{"id":23764,"date":"2016-07-03T18:00:44","date_gmt":"2016-07-03T10:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=23764"},"modified":"2016-07-02T23:06:10","modified_gmt":"2016-07-02T15:06:10","slug":"%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%af%e5%b9%b2%e8%b4%a7%ef%bd%9cnature%ef%bc%8cscience%e7%ad%89%e9%a1%b6%e5%88%8a%e7%bb%8f%e5%85%b8%e5%af%bc%e8%af%bb%ef%bc%8c%e5%85%a8%e9%9d%a2%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=23764","title":{"rendered":"\u5b66\u672f\u5e72\u8d27\uff5cNature\/Science\u7b49\u9876\u520a\u7ecf\u5178\u5bfc\u8bfb\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6307\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u57281-100nm\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5176\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u95f4\u6fc0\u8d77\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u4e14\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u6bd4\u76f8\u540c\u5927\u5757\u6750\u6599\u66f4\u52a0\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u7531\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5927\u5c0f\u51b3\u5b9a\u7535\u5b50\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c04\uff0c\u5355\u7535\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\uff08SEAT\uff09\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u5316\u7535\u5bfc\u4ee5\u53ca\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e0e\u7edd\u7f18\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u7b49\u3002<br 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srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/3.png 732w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/3-300x110.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 732px) 100vw, 732px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe1.3 \u5229\u7528Co3O4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u9635\u5217\u5236\u5907\u7684\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u8d1f\u6781\u53ca\u6bd4\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0f\u5faa\u73af\u66f2\u7ebf<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23804\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/4.png\" alt=\"4\" width=\"713\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/4.png 713w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/4-300x112.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 713px) 100vw, 713px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe1.4 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src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/5-1.png\" alt=\"5\" width=\"740\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/5-1.png 740w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/5-1-300x169.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2.1 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\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n<p>\u754c\u9762\u50ac\u5316\u6cd5\uff1a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u6db2\u56fa\u754c\u9762\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u6c14-\u6db2-\u56fa\uff08VLS\uff09\u548c\u6db2-\u56fa-\u6eb6\u6db2\uff08LSS\uff09\u4e24\u79cd\u751f\u957f\u673a\u5236\u3002 VLS 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Berkeley\u6768\u57f9\u4e1c<\/strong>\u7684\u5c0f\u7ec4\u9996\u6b21\u5229\u7528\u7535\u955c\u539f\u4f4d\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e86 Ge \u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u751f\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e3a VLS \u673a\u5236\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<strong>Georgia Tech\u738b\u4e2d\u6797<\/strong>\u7684\u5c0f\u7ec4\u4ee5Sn\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5f97\u5230\u4e86ZnO\u7eb3\u7c73\u68d2\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c<strong>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8303\u5b88\u5584\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u548c <strong>Stanford \u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6234\u5b8f\u6770<\/strong>\u6559\u6388\u5728 CVD \u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7528 VLS \u673a\u5236\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u6392\u5217\u5f88\u6574\u9f50\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u9635\u5217\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c<strong>UC Berkeley 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decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23891\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/6-1.png\" alt=\"6\" width=\"740\" height=\"342\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/6-1.png 740w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/6-1-300x139.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2.2 \u9884\u5148\u5728sapphire\u57fa\u5e95\u4e0a\u7528\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4fee\u9970\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u56fe\u6848\u5f97\u5230\u7684ZnO\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u9635\u5217<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/7-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23892\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/7-1.png\" alt=\"7\" width=\"740\" height=\"399\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/7-1.png 740w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/7-1-300x162.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2.3 GeTe\/Ge2Sb2Te5\u6838\uff0f\u58f3\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u53d8\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">SLS\u751f\u957f\u673a\u5236\u4e0eVLS\u673a\u5236\u76f8\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u662f\u5728VLS\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u30021995\u5e74\uff0cBuhro \u57fa\u4e8e SLS \u673a\u5236\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5236\u5907\u4e86 III-V \u65cf\u5316\u5408\u7269\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e00\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u3002VLS\u4e0eSLS\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\uff0cSLS\u6240\u9700\u8f93\u8fd0\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u7531\u6eb6\u6db2\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u800cVLS \u6cd5\u7531\u6c14\u76f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002SLS 