{"id":224619,"date":"2021-07-18T06:36:05","date_gmt":"2021-07-17T22:36:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=224619"},"modified":"2021-07-17T20:37:05","modified_gmt":"2021-07-17T12:37:05","slug":"%e6%b7%b1%e5%8f%97naturescience%e5%96%9c%e7%88%b1%e7%9a%84%e6%9f%94%e6%80%a7%e7%94%b5%e5%ad%90%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%ef%bd%9c%e5%a4%a7%e7%89%9b%e6%9d%a5%e8%a2%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=224619","title":{"rendered":"\u6df1\u53d7Nature\\Science\u559c\u7231\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u6280\u672f\uff5c\u5927\u725b\u6765\u88ad"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u56e0\u5176\u53ef\u5728\u5f2f\u6298\u3001\u626d\u66f2\u3001\u6298\u53e0\u3001\u62c9\u4f38\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u4e0b\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u5e38\u89c4\u786c\u8d28\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u5728\u8bf8\u5982\u67d4\u6027\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u690d\u5165\u533b\u7597\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u68b3\u7406\u4e86\u6700\u8fd1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4f9b\u5927\u5bb6\u5b66\u4e60\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

S<\/b><\/strong>cience\uff1a\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5f39\u6027\u7535\u8def\u7684\u5355\u7247\u5149\u5b66\u5fae\u5149\u523b\u6280\u672f<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7535\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u4f7f\u67d4\u8f6f\u548c\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7845\u57fa\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u7528\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u76ae\u80a4\u72b6\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u7535\u8def\u7684\u5fae\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u5236\u9020\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5668\u4ef6\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4f4e\uff0c\u5e76\u884c\u4fe1\u53f7\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u53d7\u9650\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u9c8d\u54f2\u5357\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5355\u7247\u5149\u5b66\u5fae\u5149\u523b\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u901a\u8fc7\u8fde\u7eed\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u89e6\u53d1\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u8c03\u5236\u76f4\u63a5\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u7ec4\u5f39\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5fae\u56fe\u6848\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u901a\u9053\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3a2\u5fae\u7c73\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\uff0c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5e73\u65b9\u5398\u7c7342,000\u4e2a\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u3002\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u5305\u542b\u5f02\u6216\u95e8\u548c\u534a\u52a0\u6cd5\u5668\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u662f\u7b97\u672f\u903b\u8f91\u5355\u5143\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u3001\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u591a\u5c42\u5f39\u6027\u7535\u8def\u7684\u6676\u7247\u7ea7\u5236\u9020\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u4e0e\u521a\u6027\u7535\u8def\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\u3002 \u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cMonolithic optical microlithography of high-density elastic circuits\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002DOI: 10.1126\/science.abh3551<\/p>\n

\u56fe1 \u5355\u7247\u5149\u523b\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5f39\u6027\u7535\u8def<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nat. Electron.\uff1a<\/b><\/strong>\u5e94\u53d8\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\u7684\u672c\u5f81\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u9635\u5217<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u4eba\u4f53\u5f62\u6210\u4eb2\u5bc6\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u76d1\u6d4b\u751f\u7406\u4fe1\u53f7\u800c\u4e0d\u9650\u5236\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u5e94\u53d8\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u9c8d\u54f2\u5357\u4e0e\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u601d\u6cd3\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5168\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u5e94\u53d8\u5de5\u7a0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u521b\u5efa\u5e94\u53d8\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u9635\u5217\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5e26\u53ef\u8c03\u521a\u5ea6\u7684\u56fe\u6848\u5316\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u5c42\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u5230\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5c40\u90e8\u521a\u5ea6\u7684\u533a\u57df\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5668\u4ef6\u6d3b\u8dc3\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u53d8\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u878d\u5165\u5230\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u5236\u9020\u5668\u4ef6\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e3a340\u4e2a\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u9635\u5217\uff0c\u5f53\u62c9\u4f38\u5230100%\u5e94\u53d8\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5e94\u53d8\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\u6027\u5c0f\u4e8e5%\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u5e94\u53d8\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\u7535\u8def\u5143\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ecNOR\u95e8\uff0c\u73af\u5f62\u632f\u8361\u5668\u548c\u9ad8\u589e\u76ca\u653e\u5927\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u7a33\u5b9a\u76d1\u6d4b\u7535\u751f\u7406\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cStrain-insensitive intrinsically stretchable\u00a0transistors and circuits\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nat. Electron.\u4e0a\u3002DOI:\u00a010.1038\/s41928-020-00525-1<\/p>\n

