{"id":235930,"date":"2022-04-18T06:57:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-17T22:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=235930"},"modified":"2022-04-17T18:57:20","modified_gmt":"2022-04-17T10:57:20","slug":"%e5%ba%b7%e5%a5%88%e5%b0%94%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6-nature-materials%ef%bc%9a%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e5%9b%a2%e7%b0%87%e4%b8%ad%e9%97%b4%e7%9b%b8%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%ba%e5%ba%a6%e5%88%86%e5%b1%82%e7%bb%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=235930","title":{"rendered":"\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66 Nature Materials\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u56e2\u7c07\u4e2d\u95f4\u76f8\u7684\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5206\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u81ea\u53d1\u5730\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u4e00\u76f4\u5438\u5f15\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u539f\u59cb\u6784\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u5206\u5c42\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u5355\u5143\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u867d\u7136\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5408\u6210\u6750\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u76f8\u540c\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4eba\u5de5\u5355\u5143\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u6025\u5267\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u5171\u805a\u7269\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u56fe\u6848\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u5143\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u8c03\u8282\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u6784\u4ef6\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5e93\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u81ea\u7136\u6750\u6599\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u3002\u9664\u5f62\u6210\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8d85\u7ed3\u6784\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7ec4\u88c5\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8d85\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9014\u5f84\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u84b8\u53d1\u5806\u79ef\u5f62\u6210\u7ed3\u6784\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8d85\u6676\u683c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5206\u5b50\u8fde\u63a5\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u7684\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u6676\u4f53\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6beb\u7c73\u7684\u57df\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5728\u53ef\u8c03\u8c10\u6027\u548c\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5206\u5c42\u7ec4\u88c5\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5c0f\uff08&lt;2 nm\uff09\u548c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u914d\u4f53-\u6838\u6bd4\u7684\u80f6\u4f53\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4f53\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u66f4\u67d4\u548c\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u76f8\u56fe\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u7d27\u5bc6\u6392\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u63a5\u8fd1\u5206\u5b50\u590d\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7531\u56f4\u7ed5\u65e0\u673a\u6838\u7684\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u914d\u4f53\u8d4b\u4e88\u7684\u5185\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u76f8\u884c\u4e3a\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-235931\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/6-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1091\" height=\"569\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/6-4.jpg 1091w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/6-4-300x156.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/6-4-768x401.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/6-4-1024x534.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1091px) 100vw, 1091px\" \/><br \/>\n <strong>\u3010\u6210\u679c\u63a0\u5f71\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66Richard D. Robinson\u548cTobias Hanrath\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba<\/strong>\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5355\u5206\u6563Cd<sub>37<\/sub>S<sub>18<\/sub>\u9b54\u6cd5-\u5c3a\u5bf8\u56e2\u7c07\uff08magic-size cluster, MSC\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u663e\u8457\u5206\u5c42\u7ec4\u88c5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u6392\u5217\u5728\u957f\u5ea6\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e86\u516d\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff01\u4e00\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u793a1.5 nm\u7684MSCs\uff0c\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3a\u5fae\u7c73\u3001\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e3a\u6570\u767e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7684\u7ec6\u4e1d\uff08\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec6\u4e1d\u5728\u526a\u5207\u6d41\u573a\u4e2d\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f62\u6210\u5177\u6709\u5e26\u72b6\u7eb9\u7406\u7684\u5747\u5300\u8de8\u8d8a\u5398\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u8584\u819c\u3002\u5206\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u6db2\u6676\u4e2d\u7684\u5e26\u72b6\u7eb9\u7406\u6709\u7740\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u91cf\u5b50\u9650\u5236\u5149\u7535\u7279\u6027\u7684\u65e0\u673aMSC\u6838\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u7c7b\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u5149\u5b66\u8d85\u6750\u6599\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u52a0\u5de5-\u7ed3\u6784-\u7279\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06\u5fae\u89c2\u76f8\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u5e72\u71e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u540e\u9000\u6db2\u819c\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u884c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u7ec7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u673a\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9bMSC\u8584\u819c\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3001\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u884c\u4e3a\u4e3a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u590d\u6742\u4ecb\u89c2\u548c\u4ecb\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6f5c\u5728\u65b0\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a<strong>\u201cMultiscale hierarchical structures from a nanocluster mesophase\u201d<\/strong>\u53d1\u5e03\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u8457\u540d\u671f\u520a<em>Nature Materials<\/em>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u6240\u6709\u56fe\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u00a9 2022 Springer Nature Limited\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u6838\u5fc3\u521b\u65b0\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8be5MSC\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5206\u5c42\u7ec4\u88c5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u6392\u5217\u5728\u957f\u5ea6\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e86\u516d\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u6570\u636e\u6982\u89c8\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e00\u30011.5\u2009nm MSCs\u5206\u5c42\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u5bf9\u9f50\u5e26<\/strong><br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-235932\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/1.webp_-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1465\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/1.webp_-2.