{"id":226936,"date":"2021-09-10T06:30:05","date_gmt":"2021-09-09T22:30:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=226936"},"modified":"2021-09-09T21:45:25","modified_gmt":"2021-09-09T13:45:25","slug":"nature-chemistry%ef%bc%9a%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87%e6%89%ab%e6%8f%8f%e6%8e%a2%e9%92%88%e6%93%8d%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%86%e5%ad%90%e5%81%b6%e8%81%94%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e5%85%b1%e4%bb%b7%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e7%bb%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=226936","title":{"rendered":"Nature Chemistry\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf\u63a2\u9488\u64cd\u63a7\u5206\u5b50\u5076\u8054\u6784\u5efa\u5171\u4ef7\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u57c3\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u5fb7\u96f7\u514b\u65af\u52d2\u662f\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6559\u7236\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u60f3\u51fa\u5206\u5b50\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u5929\u624d\u5982\u4eca\u5374\u88ab\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u6392\u6324\u5728\u884c\u4e1a\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u65e9\u57281977\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u8fd8\u662f\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u5fb7\u96f7\u514b\u65af\u52d2\u60f3\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u80c6\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u6784\u60f3\u5fae\u578b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u79fb\u52a8\u5206\u5b50\u5e76\u4e14\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5f88\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5229\u7528\u666e\u901a\u539f\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u51e0\u4e4e\u4efb\u4f55\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u601d\u60f3\u5728\u5176\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u5907\u53d7\u4e89\u8bae\u3002<strong><b>\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u65af\u83ab\u5229\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u5206\u5b50\u7ec4\u88c5\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/b><\/strong>\u65af\u83ab\u5229\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u88c5\u914d\u673a\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u7cbe\u786e\u6027\u96be\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u81ea\u6211\u590d\u5236\u673a\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u628a\u4e24\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u7cca\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c<strong><b>\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7ea6\u675f\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f\u62c5<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u201c\u63a7\u5236\u201d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff1b\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u5bf9\u9f50\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u5206\u5b50\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u65b0\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5f97\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u4f4e\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u63a7\u5236\u5176\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u548c\u7535\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5408\u6210\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u70ed\u6d3b\u5316\u5f97\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u548c\u4ea7\u7269\u53d7\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u57fa\u56e2\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e95\u7269\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u6a21\u677f\u6548\u5e94\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<strong><b>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u63a2\u9488\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf\u96a7\u9053\u663e\u5fae\u955c(STM)\u6216\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u663e\u5fae\u955c(AFM)\u7684\u5c16\u7aef\u7535\u89e6\u53d1\u5355\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u6765\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e9b<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/b><\/strong>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u53d6\u5411\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5206\u5b50\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c16\u7aef\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u8026\u5408\u4ecd\u7136\u5341\u5206\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5409\u68ee\u5927\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u4ef2\u542f\u521a\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u5fb7\u96f7\u514b\u65af\u52d2\u8bbe\u60f3\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728Cu(111)\u8868\u9762\u751f\u957f\u53cc\u539f\u5b50\u5c42NaCl\u8584\u819c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u886c\u5e95\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5364\u4ee3\u82b3\u70c3\u5206\u5b50\u6c89\u79ef\u5230\u4f4e\u6e29(5 K) NaCl\u8584\u819c\u4e0a\u3002<strong><b>\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf\u63a2\u9488\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5171\u4ef7\u7ec4\u88c5<\/b><\/strong>\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u70ed\u8026\u5408\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u4ee5\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4e3a\u5408\u6210\u96be\u4ee5\u6349\u6478\u7684\u5171\u4ef7\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u6784\u4fee\u9970\u548c\u63ed\u793a\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4e3a\u5c16\u7aef\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ec4\u88c5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e0b\u7531\u4e8e\u5f3a\u7684\u9488\u5c16-\u5206\u5b50\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u800c\u65e0\u610f\u5730\u635f\u574f\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u9662\u4ef2\u542f\u521a\u56e2\u961f\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u975e\u5f39\u6027\u96a7\u7a7f\u7684\u7535\u5b66\u6fc0\u52b1\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u548c\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cConstructing covalent organic nanoarchitectures molecule by molecule via scanning probe manipulation\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Nature Chemistry\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-226942\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/1-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"331\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/1-4.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/1-4-300x166.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u6587\u89e3\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-226938\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u56fe\u7247-113.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"230\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u56fe\u7247-113.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u56fe\u7247-113-300x115.