{"id":206038,"date":"2020-08-05T06:05:05","date_gmt":"2020-08-04T22:05:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=206038"},"modified":"2020-08-04T22:05:37","modified_gmt":"2020-08-04T14:05:37","slug":"%e7%9c%8b%e7%9c%8b%e8%bf%99%e4%b8%aa%e5%b0%8f%e4%bc%97%e9%a2%86%e5%9f%9f%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%8f%91naturescience","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=206038","title":{"rendered":"\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u4f17\u9886\u57df\u600e\u4e48\u53d1Nature&Science"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u7535\u963b\u4e3a\u96f6\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u5bfc\u7535\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a5\u8fd1\u7edd\u5bf9\u96f6\u5ea6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7535\u963b\u8d8b\u8fd1\u4e8e0\u7684\u7279\u522b\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8d85\u5bfc\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8d85\u5bfc\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u6838\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u6210\u50cf\u3001\u78c1\u7ea6\u675f\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u88c5\u7f6e\u548c\u9ad8\u80fd\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6311\u6218\u662f\uff0c\u8d85\u5bfc\u6750\u6599\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5341\u5206\u4f4e\u6e29\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u624d\u884c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53d1\u6398\u65b0\u7684\u8d85\u5bfc\u6750\u6599\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u90fd\u662f\u7269\u7406\u754c\u548c\u6750\u6599\u754c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u56f0\u6270\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u96be\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6c47\u603b\u4e862020\u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74Nature&Science\u4e0a\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u8d85\u5bfc\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

1.Nature:250\u5f00\u5c14\u6587\u8d85\u5bfc\u6c22\u5316\u9567\u4e2d\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5728\u9ad8\u538b\u4e0b\u5728\u786b\u5316\u6c22\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4e8e200\u5f00\u5c14\u6587\u5904\u53d1\u73b0\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5bcc\u6c22\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6e29\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u5173\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u6c22\u7b3c\u7684\u7a00\u571f\u6c22\u5316\u7269\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u9884\u6d4b\u4ee5\u53ca\u968f\u540e\u4ee5250\u5f00\u5c14\u6587\u7684\u8d85\u5bfc\u4e34\u754c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08Tc\uff09\u5408\u6210LaH10<\/sub>\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5ba4\u6e29\u8d85\u5bfc\u8fd9\u4e00\u957f\u671f\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002\u7535\u548cX\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\u6d4b\u91cf\u663e\u793a\uff0cLaH10<\/sub>\u7684\u5fae\u5f31\u538b\u529b\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027Tc\u5728137\u81f3218\u5409\u5e15\u65af\u5361\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u5177\u6709\u9567\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u9762\u5fc3\u7acb\u65b9\u6392\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f57\u9a6c\u5927\u5b66\u7684Jose A. Flores-Livas<\/b><\/strong>\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5728\u6b64\u538b\u529b\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684Fm3m\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u76843.5\u7684\u7535\u5b50-\u58f0\u5b50\u8026\u5408\u5e38\u6570\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ece\u5934\u7b97\u8d77\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5Fm3m\u7ed3\u6784\u5728230\u5409\u5e15\u65af\u5361\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5f62\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u590d\u6742\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4f46\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u5305\u542b\u8868\u660e\u5b83\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u57fa\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684Tc\u503c\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8cTc\u503c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u76f8\u662f\u5728250\u5f00\u5c14\u6587\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u7ecf\u5178\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u6c22\u5316\u7269\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u9884\u6d4b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9884\u6d4b\u76ee\u524d\u6307\u5bfc\u4e86\u5bf9\u5ba4\u6e29\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7535\u5b50-\u58f0\u5b50\u8026\u5408\u5e38\u6570\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u5316\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50-\u58f0\u5b50\u7684\u5927\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7a33\u5b9a\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5408\u6210\u6240\u9700\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Quantum crystal structure in the 250-kelvin superconducting lanthanum hydride<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nature, 2020, <\/b><\/strong>DOI: 10.1<\/b><\/strong>038<\/b><\/strong>\/<\/b><\/strong>s41586-020-1955-z)<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

2.Science: Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x\u5e26\u9699\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u64cd\u7eb5<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u63ba\u6742\u76f8\u5173\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u539f\u5b50\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f04\u6e05\u63ba\u6742\u5242\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u7f3a\u9677\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\u5bf9\u5c40\u90e8\u7535\u5b50\u6001\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6269\u6563\u963b\u6321\u5c42\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u64cd\u7eb5\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

