{"id":233826,"date":"2022-03-05T06:28:07","date_gmt":"2022-03-04T22:28:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=233826"},"modified":"2022-03-04T22:30:34","modified_gmt":"2022-03-04T14:30:34","slug":"%e5%8d%8e%e4%b8%9c%e7%90%86%e5%b7%a5%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6nature-photonics%ef%bc%9a%e5%9b%ba%e6%9c%89%e6%89%8b%e6%80%a7%e6%b6%b2%e6%99%b6%e8%b6%85%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%84%e5%8a%a9%e5%8a%9b%e4%b8%8b%e4%b8%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=233826","title":{"rendered":"\u56fa\u6709\u624b\u6027\u6db2\u6676\u8d85\u7ed3\u6784\u52a9\u529b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9632\u4f2a\u6280\u672f  \u6210\u5c31\u4e00\u7bc7Nature\u5b50\u520a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3010\u80cc\u666f\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6db2\u6676\u7684\u900f\u5c04\u548c\u53cd\u5c04\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u538b\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u5728\u5149\u7535\u9886\u57df\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u624b\u6027\u63ba\u6742\u5242\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6db2\u6676\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u8d85\u7ed3\u6784\u5c06\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u53cd\u5c04\u4e0e\u6db2\u6676\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u65cb\u5411\u5706\u504f\u632f\u5149\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u7ef4\u5149\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u7ef4\u5149\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u4f4d\u7f6e<em>\u03bb<\/em><sub>c<\/sub>\u7531\u6db2\u6676\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6298\u5c04\u7387<em>n<\/em><sub>av<\/sub>\u548c\u87ba\u65cb\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u95f4\u8ddd<em>p<\/em>\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a\uff08<em>\u03bb<\/em><sub>c<\/sub>=<em>n<\/em><sub>av<\/sub><em>p<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5e73\u5747\u6298\u5c04\u7387<em>n<\/em><sub>av<\/sub>\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u5176\u53ef\u8c03\u8303\u56f4\u6709\u9650\u4e14\u901a\u5e38\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u53cd\u5c04\u6ce2\u6bb5\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6076\u5316\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8c03\u6574\u65cb\u8f6c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u95f4\u8ddd<em>p<\/em>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u6fc0\u52b1\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u87ba\u65cb\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u95f4\u8ddd\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u53cd\u5c04\u989c\u8272\u7684\u663e\u793a\u6216\u9690\u85cf\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u534a\u4e2a\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u989c\u8272\u8c03\u63a7\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u81ea<strong>\u534e\u4e1c\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6731\u4e3a\u5b8f\u6559\u6388\u3001Ben L. Feringa\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u624b\u6027\u5149\u654f\u4e8c\u82b3\u57fa\u4e59\u70ef\u7684\u624b\u6027\u5149\u5f00\u5173\u3002\u8be5\u6db2\u6676\u7ed3\u6784\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u624b\u6027\u8c03\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u63d0\u53d6\u591a\u79cd\u7a33\u5b9a\u53cd\u5c04\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8be5\u6db2\u6676\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5d4c\u5165\u591a\u79cd\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u9632\u4f2a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5176\u5177\u6709\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u989c\u8272\u53ef\u8c03\u3001\u53ef\u64e6\u9664\u7b49\u4f18\u5f02\u7279\u6027\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u4ee5\u201c<em>Digital photoprogramming of liquid-crystal superstructures featuring intrinsic chiral photoswitches\u201d<\/em>\u53d1\u8868\u5728<em><strong>Nature Photonics<\/strong><\/em>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-233831 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0-1024x263.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"263\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0-1024x263.png 1024w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0-300x77.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0-768x197.png 768w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0.png 1259w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/> 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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-233832 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"643\" height=\"884\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1-2.png 643w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1-2-218x300.png 218w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 643px) 100vw, 643px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe1 \u5185\u5728\u7684\u624b\u6027\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5149\u5f00\u5173\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684LC\u87ba\u65cb\u5f62\u8d85\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u00a0\u00a9 2022 The