{"id":199468,"date":"2020-04-12T06:07:04","date_gmt":"2020-04-11T22:07:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=199468"},"modified":"2020-04-11T22:07:15","modified_gmt":"2020-04-11T14:07:15","slug":"%e4%b8%8d%e7%94%9f%e4%ba%a7%e6%b0%b4%ef%bc%8c%e6%88%91%e4%bb%ac%e5%8f%aa%e6%98%af%e5%ae%83%e7%9a%84%e6%90%ac%e8%bf%90%e5%b7%a5%ef%bd%9c%e8%b0%88%e5%87%a0%e7%82%b9%e5%a4%aa%e9%98%b3%e8%83%bd%e6%b0%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=199468","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0d\u751f\u4ea7\u6c34\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u642c\u8fd0\u5de5\uff5c\u8c08\u51e0\u70b9\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u6280\u672f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u6280\u672f\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u4ece\u6db2\u6001\u6c34\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\uff0c\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\u751f\u4ea7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u6db2\u6001\u6c34\u76f8\u53d8\u6d88\u8017\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u6c7d\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u8bb8\u591a\u521b\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u5df2\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u63a7\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5230\u70ed\u80fd\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u4ece\u5fae\u89c2\u5230\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u80fd\u91cf-\u6c34\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u4ece\u8fd1\u671f\u7ecf\u5178\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c08\u4e09\u70b9\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u90a3\u70b9\u4e8b\u3002<\/b><\/strong>\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6548\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u6c7d\u53d1\u751f\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5f71\u54cd\u6c34\u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u3001\u4f20\u9012\u548c\u76f8\u53d8\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u534f\u540c\u6539\u8fdbSVG\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u70ed\u8c03\u63a7<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5168\u5149\u8c31\u5229\u7528\u7684\u6c34\u7535\u534f\u540c\u8054\u4ea7\u5668\u4ef6<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u6e05\u6d01\u6c34\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u7ec7\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u7d20\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6731\u5609\u6559\u6388\u3001\u8c2d\u6d77\u4ec1\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e32\u8054\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535-\u6c34\u53d1\u7535\u673a\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u5168\u5149\u8c31\u534f\u540c\u53d1\u7535\u548c\u6e05\u6d01\u6c34\u3002\u4e32\u8054\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206:\u9876\u90e8\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u900f\u660e\u5149\u4f0f\u88c5\u7f6e\u4ea7\u751f\u7eff\u8272\u7535\u80fd\uff0c\u5e95\u90e8\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u51c0\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u6de1\u5316\u6d77\u6c34\/\u5904\u7406\u6c61\u6c34\u3002\u5728\u9876\u90e8\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u5e95\u90e8\u7eaf\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u4f20\u70ed\u8fde\u63a5\u5c42(WTIL)\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1b\u5e95\u90e8\u7684\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u84b8\u53d1\u51b7\u5374\u5668\u7ed9\u9876\u90e8\u7535\u6c60\u964d\u6e29\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff1b\u800c\u9876\u90e8\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u70ed\u5316\u70ed\u4e5f\u53ef\u88ab\u5e95\u90e8\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7528\u4e8e\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6c34\u7535\u8054\u4ea7\u5668\u4ef6\u53ef\u540c\u65f6\u8f93\u51fa\u7535\u80fd \uff08204 W m-2<\/sup>\uff09\u548c\u51c0\u5316\u6c34\uff08 0.8 kg m-2<\/sup>\u00a0h-1<\/sup>\uff09, \u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u523074.6%\u7684\u603b\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65e2\u4e3a\u4fbf\u643a\u5f0f\u7684\u6c34\u7535\u8054\u4ea7\u9700\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u89e3\u51b3\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u671b\u88ab\u8fd0\u7528\u5728\u5927\u578b\u7684\u6c34\u7535\u534f\u540c\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cSynergistic Tandem Solar Electricity-Water Generators\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Joule\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