CNRS\u7684F. Massee\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u626b\u63cf\u96a7\u9053\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u5c16\u7aef\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u7535\u573a\u53ef\u9006\u5730\u64cd\u7eb5\u6700\u4f73\u63ba\u6742\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 + x\u4e2d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4f4d\u70b9\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\u5f53\u5355\u4e2aBi\u539f\u5b50\u5728\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u79fb\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0e\u8d85\u5bfc\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8c31\u9699\u53ef\u9006\u5730\u53d8\u5316\u591a\u8fbe15\u6beb\u7535\u5b50\u4f0f\u7279\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u6355\u83b7\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u7535\u573a\u5728CuO2\u5e73\u9762\u4e2d\u5f15\u8d77\u5c40\u90e8\u914d\u5bf9\u7535\u4f4d\u7684\u6a2a\u5411\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Atomic manipulation of the gap in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

(Science, 2020, <\/b><\/strong>DOI: 10.1<\/b><\/strong>126<\/b><\/strong>\/<\/b><\/strong>science.aaw7964)<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

3.Science:\u5728\u94c1\u57fa\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e2d\u5206\u6563\u4e00\u7ef4Majorana\u901a\u9053\u7684\u8bc1\u636e<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5728\u51dd\u805a\u6001\u7269\u7406\u4e2d\u5c06Majorana\u8d39\u7c73\u5b50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u51c6\u7c92\u5b50\u6fc0\u53d1\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728Majorana\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u9884\u6d4b\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u7ebf\u6027\u8272\u6563\u7684Majorana\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u4f0a\u9999\u69df\u5206\u6821\u7684Vidya Madhavan<\/b><\/strong>\u62a5\u9053\u4e86FeSe0.45Te0.55\u4e2d\u7684\u6676\u7574\u58c1\uff08DWs\uff09\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u96a7\u9053\u5149\u8c31\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u627e\u5230\u4e86DW\uff0c\u6676\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9bDW\u4e0a\u79fb\u52a8\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\u5355\u4f4d\u6676\u80de\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9bDW\u5728\u8d85\u5bfc\u95f4\u9699\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5e73\u5766\u72b6\u6001\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7ef4\u7ebf\u6027\u5206\u6563\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53FeSe\u7684DW\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u6b64\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u8be5\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e0d\u5728\u62d3\u6251\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u7efc\u5408\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u5728\u8fd1\u4f3c\u62d3\u6251\u6750\u6599\u4e2dp\u76f8\u79fbDW\u5206\u6563\u9a6c\u7ea6\u62c9\u7eb3\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Evidence for dispersing 1D Majorana channels in an iron-based superconductor<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

(Science, 2020, <\/b><\/strong>DOI: 10.1<\/b><\/strong>126<\/b><\/strong>\/<\/b><\/strong>science.aaw8419)<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

4.Science:Weyl\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53MoTe2<\/sub>\u4e2d\u8fb9\u7f18\u8d85\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u8bc1\u636e<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u8d85\u7535\u6d41\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u4ee5\u6349\u6478\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5728\u62d3\u6251\u8d85\u5bfc\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u91cd\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u7684N.P.Ong<\/b><\/strong>\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5728\u97e6\u5c14\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e8c\u78b2\u5316\u94bc\uff08MoTe2\uff09\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7a33\u5065\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u8d85\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u5728\u78c1\u573aB\u4e2d\uff0c\u78c1\u901a\u91cf\u91cf\u5316\u751f\u6210\u8fb9\u7f18\u51dd\u7ed3\u7269\u7684\u5468\u671f\u6027\u8c03\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u8fd9\u662f\u4e34\u754c\u7535\u6d41Ic\u4e0eB\u7684\u201c\u5feb\u901f\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\u632f\u8361\u3002\u5feb\u901f\u6a21\u5f0f\u9891\u7387\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u5927\u4f53\u79ef\u8d85\u7535\u6d41\u663e\u793a\u7684\u4f20\u7edfFraunhofer\u632f\u8361\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fb9\u7f18\u8d85\u7535\u6d41\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u6a21\u5f0f\u9891\u7387\u4f1a\u968f\u6676\u4f53\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5f31\u6fc0\u53d1\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Evidence for an edge supercurrent in the Weyl superconductor MoTe2<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

(Science, 2020, <\/b><\/strong>DOI: 10.1126\/<\/b><\/strong>science.aaw9270)<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