Authors<\/p>\n<p>\u624b\u6027HPLC\u5206\u6790\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u5207\u6362\u65f6\u7acb\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02<strong>\uff08\u56fe2a\uff0cb\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\uff08M\uff09-1o\u548c\uff08S,S\uff09-4o\u7684\u5706\u4e8c\u8272\u6027\u5149\u8c31\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u5207\u6362\u7ec4\u5206\u65f6\u5706\u504f\u632f\u5149\u5438\u6536\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<strong>\uff08\u56fe2c,d\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u56fa\u6709\u624b\u6027\u5149\u5f00\u51731\u548c2\u7684\u4f18\u826f\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6297\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728100\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u6d4b\u5728\u4ea4\u66ff\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u548c\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u7684\u81f3\u5c1130\u4e2a\u5f00\u5173\u5468\u671f\u5f97\u5230\u8bc1\u660e<strong>\uff08\u56fe2e-g\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-233833 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-1-1024x518.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"518\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-1-1024x518.png 1024w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-1-300x152.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-1-768x388.png 768w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-1.png 1546w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2 HPLC\u3001\u5706\u4e8c\u5411\u8272\u6027\u5149\u8c31\u3001\u8010\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a\u5185\u5728\u624b\u6027\u4e0e\u5916\u5728\u624b\u6027\u57fa\u56e2\u00a9 2022 The Authors<\/p>\n<p><strong>2<\/strong><strong>\u5177\u6709\u5185\u5728\u624b\u6027\u7684\u53cc\u7a33\u6001\u5149\u5f00\u5173<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5bbd\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u5149\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u5149\u8c03\u5236\uff08\u6f5c\u5728\u5149\u5b50\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff09\uff0c\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u5927\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u624b\u6027\u6ce2\u52a8\uff08\u5373\u87ba\u65cb\u626d\u66f2\u529b\u53d8\u5316\uff09\u548c\u5bbd\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u72b6\u6001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5149\u5f00\u5173\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u624b\u6027\u5149\u5f00\u5173\u7ed3\u5408\u5230\u626d\u66f2\u5411\u5217\u578b\u6db2\u6676\u4e2d\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u5149\u54cd\u5e94\u87ba\u65cb\u6db2\u6676\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\uff08365 nm\uff09\u66dd\u5149 17 s 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5 s\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u8f6e\u5ed3\u5206\u660e\u7684\u84dd\u8272\u7334\u5b50\u8138\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u989c\u8272\u8fde\u7eed\u53d8\u4e3a\u7eff\u8272\uff088 s\uff09\u548c\u7ea2\u8272\uff0813 s\uff09\u6301\u7eed\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4e0b\uff08\u56fe3b i-iii\uff09\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u5e86\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u5149\u6fc0\u52b1\u540e 4 \u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e2d\u95f4\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\uff08\u84dd\u8272\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u548c\u7ea2\u8272\u56fe\u50cf\uff09\u90fd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u663e\u7684\u989c\u8272\u8fc1\u79fb\u6216\u8fb9\u754c\u6a21\u7cca\uff08\u56fe3b iv-ix\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-233834 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"581\" height=\"916\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3-1.png 581w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3-1-190x300.png 190w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 581px) 100vw, 581px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe3 \u5177\u6709\u591a\u91cd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u5f0fLC\u4e0a\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u548c\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u5149\u63a7\u5236\u00a9 2022 The Authors<\/p>\n<p><strong>3 <\/strong><strong>\u5149\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u6db2\u6676\u5149\u5b66\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22\u8fd9\u79cd\u5149\u54cd\u5e94\u6db2\u6676\u8d85\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u5149\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5149\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5177\u6709\u5178\u578b\u5149\u5b66\u884d\u5c04\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u5fae\u56fe\u6848\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u7a7f\u8fc7\u5177\u6709\u5468\u671f\u6027\u540c\u5fc3\u5706\u73af\u56fe\u6848\u7684\u5149\u63a9\u6a21\u7684 365 nm \u5149\u6fc0\u52b1\u5728\u8fd1\u7d2b\u5916\u53cd\u5c04\u6ce2\u6bb5\u5177\u6709\u521d\u59cb\u6697\u6001\u7684\u6837\u54c1 15 \u79d2\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5177\u6709\u4ea4\u66ff\u7684\u6697\u73af\u548c\u84dd\u8272\u73af\u7684\u76f8\u5e94\u4e8c\u5143\u5149\u5b66\u5fae\u56fe\u6848<strong>\uff08\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4a <\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong>. \u8fd9\u79cd\u5149\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u5fae\u56fe\u6848\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u989d\u5916\u7684\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u56fe\u6848\u7167\u5c04\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u5177\u6709\u83f2\u6d85\u8033\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u540c\u5fc3\u73af\u6216\u5177\u6709\u62d3\u6251\u5149\u5b66\u5947\u70b9\u7684\u53c9\u5f62\u5149\u6805<strong>\uff08\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4b<\/strong><strong>\uff0cc<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ce2\u957f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5149\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u5904\u7684\u5165\u5c04\u5149\uff0c\u4e8c\u5143\u989c\u8272\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u8d77\u900f\u5c04\u7387\u6216\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u5149\u884d\u5c04\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5bf9\u5149\u5f00\u5173\uff08M\uff09-1o\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\u7684 633 nm \u6c26\u6c16 \uff08He-Ne\uff09 \u6fc0\u5149\u5668\u88ab\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5706\u504f\u632f\u5149\u63a2\u6d4b\u5149\u675f\uff0c\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ea2\u6697\u5fae\u56fe\u6848\u7684\u884d\u5c04<strong>\uff08\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4d<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6db2\u6676\u87ba\u65cb\u4e0a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5149\u5b50\u5fae\u8154\uff0c\u5728\u4e0e\u5c11\u91cf\u589e\u76ca\u4ecb\u8d28\u5747\u5300\u6df7\u5408\u540e\u4ea7\u751f\u7a84\u5e26\u6fc0\u5149\u53d1\u5c04\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u8367\u5149\u67d3\u6599DCJTB\u63ba\u6742\u5230\u87ba\u65cb\u6db2\u6676\u4e2d\u6765\u5efa\u7acb\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u53ef\u9006\u8c03\u5236\u6fc0\u5149\u53d1\u5c04\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ece 609 \u5230 659 nm \u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u504f\u79fb\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u5149\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u4ece\u6a59\u7ea2\u8272\u5230\u7ea2\u8272\u5230\u6df1\u7ea2\u8272<strong>\uff08\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4e<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-233835 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"703\" height=\"845\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4-1.png 703w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4-1-250x300.png 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 703px) 100vw, 703px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe4 \u5149\u5f00\u5173\uff08M\uff09-1o\u7684\u5149\u7f16\u7a0b\u548c\u8c03\u5236\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u884d\u5c04\u548c\u5fae\u8154\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\u5f97\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e\u00a9 2022 The Authors<\/p>\n<p><strong>4<\/strong><strong>\u56fa\u6709\u624b\u6027\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u591a\u91cd\u9632\u4f2a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u56fa\u6709\u624b\u6027\u5149\u5f00\u5173\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4f7f\u7528\u5149\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u56fe\u6848\u5bf9\u9f50\u7684\u9632\u4f2a\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e\uff08M\uff09-1o\u7684\u624b\u6027\u6db2\u6676\u6750\u6599\u6ce8\u5165\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6db2\u6676\u5355\u5143\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u5355\u5143\u5177\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5149\u53d6\u5411\u5904\u7406\u7684\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u56fe\u6848\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd\u201cECUST\u201d\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801<strong>\uff08\u56fe<\/strong><strong>5a<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u8be5\u56fe\u6848\u6700\u521d\u662f\u9690\u85cf\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7528 365 nm \u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u540e\u9010\u6e10\u663e\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u4ece\u84dd\u8272\u3001\u6df1\u7eff\u8272\u3001\u8349\u7eff\u8272\u3001\u9ec4\u8272\u5230\u68d5\u7ea2\u8272\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8be5\u56fe\u6848\u901a\u8fc7 530 nm \u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u518d\u6b21\u6d88\u5931<strong>\uff08\u56fe<\/strong><strong>5b<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u3002<\/strong>\u56fe\u6848\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\u4e25\u683c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee5\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u89d2\u89c2\u5bdf\u6750\u6599\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u6df1\u8272\u80cc\u666f\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5f69\u8272\u56fe\u6848<strong>\uff08\u56fe<\/strong><strong>5b<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u5f69\u8272\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6df1\u8272\u56fe\u6848<strong>\uff08\u56fe<\/strong><strong>5c<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5149\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u9690\u5f62\u5fae\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\u5d4c\u5165\u5230\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9632\u4f2a\u6280\u672f<strong>\uff08\u56fe<\/strong><strong>5d<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-233836 