{"id":211293,"date":"2020-10-16T08:38:07","date_gmt":"2020-10-16T00:38:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=211293"},"modified":"2020-10-16T08:38:07","modified_gmt":"2020-10-16T00:38:07","slug":"%e5%8d%8e%e7%a7%91science%ef%bc%9a%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%8e%e4%bd%8e%e7%83%ad%e5%9b%9e%e6%94%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%a2%9e%e5%bc%ba%e5%9e%8b%e6%b6%b2%e4%bd%93%e7%83%ad%e7%94%b5%e6%b1%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=211293","title":{"rendered":"\u534e\u79d1Science\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u70ed\u56de\u6536\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\u578b\u6db2\u4f53\u70ed\u7535\u6c60"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3010\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4f4e\u6e29\u70ed\u80fd\uff08\u4f4e\u4e8e373K\uff09\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08\u5e9f\u70ed\uff09\u3001\u73af\u5883\uff08\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u548c\u5730\u70ed\u80fd\uff09\u548c\u4eba\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u8f83\u4f4e\u800c\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002\u6db2\u6001\u70ed\u7535\u6c60\uff08LTCs\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5ec9\u4ef7\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u70ed\u91cf\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u6536\u4f4e\u6e29\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u70ed\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u4f18\u503c\u7cfb\u6570\uff08Z=<em>S<\/em><sub>e<\/sub><sup>2<\/sup>\u03c3\/\u03ba\uff09\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u503c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8eSeebeck\u7cfb\u6570\uff08<em>S<\/em><sub>e<\/sub>\uff09\u3001\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\uff08\u03c3\uff09\u548c\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\uff08\u03ba\uff09\u3002\u5728\u70ed\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u56fa\u6001\u70ed\u7535\u7535\u6c60\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u591a\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u70ed\u7535\u6750\u6599\u4e2d<em>S<\/em><sub>e<\/sub>\u3001\u03c3\u548c\u03ba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5f3a\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684\u6548\u7387\u4ec5\u7565\u6709\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u542b\u7a00\u6709\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u6750\u6599\u5c24\u5176\u6210\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u534e\u4e2d\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u5468\u519b\u56e2\u961f<\/strong>\u5229\u7528\u6e29\u654f\u7ed3\u6676\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u7834\u574f\u03c3\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8Seebeck\u7cfb\u6570\uff08<em>S<\/em><sub>e<\/sub>\uff09\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\uff08\u03ba\uff09\uff0c\u4f7fLTCs\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5361\u8bfa\u76f8\u5173\u6548\u7387\uff08\u03b7r\uff09\u9ad8\u8fbe11.1%\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u7684LTCs\u7684\u6210\u672c-\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u53d1\u7535\u6280\u672f\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u5ec9\u4ef7\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6536\u96c6\u4f4e\u6e29\u5e9f\u70ed\u80fd\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u7ae0\u8fd1\u65e5\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<strong>Thermosensitive crystallization\u2013boosted liquid thermocells for low-grade heat harvesting<\/strong>\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a<strong>Science<\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e00\u3001<\/strong><strong>TC-LTC<\/strong><strong>\u4e2d\u7ed3\u6676\u8bf1\u5bfc\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-211294\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/1-15.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"734\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/1-15.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/1-15-245x300.jpg 245w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e8c\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u5f15\u8d77<\/strong><strong>TC-LTC<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u589e\u5f3a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-211295\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-16.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"369\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-16.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-16-300x185.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e09\u3001<\/strong><strong>TC-LTC<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-211296\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3-16.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"332\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3-16.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3-16-300x166.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u56db\u3001<\/strong><strong>TC-LTC<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u4f9b\u7535\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-211297\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/4-16.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"314\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/4-16.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/4-16-300x157.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/content\/370\/6514\/342\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Thermosensitive crystallization\u2013boosted liquid thermocells for low-grade heat harvesting<\/a> (Science, 2020, doi: 10.1126\/science.abd6749)<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u5927\u5175\u54e5\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\u3011 \u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4f4e\u6e29\u70ed\u80fd\uff08\u4f4e\u4e8e373K\uff09\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08\u5e9f\u70ed\uff09\u3001\u73af\u5883\uff08\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u548c\u5730\u70ed\u80fd\uff09\u548c\u4eba\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u8f83\u4f4e\u800c\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002\u6db2\u6001\u70ed\u7535\u6c60\uff08LTCs\uff09\u662f\u4e00&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1004,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-211293","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhoubao"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211293"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1004"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=211293"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211293\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":211299,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211293\/revisions\/211299"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=211293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=211293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=211293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}