5.Science:\u94c1\u57fa\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e2d\u6da1\u65cb\u96f6\u6a21\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u91cf\u5316\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u5e73\u7a33\u671f<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Majorana\u96f6\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08MZM\uff09\u662f\u5177\u6709\u975e\u963f\u8d1d\u5c14\u7f16\u7ec7\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c40\u90e8\u96f6\u80fd\u91cf\u5206\u6570\u7c7b\u51c6\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u4e3a\u62d3\u6251\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u9897\u7c92\u4e0e\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u7b49\u6548\u6027\uff0cMZM\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5b9a\u91cf\u7535\u5bfc\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u53d8\u96a7\u9053\u8026\u5408\u626b\u63cf\u96a7\u7a7f\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u7269\u7406\u6240\u9ad8\u9e3f\u94a7\u3001\u4e01\u6d2a\u548c\u5f20\u4f59\u6d0b<\/b><\/strong>\u7814\u7a76\u4e86FeTe0.55Se0.45\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e0a\u6da1\u65cb\u7ed3\u5408\u6001\u7684\u96a7\u7a7f\u7535\u5bfc\u3002 \u4f5c\u8005\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u7535\u5bfc\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u503c\u4e0e\u96f6\u80fd\u6da1\u65cb\u675f\u7f1a\u6001\u7684\u96a7\u7a7f\u8026\u5408\u6709\u5173\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5176\u6570\u503c\u63a5\u8fd1\u6216\u4ec0\u81f3\u8fbe\u52302e2\/h\u91cf\u5b50\u7535\u5bfc\uff08\u5176\u4e2de\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u8377\uff0ch\u662f\u666e\u6717\u514b\u5e38\u6570\uff09\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u9650\u80fd\u91cf\u6da1\u65cb\u7ed3\u5408\u6001\u6216\u8d85\u5bfc\u95f4\u9699\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u6001\u8fde\u7eed\u4f53\u4e2d\u5747\u672a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5e73\u7a33\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u96f6\u6a21\u7535\u5bfc\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u652f\u6301FeTe0.55Se0.45\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728MZM\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

N<\/b><\/strong>early quantized conductance plateau of vortex zero mode in an iron-based superconductor<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

(Science, 2020, <\/b><\/strong>DOI: 10.1<\/b><\/strong>126<\/b><\/strong>\/<\/b><\/strong>science.aax0274)<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

6.Science:\u94dc\u9178\u76d0\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e2d\u8d85\u5bfc\u5706\u9876\u5916\u7684\u94c1\u78c1\u5e8f<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u5e38\u89c4\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u94dc\u9178\u76d0\u9ad8\u6e29\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u975e\u51e1\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u63ba\u6742\u5f3a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53cd\u94c1\u78c1\u7edd\u7f18\u4f53\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u9ad8\u5ea6\u63ba\u6742\u7684\u94dc\u9178\u76d0\uff08\u5176\u63ba\u6742\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u8d85\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u7684\u5706\u9876\u8303\u56f4\uff09\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u8d39\u7c73\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5927\u5b66\u7684Richard L. Greene<\/b><\/strong>\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u63ba\u6742\u7684La2-x<\/sub>Cex<\/sub>CuO4<\/sub>\uff08LCCO\uff09\u8584\u819c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc74\u5f00\u5c14\u6587\u7684\u63ba\u6742\u8d85\u8fc7\u8d85\u5bfc\u5706\u9876\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u94c1\u78c1\u9636\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u94c1\u78c1\u5e8f\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8d1f\u7684\uff0c\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u7684\u548c\u78c1\u6ede\u7684\u78c1\u963b\uff0c\u78c1\u6ede\u7684\u78c1\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u6781\u6027\u514b\u5c14\u6548\u5e94\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u6d41\u52a8\u94c1\u78c1\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fc7\u91cf\u63ba\u6742\u7684\u94dc\u9178\u76d0\u53d7\u5230\u7535\u5b50\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ferromagnetic order beyond the superconducting dome in a cuprate superconductor<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

(Science, 2020, <\/b><\/strong>DOI: 10.1<\/b><\/strong>126<\/b><\/strong>\/<\/b><\/strong>science.aax1581)<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

7.Science:\u7f3a\u4e4f\u91cf\u5b50\u5f02\u5e38\u970d\u5c14\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e2d\u624b\u6027Majorana\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u8bc1\u636e<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8026\u5408\u5230s\u6ce2\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u5f02\u5e38\u970d\u5c14\uff08QAH\uff09\u7edd\u7f18\u5b50\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u5177\u6709\u624b\u6027Majorana\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5c06\u534a\u91cf\u5316\u7684\u4e24\u7aef\u7535\u5bfc\u5e73\u53f0\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u5728\u6beb\u7c73\u5927\u5c0f\u7684QAH-\u94cc\u6df7\u5408\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u975eMajorana\u8bed\u673a\u5236\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u65e0\u5e8f\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u3002\u5bbe\u5dde\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7684Moses H. <\/b><\/strong>W<\/b><\/strong>. Chan\u3001Nitin Samarth\u548cCui-Zu Chang<\/b><\/strong>\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5728\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u548cQAH\u7edd\u7f18\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u900f\u660e\u754c\u9762\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6df7\u5408\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u5f53\u5668\u4ef6\u5904\u4e8eQAH\u72b6\u6001\u4e14\u78c1\u5316\u5bf9\u9f50\u826f\u597d\u65f6\uff0c\u4e24\u7aef\u7535\u5bfc\u59cb\u7ec8\u88ab\u91cf\u5316\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9QAH-\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u6df7\u5408\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u8d85\u5bfc\u90bb\u8fd1\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u5168\u9762\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u660e\u534a\u5b9a\u91cf\u7535\u5bfc\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u900f\u660e\u754c\u9762\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u624b\u6027Majorana\u8d39\u7c73\u5b50\u8bf1\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Absence of evidence for chiral Majorana modes in quantum anomalous Hall-superconductor devices<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nature, 2020, <\/b><\/strong>DOI: 10.1<\/b><\/strong>038<\/b><\/strong>\/<\/b><\/strong>s41586-020-2213-0)<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

