{"id":223674,"date":"2021-06-24T06:17:01","date_gmt":"2021-06-23T22:17:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=223674"},"modified":"2021-06-23T21:17:23","modified_gmt":"2021-06-23T13:17:23","slug":"%e7%94%b5%e6%9e%81%e9%98%b5%e5%88%97-%e5%86%8d%e8%8e%b7%e4%b8%80%e7%af%87nature-nanotechnology%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=223674","title":{"rendered":"\u7535\u6781\u9635\u5217 \u518d\u83b7\u4e00\u7bc7Nature Nanotechnology\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6d3b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u662f\u5177\u6709\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u5851\u6027\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u5f39\u6027\u6750\u6599\u3002\u53ef\u690d\u5165\u5f0f\u4eba\u9020\u751f\u7269\u7535\u5b50\u9635\u5217\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u521a\u6027\u6216\u5f39\u6027\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u548c\u97e7\u6027\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u521a\u6027\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u5176\u53ef\u4e0e\u5927\u8111\u548c\u5fc3\u810f\u7b49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u76f8\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\u662f\u7531\u4e0e\u5668\u5b98\u6709\u663e\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u673a\u68b0\u7279\u6027\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u521a\u5ea6\u5339\u914d\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u5e95\u5c42\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u9635\u5217\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7c98\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u7ec4\u7ec7\u662f\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u65bd\u52a0\u5e94\u529b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\u6c38\u4e45\u53d8\u5f62\u3002\u57fa\u8d28\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u5bf9\u7ec6\u80de\u6269\u6563\u548c\u5206\u5316\u7684\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u548c\u91cd\u5851\u80fd\u529b\u5c06\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u5bf9\u4e0b\u8868\u9762\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5fae\u9635\u5217\u5305\u542b\u91d1\u5c5e\u8584\u819c\u56fe\u6848\u5316\u7684\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u627f\u53d7\u5927\u5e94\u53d8\u65f6\u4f1a\u65ad\u88c2\u3002\u5f53\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5206\u6563\u5728\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6bd4\u78b3-\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u6216\u5bfc\u7535\u805a\u5408\u7269\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6a21\u91cf\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u78b3-\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u662f\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e0\u6eb6\u5242\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5fae\u5236\u9020\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u6709\u9650\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u5e38\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u7535\u6781\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5bfc\u7535\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u548c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u8f68\u9053\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u5f88\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66David J. Mooney\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba<\/strong>\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u8d85\u8f6f\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u57fa\u8d28\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5bfc\u7535\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u6784\u6210\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6750\u6599\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8be5\u5bfc\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8868\u9762\u5fae\u7535\u6781\u9635\u5217\uff0c\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u548c\u5bfc\u7535\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u9635\u5217\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5916\u5c42\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u5148\u524d\u5728\u5339\u914d\u8f6f\u751f\u7269\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u521a\u5ea6\u548c\u677e\u5f1b\u884c\u4e3a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u5bfc\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u7531\u79bb\u5b50\u5bfc\u7535\u7684\u6d77\u85fb\u9178\u94a0\u57fa\u8d28\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4f4e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7387\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7535\u6e17\u6ee4\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5c06\u5bfc\u7535\u548c\u7edd\u7f18\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u5236\u9020\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u9020\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u7535\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u5e73\u53f0\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u7535\u6781\u9635\u5217\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u5229\u7528\u7535\u7edd\u7f18\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u5c01\u88c5\u5c42\u5305\u56f4\u78c1\u9053\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u5b8c\u5168\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u9635\u5217\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u9635\u5217\u5851\u6027\u53d8\u5f62\uff0c\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8\u8f6f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u590d\u6742\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u6784\u8c61\u3002\u8be5\u9635\u5217\u4e0e\u5fc3\u810f\u6216\u5927\u8111\u76ae\u5c42\u7684\u590d\u6742\u8868\u9762\u7d27\u5bc6\u8d34\u5408\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u523a\u6fc0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cViscoelastic surface electrode arrays to interface with viscoelastic tissues\u201d<\/strong>\u53d1\u5e03\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u8457\u540d\u671f\u520aNature Nanotechnology<\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u89e3\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e00\u3001\u6d77\u85fb\u9178\u76d0\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7b26\u5408\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u7b26\u5408\u590d\u6742\u7684\u57fa\u6750<\/strong>