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe1. \u5c16\u7aef\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7684\u9010\u5757\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u56fe\u793a<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1\u3001\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5229\u7528STM\u5c16\u7aef\u548cNaCl\u8584\u819c\u7684\u9636\u68af\u72b6\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u2018\u975e\u7c98\u6307\u2019\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u64cd\u7eb5\u5171\u4ef7\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\u3001\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u6784\u5efa\u5757\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u4f4d\u70b9\u548c\u533a\u57df\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7acb\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u82ef\u82ef\u548c\u8298\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u952e\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5176\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u81ea\u7531\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3\u3001\u7531\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u6fc0\u6d3b\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u5e95\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u987a\u5f0f\u548c\u53cd\u5f0f\u8fde\u63a5\u5f3a\u70c8\u5730\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u57fa\u5e95\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u901a\u91cf\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u63a7\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u53ea\u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u4ea4\u53c9\u8026\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u4e5f\u7279\u522b\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4\u3001\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f7f\u96be\u4ee5\u6349\u6478\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5177\u6709\u539f\u5b50\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5b50\u64cd\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u78b3\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u53cd\u5e94\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-226939\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u56fe\u7247-114.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"466\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u56fe\u7247-114.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u56fe\u7247-114-300x233.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe2. Tip\u8bf1\u5bfcIT\u5728NaCl(2\u2009ML)\/Cu(111)\u4e0a\u7684\u8131\u7898\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u7684\u5076\u8054<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1\u3001\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee52-\u7898\u4ee3\u4e09\u82ef(<strong><b>IT<\/b><\/strong>)\u548c2,7-\u4e8c\u6eb4\u8298(<strong><b>DBP<\/b><\/strong>)\u4e3a\u8d77\u59cb\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5438\u9644\u5728Cu (111)\u8868\u9762\u652f\u6491\u7684\u53cc\u5c42(2ML) NaCl\u819c\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\u3001\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u81ea\u7531\u57fa<strong><b>T\u00b7<\/b><\/strong>\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u5438\u9644\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u8bb0\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u675f\u7f1a\u72b6\u6001\u3002<strong><b>\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u975e\u5f39\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u6fc0\u53d1\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u72b6\u6001\u4e4b\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u5207\u6362\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u72b6\u6001\u592a<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u5bb9\u6613<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7a33\u5b9a\u6210\u50cf\uff0c\u800c\u675f\u7f1a\u6001\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7STM\u548cAFM\u6765\u89e3\u6790<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u3002<\/b><\/strong>\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u5173\u4e8eNaCl\u5c42\u4e0aAu\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u4e94\u82ef\u5206\u5b50\u8377\u7535\u6001\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e<strong><b>T<\/b><\/strong>\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u81ea\u7531\u6001\u548c\u675f\u7f1a\u6001\u7684\u5f00\u5c14\u6587\u63a2\u9488\u629b\u7269\u7ebf\u7684\u6a2a\u5411\u548c\u7eb5\u5411\u4f4d\u79fb\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728\u675f\u7f1a\u6001\u5e26\u8d1f\u7535\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u6001\u5e26\u4e2d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3\u3001\u5bf9\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u8026\u5408\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684<strong><b>T\u00b7<\/b><\/strong>\u7684\u53ef\u63a7\u6a2a\u5411\u64cd\u7eb5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u538b\u8109\u51b2\u6216\u5c16\u7aef\u5206\u5b50\u529b\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4ee5\u524d\u5728NaCl (2ML)\/Cu (111)\u4e0a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u4e94\u82ef\u548c4NCuPc\uff0c\u5c16\u7aef\u88ab\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002<strong><b>\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u90bb\u7684T\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u952e\u5f62\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u88ab\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u7535\u538b\u8109\u51b2\u8bf1\u5bfc\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u5b9a\u4e49\u5438\u9644\u6784\u8c61\u7684\u5206\u5b50\uff0c<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u4f5c\u8005<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u53cd\u5f0f\u548c\u987a\u5f0f\u6784\u578b\u4e2d\u523b\u610f\u5f62\u62102\uff0c2\u2032-\u8054\u82ef(TT)\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6784\u578b\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5408\u6210\u5b8c\u5168<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>4\u3001\u5728\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u538b\u8109\u51b2\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u90bb\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5e73\u79fb\u548c\u65cb\u8f6c\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u78b0\u649e\uff0c\u4f7f\u65b0\u7684C-C\u952e\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u5408\u7406\u5316\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728AFM\u9891\u79fb\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b0\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4e0d\u540cTT\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5355\u4e00C-C\u952e\u6bd4\u82ef\u6491\u9aa8\u67b6\u7684\u5176\u4ed6C-C\u952e\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u6697\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u56fe\u50cf\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5ea6\u4e0e\u524d\u4eba\u5bf9TT\u5206\u5b50\u3001\u4e09\u82ef\u57fa\u884d\u751f\u7269\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u975e\u5e38\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5355C-C\u952e\u4e5f\u6bd4\u82ef\u73af\u5185\u7684\u952e\u66f4\u6697\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5404\u952e\u7684\u952e\u5e8f\u4e0d\u540c\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c<strong><b>\u7531\u6b64<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u4f5c\u8005\u63a8\u65ad<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\uff0c\u65b0\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5355C-C\u952e\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u5177\u6709<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u6bd4\u82b3\u9999\u73af\u5185\u90e8\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684C-C\u952e\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u9891\u79fb\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-226940\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u56fe\u7247-115.