8.Science:\u57fa\u4e8e\u7ea0\u7f20\u7684\u5177\u6709\u8d85\u5bfc\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u78c1\u632f\u5b50\u7684\u5355\u53d1\u68c0\u6d4b<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u8d85\u5bfc\u7535\u8def\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5229\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u91cf\u5b50\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u65e8\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u8bfb\u51fa\u78c1\u6709\u5e8f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u96c6\u4f53\u81ea\u65cb\u6fc0\u53d1\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u78c1\u80fd\u5b66\u4e3a\u78c1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u673a\u9047\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u5bfc\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u91cf\u5b50\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684Yasunobu Nakamura<\/b><\/strong>\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5728\u6beb\u7c73\u7ea7\u4e9a\u94c1\u78c1\u6676\u4f53\u4e2d\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5355\u4e2a\u78c1\u632f\u5b50\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe0.71\u3002\u8be5\u68c0\u6d4b\u57fa\u4e8e\u9759\u78c1\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0e\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ea0\u7f20\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f\u5bf9\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5355\u6b21\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u8be5\u539f\u7406\u8bc1\u660e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u5f3a\u78c1\u5b66\u7684\u5355\u5149\u5b50\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Entanglement-based single-shot detection of a single magnon with a superconducting qubit<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nature, 2020, <\/b><\/strong>DOI: 10.1<\/b><\/strong>126<\/b><\/strong>\/<\/b><\/strong>science.aaz9236)<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

9.Nature:\u91cd\u8d39\u7c73\u5b50\u91d1\u5c5eUTe2\u4e2d\u7684\u624b\u6027\u8d85\u5bfc<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u65cb\u4e09\u91cd\u6001\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u662f\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u65cb1\u548c\u5947\u5076\u6821\u9a8c\u6ce2\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5bf9\u7684\u51dd\u805a\u3002\u4e09\u91cd\u6001\u914d\u5bf9\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u662f\u624b\u6027p\u6ce2\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5728\u62d3\u6251\u5b66\u4e0a\u662f\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0Majorana\u8fb9\u7f18\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e09\u91cd\u6001\u914d\u5bf9\u5728\u56fa\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5f88\u5c11\u89c1\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u672c\u4f53\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u9274\u5b9a\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u914d\u5bf9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u94c1\u78c1\u81ea\u65cb\u52a8\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u4ecb\u5bfc\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5305\u542bf-\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u94c0\u57fa\u91cd\u8d39\u7c73\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e2\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u53c8\u5177\u6709\u78c1\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u65cb\u4e09\u91cd\u6001\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u4f0a\u9999\u69df\u5206\u6821Vidya Madhavan<\/b><\/strong>\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u91cd\u8d39\u7c73\u5b50\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53UTe2\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u96a7\u9053\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8be5\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u8d85\u5bfc\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a1.6\u5f00\u5c14\u65875\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5171\u5b58\u8fd1\u85e4\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6676\u80de\u5185\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u8c03\u5236\u3002\u5728\u53f0\u9636\u8fb9\u7f18\u5904\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u96a7\u9053\u5149\u8c31\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u624b\u6027\u7684\u80fd\u9699\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u636e\u9884\u6d4b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u62d3\u6251\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u73b0\u6709\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660eUTe2\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e09\u91cd\u6001\u914d\u5bf9\uff0c\u624b\u6027\u6001\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8868\u660eUTe2\u662f\u624b\u6027\u4e09\u8054\u4f53\u62d3\u6251\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027\u7684\u5f3a\u5019\u9009\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Chiral superconductivity in heavy-fermion metal UTe2<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

(Nature, 2020, <\/b><\/strong>DOI: 10.1<\/b><\/strong>038<\/b><\/strong>\/<\/b><\/strong>s41586-020-2122-2)<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531tt\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\u72ec\u7acb\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f51\u7acb\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672a\u7ecf\u5141\u8bb8\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff0c\u6388\u6743\u4e8b\u5b9c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfbkefu@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n

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