\u56fe2 \u5e94\u53d8\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\u672c\u5f81\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u9635\u5217<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nat. Electron.\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u76ae\u80a4\u4e0a\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u7ebf\u76d1\u6d4b<\/b><\/strong>\u6c57\u6db2\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u7d2f\u79ef\u635f\u5931\u548c\u6c57\u6db2\u6e29\u5ea6<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u76d1\u6d4b\u51fa\u6c57\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u7d2f\u79ef\u635f\u5931\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8bca\u65ad\u70ed\u8c03\u8282\u7d0a\u4e71\u548c\u70ed\u5e94\u6fc0\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e0b\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u8fde\u7eed\u4f30\u8ba1\u4ecd\u7136\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66John A. Rogers\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u7ebf\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d4b\u91cf\u51fa\u6c57\u7387\u3001\u6392\u6c57\u91cf\u548c\u76ae\u80a4\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ed\u800c\u76f4\u7684\u6d41\u4f53\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u6c57\u6db2\u4ece\u76ae\u80a4\u6d41\u51fa\u65f6\u6355\u6349\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u70ed\u81f4\u52a8\u5668\u548c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u70ed\u654f\u7535\u963b\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u8be5\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e0e\u6c57\u6db2\u5728\u7269\u7406\u4e0a\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u6c57\u6db2\u5b58\u5728\u70ed\u8026\u5408\u3002\u8be5\u5e73\u53f0\u4f7f\u7528\u84dd\u7259\u4f4e\u81ea\u52a8\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u82af\u7247\u4e0a\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u6bd4\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u8bd5\u5242\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cfpH\u503c\u548c\u6c57\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6c2f\u5316\u7269\u3001\u808c\u9150\u548c\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cAn on-skin platform for wireless monitoring of\u00a0flow rate, cumulative loss and temperature of\u00a0sweat in real time\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nat. Electron.\u4e0a\u3002DOI: 10.1038\/s41928-021-00556-2<\/p>\n

\u56fe3 \u7528\u4e8e\u8fdc\u7a0b\uff0c\u76ae\u80a4\u4e0a\u7684\u6c57\u7387\u611f\u5e94\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nat<\/b><\/strong>. Mater.<\/b><\/strong>\uff1a\u6e17\u900f\u6027\u8d85\u5f39\u6027\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/b><\/strong>\u6be1<\/b><\/strong>\u5b9e\u73b0\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u76ae\u80a4\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u8f6f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6280\u672f\u548c\u751f\u7269\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u8584\u819c\u5236\u9020\u7684\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u7f3a\u4e4f\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u4f69\u6234\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4f69\u6234\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u76ae\u80a4\u53d1\u708e\uff0c\u8fd8\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5782\u76f4\u65b9\u5411\u8bbe\u5907\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f62\u5f0f\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u90d1\u5b50\u5251\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u5bfc\u4f53\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u6d82\u6577\u6216\u6253\u5370\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u5f39\u6027\u7ea4\u7ef4\u57ab\u5b50\u4e0a\u5236\u9020\u7684\u3002\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u5bfc\u4f53\u79f0\u4e3a\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6be1\u3002\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u60ac\u6302\u5728\u5f39\u6027\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u6a2a\u5411\u7f51\u72b6\u5782\u76f4\u5c48\u66f2\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u6e17\u900f\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u3001\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u548c\u7535\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6be1\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u5bf91800%\u5e94\u53d8\u7684\u5168\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6f14\u793a\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6be1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u5757\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6e17\u900f\u6027\uff0c\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5355\u7247\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7535\u5b50\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cPermeable superelastic liquid-metal fibre mat\u00a0enables biocompatible and monolithic stretchable\u00a0electronics\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nat. Mater.\u4e0a\u3002DOI:\u00a010.1038\/s41563-020-00902-3<\/p>\n