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"396\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u56fe\u7247-115.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u56fe\u7247-115-300x198.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe3. \u5c16\u7aef\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7684DBP\u5728NaCl (2\u2009ML)\/Cu (111)\u4e0a\u7684\u8131\u6eb4\u540c\u6e90\u5076\u8054\u548c\u9f50\u805a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-226941\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u56fe\u7247-116.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"383\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u56fe\u7247-116.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/\u56fe\u7247-116-300x192.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe4. \u5728NaCl(2\u00a0ML)\/Cu(111)\u4e0a\uff0c\u9488\u5c16\u8bf1\u5bfc\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u81ea\u8eab\u5076\u8054\u548c\u4ea4\u53c9\u5076\u8054<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1\u3001\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u51fa\u5229\u7528\u591a\u5364\u5316\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u6269\u5c55\u5982DBP\u6240\u793a\u7684\u5171\u4ef7\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e<strong><b>IT<\/b><\/strong>\u5206\u5b50\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0bI\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u5438\u9644\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0cBr\u539f\u5b50\u4e5f\u5438\u9644\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1Na\u9876\u70b9\u9644\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\u3001\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728 NaCl(2ML)\/Cu(111)\u4e0a\uff0cDBP\u9996\u6b21\u8131\u6eb4\u548cIT\u8131\u7898\u7684\u7535\u538b\u9608\u503c\u51e0\u4e4e\u76f8\u7b49\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0eCu (111)\u8868\u9762\u7684C-I\u952e\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eC-Br\u952e\u7684\u952e\u80fd\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7535\u538b\u624d\u80fd\u65ad\u88c2C-Br\u952e\u3002<strong><b>\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u5c16\u7aef\u8bf1\u5bfc\u8131\u5364\u5728NaCl(2 ML)\/Cu(111)\u4e0a\u7684\u6fc0\u53d1\u673a\u7406\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>3\u3001\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u53d1\u73b0\u9664\u4e86\u5f62\u6210\u5355\u4e00\u7684C-C\u952e\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c16\u7aef\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7684\u9aa8\u67b6\u91cd\u6392\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u3002\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5229\u75285V\u7684\u8f83\u9ad8\u7535\u538b\u8109\u51b2\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06PP2\u00b7\u4e8c\u805a\u4f53\u4e0eP2\u00b7\u53cc\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u62d3\u6251\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u591a\u4e2a\u6709\u673a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u88ab\u6210\u529f\u53ef\u63a7\u805a\u5408\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u6b65\u53cd\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u878d\u5408\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c<strong><b>\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5408\u6210\u96be\u4ee5\u6349\u6478\u7684\u591a\u73af\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u4e49<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u9009\u62e9\u8868\u9762\u624b\u6027\u76f8\u53cd\u7684IT\u5206\u5b50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u524d\u4f53\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5177\u6709\u5e73\u9762\u624b\u6027\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u5bf9\u6620\u4f53\u7684\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u5bf9\u6620\u4f53TPP2\u00b7\u4e09\u805a\u4f53\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5b50\u64cd\u7eb5\u3001\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387STM\/AFM\u6210\u50cf\u548c\u952e\u957f\u6d4b\u91cf\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u4e09\u805a\u4f53\u7684\u5171\u4ef7\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c<strong><b>\u626b\u63cf\u63a2\u9488\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u673a\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5171\u4ef7\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u6709\u529b\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/b><\/strong>\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u4e00\u76f4\u96be\u4ee5\u6349\u6478\u7684\u5171\u4ef7\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u5c31\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u53ef\u64cd\u63a7\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ec4\u88c5\u6709\u673a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u7edd\u7f18\u57fa\u5e95\u4e0a\u7279\u5b9a\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4fee\u9970\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u53cd\u5e94\u9014\u5f84\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u4ef2\u542f\u521a<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u00a0\u4ef2\u542f\u521a\u3001Andre Schirmeisen\u3001Daniel Ebeling<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8baf\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u00a0\u5fb7\u56fd\u5409\u68ee\u5927\u5b66<\/p>\n<p>\u8bba\u6587doi\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41557-021-00773-4\"><u>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41557-021-00773-4<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41557-021-00773-4<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6e29\u534e\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd \u57c3\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u5fb7\u96f7\u514b\u65af\u52d2\u662f\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6559\u7236\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u60f3\u51fa\u5206\u5b50\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u5929\u624d\u5982\u4eca\u5374\u88ab\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u6392\u6324\u5728\u884c\u4e1a\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u65e9\u57281977\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u8fd8\u662f\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u5fb7\u96f7\u514b\u65af\u52d2&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11454,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-226936","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/226936"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/11454"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=226936"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/226936\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":226946,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/226936\/revisions\/226946"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=226936"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=226936"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=226936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}