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/1.webp_-2-164x300.jpg 164w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/1.webp_-2-768x1406.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/1.webp_-2-559x1024.jpg 559w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\uff08a\uff0920\u2009mg\u2009ml<sup>-1<\/sup> MSC\u6eb6\u6db2\u84b8\u53d1\u9a71\u52a8\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u5236\u5907\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u8584\u819c\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\uff08a\uff09\u4e2d\u6240\u793a\u8584\u819c\u7684OM\u56fe\u50cf\u548c\u9ad8\u500d\u7387\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5085\u91cc\u53f6\u53d8\u6362\uff08FT\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08c\uff09\u7531MSC cables\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5bf9\u9f50\u6761\u5e26\u548c\u968f\u673a\u53d6\u5411\u8584\u819c\u7684\u9ad8\u500dOM\u56fe\u50cf\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08d\uff09\u7ec6\u4e1d\u4e9a\u57fa\u7ed3\u6784\u7684TEM\u56fe\u50cf\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08e\uff091.5 nm CdS MSCs\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e1d\u7684\u73af\u5f62\u6697\u573a\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387STEM\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e8c\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u51e0\u4f55\u9650\u5236\u7684\u5bf9\u51c6\u8584\u819c\u8fdb\u884c\u56fe\u6848\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u673a\u5236<\/strong><br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-235933\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/2.webp_-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/2.webp_-2.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/2.webp_-2-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/2.webp_-2-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\uff08a\uff09\u4eceCdS MSC\u6eb6\u6db2\u5236\u5907\u8584\u819c\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u88c5\u7f6e\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u6eb6\u5242\u84b8\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8584\u819c\u5f62\u6210\u673a\u5236\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08c\uff09\u7ebf\u6027\u6392\u5217\u8584\u819c\u56fe\u6848\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u4e0b\u53cd\u5c04\u7ebf\u6027\u6392\u5217\u7684\u5f69\u8679\u8272\u7684\u80f6\u7247\u7167\u7247\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08d\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\uff08c\uff09\u4e2d\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684\u8584\u819c\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u548cOM\u56fe\u50cf\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08e\uff09\u6838\u5fc3\u8584\u819c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u4e0b\u53cd\u5c04\u5706\u5f62\u6392\u5217\u7684\u5f69\u8679\u8272\u7684\u8584\u819c\u7167\u7247\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08f\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\uff08e\uff09\u4e2d\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684\u8584\u819c\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u548cOM\u56fe\u50cf\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08g\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06MSC\u6eb6\u6db2\u6ef4\u5230\u8f7d\u73bb\u7247\u4e0a\u7684\u968f\u673a\u53d6\u5411\u8584\u819c\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u88c5\u7f6e\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08h\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\uff08g\uff09\u4e2d\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684\u8584\u819c\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u548cOM\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e09\u3001\u5206\u5c42\u56fe\u6848\u5316\u8584\u819c\u7684\u8868\u5f81<\/strong><br 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src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/5.webp_-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"643\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/5.webp_-2.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/5.webp_-2-300x241.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/5.webp_-2-768x617.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\uff08a\uff09\u7532\u9187\u84b8\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u8584\u819c\u7684\u5438\u6536\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u7279\u5f81\u5438\u6536\u5cf0\u4ece\u6700\u521d\u7684324 \u2009nm\u53d8\u4e3a313\u2009 nm\uff0c\u800c\u572860 \u2009\u00b0C\u6e29\u548c\u52a0\u70ed30 \u2009min\u53bb\u9664\u7532\u9187\u540e\uff0c\u5438\u6536\u5cf0\u79fb\u56de324 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MSCs\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u53d1\u5730\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7ed3\u6784\u3002MSC\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u5728\u7ec6\u4e1d\u548c\u6761\u7eb9\u8584\u819c\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u6392\u5217\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u5c42\u7ec4\u88c5\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u7c7b\u6bd4\u3002\u5206\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\uff0c\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u591a\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u529f\u80fd\u5173\u7cfb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u590d\u6742\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5148\u8fdb\u529f\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6f5c\u5728\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41563-022-01223-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Multiscale hierarchical structures from a nanocluster mesophase<\/a><\/strong>. <em>Nature Materials<\/em>, <strong>2022<\/strong>, DOI: 10.1038\/s41563-022-01223-3.<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531CQR\u7f16\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1\uff1atougao@cailiaoren.com.<\/p>\n<p>\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1acailiaokefu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011 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