\u56fe4 LMFM\u7684\u8d85\u5f39\u6027\u673a\u7406<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nat<\/b><\/strong>. Biotechnol<\/b><\/strong>\uff1a<\/b><\/strong>\u5b8c\u5168\u690d\u5165\u5f0f\u548c\u751f\u7269\u53ef<\/b><\/strong>\u964d\u89e3<\/b><\/strong>\u5fc3\u810f\u8d77\u640f\u5668\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u5bfc\u7ebf\u6216\u7535\u6c60<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u624b\u672f\u6062\u590d\u671f\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u5fc3\u810f\u8d77\u640f\u5668\u5305\u62ec\u7ecf\u76ae\u5bfc\u8054\u548c\u5916\u5316\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\uff0c\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u53d6\u8054\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u635f\u5bb3\u5fc3\u810f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66John A. Rogers\u3001Rishi K. Arora\u548c\u4e54\u6cbb\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66Igor R. Efimov\u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u94c5\u3001\u65e0\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u690d\u5165\u5f0f\u5fc3\u810f\u8d77\u640f\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u672f\u540e\u5fc3\u7387\u548c\u8282\u5f8b\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8be5\u8d77\u640f\u5668\u5728\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u7269\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b8c\u5168\u6eb6\u89e3\u548c\u6e05\u9664\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5c0f\u9f20\u3001\u5927\u9f20\u3001\u5154\u5b50\u3001\u72ac\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5fc3\u810f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8d77\u640f\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u7531\u65e0\u7ebf\u80fd\u91cf\u4f20\u8f93\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u4e34\u65f6\u8d77\u640f\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u672f\u540e\u4e34\u65f6\u8d77\u640f\u6280\u672f\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cFully implantable and bioresorbable cardiac\u00a0pacemakers without leads or batteries\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nat. Biotechnol.\u4e0a\u3002DOI: 10.1038\/s41587-021-00948-x<\/p>\n

\u56fe5 \u751f\u7269\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u5fc3\u810f\u8d77\u640f\u5668\u5728\u5c0f\u9f20\u3001\u5154\u5fc3\u810f\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5fc3\u810f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0a\u7684\u4f53\u5916\u6f14\u793a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nat<\/b><\/strong>. Mater<\/b><\/strong>.\uff1a\u53cc<\/b><\/strong>\u76f8\u9553-\u94df<\/b><\/strong>\u7528\u4e8e<\/b><\/strong>\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u8def<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u8def\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3001\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u6280\u672f\u548c\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u590d\u6742\u7684\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7535\u8def\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5927\u5e94\u53d8\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u7a33\u5b9a\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f6f\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf(\u521a\u6027)\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f4e\u7535\u963b\u754c\u9762\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e00\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u666e\u6e21\u5927\u5b66Rebecca Kramer-Bottiglio\u7b49\u4eba\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u53cc\u76f8Ga-In\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u5370\u5237\u7684\u5bfc\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5bfc\u7535\u6027(2.06 \u00d7 106<\/sup>\u00a0S m\u22121<\/sup>)\u3001\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u6027(> 10000%)\u3001\u5e94\u53d8\u65f6\u7535\u963b\u53d8\u5316\u53ef\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027(\u8d85\u8fc71500\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd)\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u521a\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u91c7\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u6253\u5370\u5de5\u827a\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u5404\u79cd\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u7535\u8def\u677f\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u8def\u677f\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u5c42\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u663e\u793a\u5668\u3001\u653e\u5927\u7535\u8def\u548c\u7528\u4e8e\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u4f20\u611f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u8c03\u7406\u677f\u3002\u53cc\u76f8Ga-In\u4e0e\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u5236\u9020\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3001\u4e0e\u73b0\u6210\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u7684\u5065\u58ee\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u7535\u6c14\/\u673a\u68b0\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5df2\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u7535\u8def\u677f\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u67d4\u8f6f\u548c\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cHighly stretchable multilayer electronic circuits\u00a0using biphasic gallium-indium\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nat. Mater.\u4e0a\u3002DOI: 10.1038\/s41563-021-00921-8<\/p>\n

\u56fe6 \u53cc\u76f8GaIn\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u7535\u8def\u677f\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