DOI: 10.1016\/j.joule.2019.12.010<\/p>\n

\u5168\u5149\u8c31\u5229\u7528\u6c34\u7535\u534f\u540c\u8054\u4ea7\u5668\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5229\u7528\u5206\u5c42\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u51dd\u80f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1<\/b><\/strong>\u2002<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u6536\u96c6\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u51c0\u5316\u6c61\u67d3\u6c34\u6216\u76d0\u6c34\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u4f9d\u8d56\u590d\u6742\u800c\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u5149\u96c6\u4e2d\u9644\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u5965\u65af\u6c40\u5206\u6821\u7684\u4f59\u6842\u534e\u6559\u6388\u8054\u5408\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u6768\u8363\u8d35\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u66f2\u826f\u4f53\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba\u6f14\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u9187(PVA)\u548c\u805a\u5421\u54af(PPy)\u7684\u5206\u5c42\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u51dd\u80f6(HNG)\uff0c\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u6c7d\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u3002\u8f6c\u6362\u540e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c31\u5730\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u6765\u9a71\u52a8PVA\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7f51\u683c\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u6c34\u7684\u84b8\u53d1\uff0c\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u9aa8\u67b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c34\u5206\u7684\u84b8\u3002\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684HNG\u6837\u54c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u592a\u9633\u7167\u5c04\u768494%\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5b9e\u73b03.2 kg m\u22122<\/sup>\u00a0h\u22121<\/sup>\u7684\u84b8\u53d1\u91cf\uff0c\u5728\u51c0\u5316\u76d0\u6c34\u4e2d\u65f6\u6bcf\u5929\u6bcf\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73HNG\u53ef\u4ee5\u84b8\u53d1\u7eaf\u531618-23\u5347\u76d0\u6c34\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u503c\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u592a\u9633\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u7f51\u683c\u4e2d\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u7684\u6f5c\u70ed\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cHighly efficient solar vapour generation via hierarchically nanostructured gels\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u00a0Nanotechnology\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

DOI:\u00a010.1038\/s41565-018-0097-z<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8eHNG\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u53d1\u6c34\u539f\u7406\u56fe<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5168\u5411\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u6355\u83b7\u5149\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u5411\u5149\u6027<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4eba\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u523a\u6fc0\u54cd\u5e94\u6027\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5149\uff0c\u7535\u573a\uff0c\u78c1\u573a\uff0cpH\u6216\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u54cd\u5e94\u6027\u5f62\u53d8\u6216\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u5927\u591a\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u7531\u73af\u5883\u523a\u6fc0\u4fe1\u53f7\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5206\u6821\u7684\u8d3a\u66e6\u654f\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u54cd\u5e94\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u5411\u5149\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bbd\u5e7f\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7784\u51c6\u5e76\u5bf9\u51c6\u4e09\u7ef4\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u56de\u8def\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u56de\u8def\u690d\u6839\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5149\u70ed\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u592a\u9633\u82b1\u72b6\u4eff\u751f\u5168\u5411\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5668(SunBOT)\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u592a\u9633\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u6c7d\u4ea7\u751f\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u975e\u53d6\u5411\u6750\u6599\u5728\u503e\u659c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u7167\u660e\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u8fbe400%\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6536\u96c6\u3002\u592a\u9633\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u54cd\u5e94\u6750\u6599\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cArtificial phototropism for omnidirectional tracking and harvesting of light\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u00a0Nanotechnology\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

