53f6\u3001\u98ce\u8f66\u3001\u83b2\u82b1\u548c\u91d1\u9c7c\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5177\u6709\u590d\u6742\u53d8\u5f62\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8be5\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cDirect\u2010Ink Written Shape\u2010Morphing Film with Rapid and Programmable Multimotion\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728Advanced materials technologies \u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Figure 1.<\/strong> \u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-194886\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/2-33.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"821\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/2-33.jpg 700w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/2-33-256x300.jpg 256w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Figure 2. <\/strong><strong>\u4e0d\u540c\u6253\u5370\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6837\u54c1\u66f2\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-194887\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3-34.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"391\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3-34.jpg 700w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3-34-300x168.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Figure 3.<\/strong> \u6253\u5370\u590d\u6742\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u548c\u6709\u9650\u5143\u4eff\u771f\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-194889\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/4-33.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"567\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/4-33.jpg 700w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/4-33-300x243.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Figure 4.<\/strong> \u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u548c\u987a\u5e8f\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-194890\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/5-25.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/5-25.jpg 700w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/5-25-300x231.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Figure 5.<\/strong> \u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6253\u5370\u7684\u91d1\u9c7c\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-194891\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/6-16.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"948\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/6-16.jpg 700w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/6-16-222x300.jpg 222w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5236\u9020\u6761-\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u53d8\u5f62\u8f6f\u4f53\u6267\u884c\u5668\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u9700\u8981\u5916\u754c\u80fd\u91cf\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6267\u884c\u5668\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6267\u884c\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5916\u754c\u70ed\u6216\u7535\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u987a\u5e8f\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u7a33\u5b9a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u9650\u5143\u4eff\u771f\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6253\u5370\u590d\u6742\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u91d1\u9c7c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6027\u3001\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u548c\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u590d\u6742\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u8f6f\u4f53\u6267\u884c\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ecb\u7ecd\u89c6\u9891<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 1280px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('video');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-194877-1\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Video-S1.mp4?_=1\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Video-S1.mp4\">http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Video-S1.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 1280px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-194877-2\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Video-S2.mp4?_=2\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Video-S2.mp4\">http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Video-S2.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 1280px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-194877-3\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Video-S3.mp4?_=3\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Video-S3.mp4\">http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Video-S3.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Direct\u2010Ink Written Shape\u2010Morphing Film with Rapid and Programmable Multimotion<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/admt.201900974<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5415\u575a\u9662\u58eb\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5415\u575a\u6559\u6388\u73b0\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u79d1\u6280\uff09\u526f\u6821\u957f\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9662\u9662\u957f\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u8bb2\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5148\u8fdb\u7ed3\u6784\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5de5\u7a0b\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6280\u672f\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u58eb\u30022006\u5e74\u53ca2017\u5e74\u66fe\u4e24\u6b21\u83b7\u5f97\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u4eb2\u81ea\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u201c\u6cd5\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9881\u6388\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u8363\u8a89\u9a91\u58eb\u52cb\u7ae0\u201d\u53ca\u201c\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u8363\u8a89\u519b\u56e2\u9a91\u58eb\u52cb\u7ae0\u201d\uff0c2018\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u754c\u6700\u9ad8\u5956\u201d\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u5149\u534e\u5de5\u7a0b\u79d1\u6280\u5956\u3002\u5415\u575a\u6559\u6388\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u6d89\u53ca\u5148\u8fdb\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u548c\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u4eff\u771f\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u4e0e\u4eff\u751f\u6750\u6599\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u9884\u5e94\u529b\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c3D\u6253\u5370\u5148\u8fdb\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u4ea7\u54c1\u96c6\u6210\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66<strong>\u5415\u575a\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f15\u8a00 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