S<\/b><\/strong>ci<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0Adv.<\/b><\/strong>\uff1a\u8d34\u5408\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u5ba2\u89c2\u91cf\u5316\u7619\u75d2\u75c7\u72b6<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7619\u75d2\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u75c7\u72b6\u548c\u4e3b\u8981\u9a71\u52a8\u75be\u75c5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u533b\u7597\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c1a\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9700\u6c42\u662f\u5bf9\u7619\u75d2\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66John A. Rogers\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba\u521b\u9020\u6027\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u67d4\u8f6f\u3001\u6613\u5f2f\u66f2\u4e14\u65e0\u7ebf\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5ba2\u89c2\u5730\u91cf\u5316\u6293\u6320\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8be5ADAM\uff08Advanced Acousto-Mechanic\uff09\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u6355\u83b7\u5177\u6709\u4e34\u5e8a\u7ea7\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u751f\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u632f\u52a8\u548c\u8fd0\u52a8\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u4ece\u624b\u80cc\u6355\u83b7\u6293\u6320\u7684\u58f0\u5b66\u3001\u529b\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u5065\u5eb7\u53d7\u8bd5\u8005\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u8868\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u8d8a\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u7ec4\u4e2d\u91cd\u5ea6\u7279\u5e94\u6027\u76ae\u708e\u60a3\u513f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5305\u62ec46\u4e2a\u5171378.4\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u7761\u7720\u591c\u3002\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\u5176\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e3a99.0%(\u654f\u611f\u5ea684.3%\uff0c\u7279\u5f02\u602799.3%)\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u8bc4\u4f30\u5bfc\u81f4\u7619\u75d2\u7684\u836f\u7269\u7597\u6548\u5230\u76d1\u6d4b\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cA skin-conformable wireless sensor to objectively quantify symptoms of pruritus\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Sci. Adv.\u4e0a\u3002DOI: 10.1126\/sciadv.abf9405<\/p>\n

\u56fe7 ADAM\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f93\u51fa<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nat<\/b><\/strong>. Commun<\/b><\/strong>.\uff1a\u81ea\u4f9b\u7535\u8d85\u67d4\u6027\u5149\u5b50\u76ae\u80a4\u901a\u8fc7\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u5b9e\u73b0\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u68c0\u6d4b<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8d85\u67d4\u6027\u5149\u5b66\u5668\u4ef6\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4e0e\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u826f\u597d\u5951\u5408\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u957f\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u76d1\u6d4b\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8d85\u67d4\u6027\u5149\u5b66\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u80fd\u91cf\u6536\u96c6\u7535\u6e90\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408;\u4f7f\u8bbe\u5907\u81ea\u4f9b\u7535\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8d85\u67d4\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fd0\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8d85\u67d4\u6027\u5149\u5b66\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e0e\u7535\u6e90\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u96c6\u6210\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66Takao Someya\u7b49\u4eba\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u81ea\u4f9b\u7535\u6709\u673a\u5149\u5b66\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u5408\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fd0\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u6709\u673a\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u6765\u76d1\u6d4b\u5149\u4f53\u79ef\u56fe\u3002\u8d85\u67d4\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u91c7\u7528\u5012\u7f6e\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u63ba\u6742\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u4e9a\u80fa\u4e59\u6c27\u57fa\u5316\u5c42\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c11.3 h\u540e\u4ecd\u4fdd\u630170%\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u4eae\u5ea6\u3002\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7684\u5149\u5f3a\u6307\u6570\u4e3a0.98\uff0c\u7ebf\u6027\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u4f9b\u7535\u3001\u8d85\u67d4\u6027\u5149\u4f53\u79ef\u63cf\u8bb0\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u76d1\u6d4b\u6bcf\u5206\u949f77\u6b21\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u8109\u640f\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cSelf-powered ultraflexible photonic skin for\u00a0continuous bio-signal detection via air-operation stable polymer light-emitting diodes\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nat. Commun.\u4e0a\u3002DOI: 10.1038\/s41467-021-22558-6<\/p>\n

\u56fe8 \u8d85\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u81ea\u4f9b\u7535\u5149\u4f53\u79ef\u63cf\u8bb0\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A<\/b><\/strong>FM<\/b><\/strong>\uff1a<\/b><\/strong>\u65e0\u7535\u6c60\u65e0\u7ebf\u667a\u80fd\u4f24\u53e3\u6577\u6599<\/b><\/strong>\u7528\u4e8e<\/b><\/strong>\u4f24\u53e3\u611f\u67d3\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u6309\u9700\u7ed9\u836f<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u56fe9 \u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u7535\u6781\u9635\u5217\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5236\u5907<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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\u672c\u6587\u7531Junas\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\u72ec\u7acb\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f51\u7acb\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672a\u7ecf\u5141\u8bb8\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff0c\u6388\u6743\u4e8b\u5b9c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfbkefu@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n

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