DOI: 10.1038\/s41565-019-0562-3<\/p>\n

\u592a\u9633\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

MOF\u57fa\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u7528\u4e8e\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u4ea7\u6c34<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u53d1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u6c34\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u5230\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u5668\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u751f\u6210\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6297\u6cb9\u6c61\u67d3\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c1a\u672a\u89c1\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u5357\u6d0b\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u5f20\u534e\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u7406\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4ee5MOF\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u5206\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784(MHS)\uff0c\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u592a\u9633\u5438\u6536\u7387\u548c\u8d85\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u53ca\u6c34\u4e0b\u8d85\u758f\u6cb9\u8868\u9762\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6982\u5ff5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7531MHS\u5236\u5907\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u57281\u4e2a\u592a\u9633\u5149\u7167\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53ef\u83b7\u5f971.5 kg m\u22122<\/sup>\u00a0h\u22121<\/sup>\u7684\u9ad8\u592a\u9633\u70ed\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u7387\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0cMHS\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u6cb9\u6c61\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u542b\u6cb9\u6c61\u6c34\u4e2d\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u84b8\u53d1\u6027\u80fd\u3002MHS\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u592a\u9633\u70ed\u84b8\u53d1\u7387\u548c\u6297\u6cb9\u57a2\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u70ed\u6c34\u751f\u4ea7\u6750\u6599\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cMOF-Based Hierarchical Structures for Solar-Thermal Clean Water\u00a0Production\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Advanced Materials\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

DOI: 10.1002\/adma.201808249<\/p>\n

MHS\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5438\u6536\u7279\u6027<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u84b8\u53d1\u5668\u5185\u7684\u6c34\u4f20\u9012<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u915a\u919b\u6811\u8102<\/b><\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a<\/b><\/strong>\u9ad8\u6548\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8<\/b><\/strong>\u53d1<\/b><\/strong>\u7684\u53cc\u5c42\u5149\u70ed\u6750\u6599<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u6c7d\u53d1\u7535\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5229\u7528\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u548c\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7eff\u8272\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u5170\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u674e\u5b89\u6559\u6388\u3001\u6881\u536b\u4e1c\u6559\u6388\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5236\u9020\u915a\u919b\u6ce1\u6cab(PAFs)\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u7532\u919b\u4e0e\u82ef\u915a\u548c\u5bf9\u82ef\u4e8c\u915a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b65\u6c34\u70ed\u6cd5\u805a\u5408\u5408\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u6c7d\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u53cc\u5c42\u5149\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5f97\u5230\u7684PAFs\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u9ad8\u4e8e93.6%\uff0c\u8868\u89c2\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4f4e(0.152-0.167 g cm–<\/sup>3<\/sup>)\uff0c\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u4f4e(0.034-0.054 W m–<\/sup>1<\/sup>\u00a0k–<\/sup>1<\/sup>)\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u597d(30%\u5e94\u53d8\u4e0b\u4e3a0.07 MPa)\u3002\u7d27\u5bc6\u5806\u79ef\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6c34\u9053\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5176\u8868\u9762\u7684\u8d85\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027(\u6c34\u63a5\u89e6\u89d2~0o<\/sup>)\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86PAFs\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8fd0\u8f93\u3002\u5728PAFs\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u4e00\u5c42\u78b3\u70df\u7070\u540e\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u589e\u5f3a\u5149\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b(~90%)\u7684\u53cc\u5c42\u5149\u70ed\u6750\u6599(CPAFs)\u3002\u57281\u4e2a\u592a\u9633\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\uff0cCPAFs\u7684\u84b8\u53d1\u91cf\u4e3a1.4922 kg m-2<\/sup>\u00a0h-1<\/sup>\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u4e3a87.86%\uff0c\u662f\u9ad8\u6548\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8131\u76d0\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u5176\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8be5CPAFs\u5177\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cSuperhydrophilic and mechanically robustphenolic resin as double layered photothermal materials for efficient solarsteam generation\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u00a0Materials Today Energy\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aDOI: 10.1016\/j.mtener.2019.100375<\/p>\n