\n \"\"\uff08a\uff09\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u5404\u79cd\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff09\u65b0\u9c9c\u7f94\u7f8a\u76ae\u5c42\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u65b0\u9c9c\u5927\u9f20\u5fc3\u810f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u6c34\u5e73\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\u7684\u6d77\u85fb\u9178\u76d0\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u6d41\u53d8\u7279\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09\u5851\u6599\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u548c\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u57fa\u6750\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u539a\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5f2f\u66f2\u521a\u5ea6\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u6bd4\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08e\uff09\u5bf9\u6bcf\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u8f6c\u79fb\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u8111\u533a\u57df\u7684\u91cf\u5316\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u8d28\u548c\u732a\u5927\u8111\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08f\uff09\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u57fa\u6750\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5728\u732a\u8111\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u548c\u79fb\u9664\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e8c\u3001\u6d77\u85fb\u9178\u76d0\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u661f\u5f62\u80f6\u8d28\u7ec6\u80de\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u548c\u5171\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027<\/strong>
\n \"\"\uff08a\uff09120 h\u540e\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u63a5\u79cd\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u521a\u5ea6\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u4ee3\u76ae\u8d28\u661f\u5f62\u80f6\u8d28\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff0972 h\u540e\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u63a5\u79cd\u5728\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u521a\u5ea6\u7684RGD-\u85fb\u9178\u76d0-\u57fa\u8d28\u80f6IPNs\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u4ee3\u76ae\u5c42\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u7167\u7247\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09120 h\u540e\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u539f\u4ee3\u76ae\u8d28\u661f\u5f62\u80f6\u8d28\u7ec6\u80de\u548c\u539f\u4ee3\u76ae\u8d28\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5171\u57f9\u517b\u7269\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u63a5\u79cd\u5728\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u521a\u5ea6\u7684RGD-\u85fb\u9178\u76d0-\u57fa\u8d28\u80f6IPNs\u4e0a\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09120 h\u540e\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u63a5\u79cd\u5728\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u521a\u5ea6\u7684RGD-\u85fb\u9178\u76d0-\u57fa\u8d28\u80f6IPNs\u4e0a\u7684\u521d\u7ea7\u76ae\u8d28\u661f\u5f62\u80f6\u8d28\u7ec6\u80de\u548c\u521d\u7ea7\u76ae\u8d28\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5171\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u7167\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e09\u3001\u85fb\u9178\u76d0\u57fa\u8d28\u548c\u7535\u6d3b\u6027\u78b3\u57fa\u586b\u6599\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6<\/strong>
\n \"\"\uff08a\uff09nanoCGs\u548cmicroCGs\u5236\u5907\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff09\u5728\u67d4\u6027\u6a21\u5177\u4e2d\u94f8\u9020\u8f68\u9053\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u8ddf\u8e2a\u65b0\u9c9c\u7f8a\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u6bd4\u8f83\u65e0\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3001\u4ec5GF\u3001\u4ec5CNT\u4ee5\u53caGF+CNT\u7684nanoCGs\u548cmicroCGs\u7684SEM\u7167\u7247\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d-f\uff09nanoCGs\u548cmicroCGs\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u7684\u91cf\u5316\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u51dd\u80f6\u4e0e\u4ec5GF\u3001\u4ec5CNT\u548cGF+CNT\u7ec4\u5408\u7269\u968f\u78b3\u6d53\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08g\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u603b\u78b3\uff08GF+CNT\uff09\u6210\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u7684microCGs\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u7684\u91cf\u5316\uff0c\u7528S\u5f62\u66f2\u7ebf\u62df\u5408\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08h\uff09GFs\u548cCNTs\u5bf9microCGs\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08i\uff09SEM\u663e\u5fae\u7167\u7247\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u4ec5CNT\u3001\u4ec5GF\u548cGF+CNT\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684microCGs\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08i-k\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u538b\u75d5\u5206\u6790\u5bf9GF+CNT microCGs\u7684\u50a8\u80fd\u6a21\u91cf\uff08G’; i\uff09\u548c\u635f\u8017\u6a21\u91cf\uff08G”; j\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u91cf\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u56db\u3001\u5236\u5907\u9ad8\u67d4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u5c01\u88c5\u5c42<\/strong>
\n \"\"\uff08a\uff09\u6784\u6210\u5668\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u5c42\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff09\u590d\u5408\u5c01\u88c5\u5c42\u5728\u5f20\u529b\u4e0b\u62c9\u4f38\u81f3\u539f\u59cb\u957f\u5ea6\u76840\u3001500\u548c1000%\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u5728\u8584\u819c\u7834\u88c2\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u529b\uff08\u03c3\uff09\u4e0e\u4f38\u957f\u7387\uff08\u03bb\uff09\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u91cf\u5316\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09\u4f7f\u7528CO2<\/sub>\u6fc0\u5149\u5207\u5272\u540e\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u5c42\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u6fc0\u5149\u540e\u5207\u5272\u7684\u660e\u573a\u663e\u5fae\u7167\u7247\u548cSEM\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e94\u3001\u5168\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u548c\u4f53\u5916\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>
\n \"\"\uff08a\uff09\u5b8c\u5168\u7ec4\u88c5\u9635\u5217\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u516b\u4e2a\u7535\u6781\u7684\u76f4\u5f84\u4e3a700 \u03bcm\uff0c\u95f4\u8ddd\u4e3a1.5 mm\uff0c\u5728PBS\u4e2d\u5e73\u5766\u5e76\u5f2f\u66f2\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff09\u5404\u79cd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5bfc\u7535\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u3001\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u548c\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u7684\u91cf\u5316\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u6765\u81ea\u4e94\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u6279\u6b21\u7684\u4e94\u4e2a\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u7535\u963b\u6297\u5149\u8c31\u6570\u636e\uff1b<\/p>\n

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\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aViscoelastic surface electrode arrays to interface with viscoelastic tissues<\/a><\/strong>. Natrue Nanotechnology<\/em>, 2021<\/strong>, DOI: 10.1038\/s41565-021-00926-z.<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531CQR\u7f16\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n

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