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"754\" height=\"832\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5-1.png 754w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5-1-272x300.png 272w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 754px) 100vw, 754px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe5 \u591a\u79cd\u9632\u4f2a\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5149\u8bf1\u5bfc\u56fe\u6848\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u548c\u9690\u85cf\u3001\u989c\u8272\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u63d0\u53d6\u3001\u968f\u89c6\u89d2\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\u4ee5\u53ca\u5d4c\u5165\u7684\u9690\u85cf\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\u00a9 2022 The Authors<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u603b\u7ed3\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u624b\u6027\u5149\u654f\u4e8c\u82b3\u57fa\u4e59\u70ef\u7684\u624b\u6027\u5149\u5f00\u5173\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u907f\u514d\u5916\u5728\u624b\u6027\u90e8\u5206\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4e0d\u5229\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u4ece\u5185\u5728\u8f74\u5411\u624b\u6027\u5230\u4e2d\u5fc3\u624b\u6027\u7684\u5bf9\u6620\u4f53\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u8f6c\u6362\u8bf1\u5bfc\u4e86\u5bbd\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u8c03\u5236\u4ee5\u53ca\u5177\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u91cd\u5199\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u5149\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u6db2\u6676\u8f6f\u4e0a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5bf9\u87ba\u65cb\u626d\u66f2\u529b\u7684\u5927\u8c03\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u5149\u5bf9\u4e0a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u6d41\u8c03\u5236\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u70ed\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u87ba\u65cb\u626d\u66f2\u529b\u7684\u6709\u9650\u52a8\u6001\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u533a\u57df\u6392\u5217\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b8c\u5168\u7531\u5149\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u591a\u7a33\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u53ef\u9006\u6570\u5b57\u7f16\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u6240\u9700\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u56fe\u6848\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u548c\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u63d0\u53d6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8f90\u7167\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u8fd8\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7a33\u5b9a\u5316\u7684\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u5149\u5b66\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5149\u7f16\u7a0b\u548c\u8c03\u5236\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u91cd\u9632\u4f2a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u9006\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u56fe\u6848\u7684\u5149\u8bf1\u5bfc\u51fa\u73b0\u548c\u9690\u85cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u6613\u4e8e\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u7684\u63d0\u53d6\u548c\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u56fe\u6848\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005<\/strong>\uff1aZhigang Zheng<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005<\/strong>\uff1aWei-Hong Zhu\uff0cBen L. Feringa<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u901a\u8baf\u5355\u4f4d<\/strong>\uff1a\u534e\u4e1c\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong>\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41566-022-00957-5\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41566-022-00957-5<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u80cc\u666f\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011 \u6db2\u6676\u7684\u900f\u5c04\u548c\u53cd\u5c04\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u538b\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u5728\u5149\u7535\u9886\u57df\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u624b\u6027\u63ba\u6742\u5242\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6db2\u6676\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u8d85\u7ed3\u6784\u5c06\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u53cd\u5c04\u4e0e\u6db2\u6676\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u65cb\u5411\u5706\u504f\u632f\u5149\uff0c\u8868\u73b0&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35030,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-233826","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/233826"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/35030"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=233826"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/233826\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":233884,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/233826\/revisions\/233884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=233826"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=233826"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=233826"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}