CPAFs\u7684\u5236\u5907\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3001\u5149\u5438\u6536\u66f2\u7ebf\u53caCPAFs\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u5316\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u754c\u9762\u5149\u70ed\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u5927\u6c14\u53d6\u6c34\u5668<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6c34\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\u751f\u4ea7\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u5f97\u6e05\u6d01\u6c34\u7684\u5730\u533a\u5c24\u5176\u53ef\u53d6\u3002\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u6db2\u4f53\u5438\u9644\u5242\u4ee5\u9ad8\u5438\u9644\u6027\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u89e3\u5438\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u6c14\u6c34\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u3002\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6731\u5609\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u9ad8\u6548\u754c\u9762\u5149\u70ed\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u7a7a\u6c14\u53d6\u6c34\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u754c\u9762\u5149\u70ed\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u53d6\u6c34\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6db2\u6001\u5438\u6536\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8131\u9644\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u9ad8\u6d53\u76d0\u6c34\u4e2d\u5438\u6536\u4f53\u7ed3\u76d0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6297\u76d0\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u754c\u9762\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u53d1\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u57fa\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u6db2\u4f53\u5438\u6536\u5242(CaCl2<\/sub>\u00a050 wt%)\u7684\u5927\u6c14\u6c34\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4e3a70%\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e5\u4ea72.89 kg m-2<\/sup>\u6c34\u91cf\uff08\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8131\u9644\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe66.9%\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u548c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u6765\u4ece\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u5e72\u65f1\u3001\u5185\u9646\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6de1\u6c34\u7a00\u7f3a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\u7f3a\u4e4f\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cInterfacial solar heating assisted liquid sorbent atmospheric water generator\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

DOI: 10.1002\/anie.201905229<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u6db2\u4f53\u5438\u9644\u5242\u7684\u754c\u9762\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8f85\u52a9\u5927\u6c14\u6c34\u53d1\u751f\u5668(AWG)<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u690d\u7269\u53f6\u7247\u542f\u53d1<\/b><\/strong>\u592a\u9633\u80fd<\/b><\/strong>\u9a71\u52a8<\/b><\/strong>\u7684\u9ad8\u6548<\/b><\/strong>\u51c0\u6c34\u5668<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5929\u7136\u690d\u7269\u7684\u53f6\u7247\u4f9d\u9760\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u3001\u84b8\u817e\u548c\u6392\u6c34\u6765\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u6c34\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c34\u7531\u9633\u5149\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u53d7\u6b64\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684Chun\u00a0Li\u6559\u6388\u3001Hongyun Ma\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u544a\u4e00\u4e2a\u592a\u9633\u5149\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u6b3e\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u8d1f\u6e29\u5ea6\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u805a(n -\u5f02\u4e19\u57fa\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa)\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6(PN)\uff0c\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u8d85\u4eb2\u6c34\u7684\u4e09\u805a\u6c30\u80fa\u6ce1\u6cab\u9aa8\u67b6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5916\u9762\u6d82\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c42PNIPAm\u6539\u6027\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef(PG)\u6ee4\u819c\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6a21\u62df\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0cPNPG-F\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u4e2d\u76f8\u5bf9\u521a\u6027\u4e09\u805a\u6c30\u80fa\u9aa8\u67b6\u7684\u8d85\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u660e\u663e\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u4e09\u805a\u6c30\u80fa\u7684\u6eb6\u80c0\/\u8131\u9644\u901f\u7387\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u592a\u9633\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ed3\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e864.2 kg m\u22122<\/sup>\u00a0h\u22121<\/sup>\u7684\u6536\u96c6\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u84b8\u817e\u548c\u6392\u6c34\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u9ad8\u76d0PNPG-F\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86> 99%\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u6392\u65a5\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8bbe\u60f3\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cPlant leaves inspired sunlight-driven purifier for high-efficiency clean water production\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u00a0Communications\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

DOI:\u00a010.1038\/s41467-019-09535-w<\/p>\n

\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u51c0\u6c34\u5668(PNPG-F)\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u539f\u7406\u56fe<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u53cc\u5c42\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6ce1\u6cab\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8131\u76d0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u53d1\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u5dee\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u9884\u5148\u538b\u5236\u7684\u4e09\u805a\u6c30\u80fa\u6ce1\u6cab(MF)\uff0c\u9752\u5c9b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u674e\u6668\u851a\u3001\u5218\u656c\u6743\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\uff0c\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8010\u7528\u7684\u53cc\u5c42\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6ce1\u6cab\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u6c7d\u53d1\u7535\u3002\u5229\u7528\u53cc\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c42\uff0c\u805a\u5421\u54af(PPy)\u6d82\u5c42\u9884\u538bMF\u7528\u4e8e\u5438\u6536\u5149\u548c\u84b8\u53d1\u6c34\uff0c\u5e95\u5c42\u9884\u538bMF\u5c42\u7528\u4e8e\u8f93\u9001\u6c34\u548c\u9694\u70ed\u3002\u5e73\u5747\u84b8\u53d1\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe1.574 kg m\u22122<\/sup>\u00a0h\u22121<\/sup>\uff0c\u57281\u4e2a\u592a\u9633\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u84b8\u6c7d\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe90.4%\u3002\u53cc\u5c42\u6ce1\u6cab\u5728\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6076\u52a3\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u53cc\u5c42\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\u5728\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d(30\u5929\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u592960\u5206\u949f)\u4fdd\u6301\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u84b8\u53d1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u957f\u671f\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9632\u6c61\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u6027\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u539f\u578b\u88c5\u7f6e\u5728\u9646\u5730\u548c\u6c34\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u6c7d\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u8010\u7528\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u6c7d\u53d1\u7535\u88c5\u7f6e\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u7167\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u4ea7\u751f\u6de1\u6c34\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6de1\u6c34\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\u504f\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\u6765\u8bf4\u5c24\u5176\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cScalable and robust bilayer polymer foams for highly efcient and stable solar desalination\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nano\u00a0Energy\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

DOI: 10.1016\/j.nanoen.2019.03.087<\/p>\n

\u53cc\u5c42\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u539f\u7406\u56fe<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6fc0\u6d3b<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6c34\u5316\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u6c34\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u51c0\u5316<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u998f\u6cd5\u51c0\u6c34\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\u751f\u4ea7\u6280\u672f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7684\u84b8\u6c7d\u751f\u4ea7\u662f\u80fd\u6e90\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u7684\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u7684\u6c34\u4ea7\u91cf\u5f88\u4f4e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u80fd\u591f\u964d\u4f4e\u6c34\u6c7d\u5316\u80fd\u91cf\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u52a0\u5feb\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\u7684\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u5965\u65af\u6c40\u5206\u6821\u7684\u4f59\u6842\u534e\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u9187\u548c\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u4e3a\u6c34\u5316\u9aa8\u67b6\uff0c\u805a\u5421\u54af\u4e3a\u5438\u5149\u5242\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6c34\u5316\u5438\u5149\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6(h-LAH)\uff0c\u5176\u84b8\u53d1\u6c34\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u5c0f\u4e8e\u4f53\u79ef\u6c34\u768450%\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8h-LAH\u7684\u6c34\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u6c34\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u6fc0\u6d3b\u6c34\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c34\u7684\u84b8\u53d1\u3002h-LAH\u5c06\u592a\u9633\u84b8\u6c7d\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u7387\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5373\u57281\u4e2a\u592a\u9633\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u6c7d\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230\u7ea63.6 kg m-2<\/sup>h-1<\/sup>\u3002\u57fa\u4e8eh- LAH\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8fd8\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u957f\u671f\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u79bb\u5b50\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u9632\u6c61\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cArchitecting highly hydratable polymer networks to tune the water state for solar water purification\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u00a0Advances\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

DOI: 10.1126\/sciadv.aaw5484\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8eh-LAH\u7684SVG\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u534f\u540c\u80fd\u91cf\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea6\u675f\u548c\u6c34\u6fc0\u6d3b\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684<\/b><\/strong>\u9ad8\u6548<\/b><\/strong>\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u5206\u914d\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u5229\u7528\u3002\u5438\u6536\u5149\u7684\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u53d1\u6c34\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6765\u9a71\u52a8\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ecd\u7136\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u5965\u65af\u6c40\u5206\u6821\u7684\u4f59\u6842\u534e\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5438\u6536\u5149\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\u72b6\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6(LASH)\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u79cd\u5438\u6536\u5149\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u539f\u4f4d\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u534f\u540c\u80fd\u91cf\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea6\u675f\u548c\u6c34\u6d3b\u5316\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6f14\u793a\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u57281\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u592a\u9633\u5149\u7684\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u9699\u7684\u84b8\u6c7d\u751f\u6210\u901f\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe~ 3.6 kg m\u22122<\/sup>\u00a0h\u22121<\/sup>\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u957f\u671f\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u805a\u5408\u7269-\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u95f4\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u7ea6\u675f\u548c\u805a\u5408\u7269-\u6c34\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u6240\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee5\u63ed\u793a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u9ad8\u901f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u6c7d\u751f\u6210\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002LASHs\u901a\u8fc7\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u53bb\u9664\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d99.9%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u76d0\u79bb\u5b50\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u5236\u9020\u8def\u7ebf\u548c\u4f18\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e3a\u4fbf\u643a\u5f0f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u70ed\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cSynergistic Energy Nanoconfinement and Water Activation in Hydrogels for Efficient Solar Water Desalination\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728ACS Nano\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

DOI: 10.1021\/acsnano.9b02301\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u6c34\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u9650\u5236<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u7eb3\u7c73\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7535<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4ece\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u70ed\u80fd\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5408\u6210\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u6536\u83b7\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u534e\u4e2d\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5468\u519b\u6559\u6388\u8054\u5408\u5357\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u90ed\u4e07\u6797\u9662\u58eb\u7b49\u4eba\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u4ece\u5404\u79cd\u7eb3\u7c73\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u84b8\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6c34\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u53d1\u7535\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u5398\u7c73\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u78b3\u9ed1\u7247\u7684\u84b8\u53d1\u80fd\u5728\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53ef\u9760\u5730\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u8fbe1v\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u7535\u538b\u3002\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u4e0e\u78b3\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u5b54\u78b3\u677f\u4e2d\u84b8\u53d1\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7684\u6c34\u6d41\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u7535\u538b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d1\u7535\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u7535\u52bf\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u9a71\u52a8\u79bb\u5b50\u6eb6\u6db2\u901a\u8fc7\u7a84\u95f4\u9699\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5176\u4e24\u4fa7\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u4f4d\u5dee\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u84b8\u53d1\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u5ec9\u4ef7\u7684\u70ad\u9ed1\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u5b9e\u7528\u8bbe\u5907\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cWater-evaporation-induced electricity with nanostructured carbon materials\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u00a0Nanotechnology\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

DOI: 10.1038\/NNANO.2016.300<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u88c5\u7f6e\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3001\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u8bf1\u5bfc\u751f\u7535<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u84b8\u53d1\u9762\u3001\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8865\u6c34\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6da6\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u5f62\u8c8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u84b8\u53d1\u5668\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u70ed\u56de\u6536\uff0c\u70ed\u635f\u5931\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u548c\u7d27\u51d1\u5316\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u96c6\u5e9f\u6c34\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\u3001\u6e05\u6d01\u6c34\u8f93\u9001\u548c\u6c34\u8d28\u76d1\u6d4b\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6e05\u6d01\u6c34\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\u5982\u6709\u4e0d\u59a5\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u8bc4\u8bba\u533a\u7559\u8a00~<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531Junas\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1: tougao@cailiaoren.com.<\/p>\n

\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1acailiaorenVIP\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u6280\u672f\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u4ece\u6db2\u6001\u6c34\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\uff0c\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\u751f\u4ea7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002 \u7531\u4e8e\u6db2\u6001\u6c34\u76f8\u53d8\u6d88\u8017\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10213,"featured_media":179218,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1187],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-199468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zhuanlan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199468"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10213"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=199468"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199468\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":199480,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199468\/revisions\/199480"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/179218"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=199468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=199468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=199468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}