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VLS\u673a\u5236\u4e0eSLS\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5bf9\u7167\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u6a21\u677f\u6cd5:\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u786c\u6a21\u677f\u6cd5\u548c\u5229\u7528\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u6db2\u76f8\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u4ecb\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u8f6f\u6a21\u677f\u6cd5\uff09\u3002\u786c\u6a21\u677f\u6cd5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6784\u60f3\u662f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u91cc\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u201c\u6d47\u6ce8\u201d\u539f\u7406\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u8fdb\u5165\u5177\u6709\u5b54\u9053\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5b54\u9053\u7ed3\u6784\u9650\u5236\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u751f\u957f\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ea7\u7269\u6cbf\u6a21\u677f\u7684\u7a7a\u8154\u65b9\u5411\u751f\u957f\u4ece\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6a21\u677f\u7a7a\u8154\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u9a71\u52a8\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u8fdb\u5165\u6a21\u677f\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u5f15\u5165\u5916\u754c\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7535\u573a\uff0c\u78c1\u573a\u7b49\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u81ea1994\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c<strong>\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u800520\u4e1690\u5e74Masuda<\/strong>\u5728Science\u4e0a\u9996\u5148\u5229\u7528AAO\uff08\u9633\u6781\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\uff09\u4e3a\u6a21\u677f\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e3a\u786c\u6a21\u677f\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u4e86\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u57fa\u4e8eAAO\u6a21\u677f\u7684\u4e00\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u7ee7\u88ab\u5408\u6210\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u3001\u5404\u79cd\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u4ecb\u5b54\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u591a\u5b54\u6027\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u4e5f\u53ef\u57fa\u4e8e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u677f\u5236\u5907\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u3002 \u3000\u3000 \u3000<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23810\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/9.png\" alt=\"9\" width=\"541\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/9.png 541w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/9-300x125.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 541px) 100vw, 541px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2.5.1 AAO\u591a\u5b54\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u6a21\u677f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee5\u6b64\u6a21\u677f\u5236\u5907\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u9635\u5217<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23811\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/10.png\" alt=\"10\" width=\"511\" height=\"414\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/10.png 511w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/10-300x243.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 511px) 100vw, 511px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2.5.2 \u6a21\u677f\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u3001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ca\u4ea7\u7269\u3002(a) \u8f6f\u6a21\u677f\u6cd5\uff1b(b) \u591a\u5b54\u6a21\u677f\u6cd5\uff1b(c) \u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u6a21\u677f\u6cd5 \u3000\u3000 \u3000\u3000<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23812\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/11.png\" alt=\"11\" width=\"661\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/11.png 661w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/11-300x227.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 661px) 100vw, 661px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2.5.3 \u5b9a\u5411\u8fde\u63a5\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ca\u4ea7\u7269\u3002(a) \u6027\u8d28\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\u8fde\u63a5\uff1b(b)\u8d85\u7ec6\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u5236\u5907\uff1b(c) \u7eb3\u7c73\u68d2\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\u8fde\u63a5<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u8f6f\u6a21\u677f\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5229\u7528\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u6db2\u76f8\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u5f62\u6210\u4ecb\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u754c\u9762\u6a21\u677f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<strong>\u5f97\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5965\u65af\u6c40\u5206\u6821\u7684Belcher<\/strong>\u7684\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7528\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u751f\u7269\u6a21\u677f\u6210\u529f\u5236\u5907\u4e86Co3O4\u548cAu-Co3O4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u3002\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u76f8\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u548c\u901a\u7528\u7684\u6a21\u677f,\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea7\u751f\u76f8\u5bf9\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784(\u56fe2.7)\u3002\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u503c\u65f6,\u5176\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u805a\u96c6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u7ed3\u6784\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f6f\u6a21\u677f,\u914d\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6216\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6765\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u9664\u53bb\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u6765\u5f97\u5230\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bf4\u6bd4\u8f83\u7eaf\u76f8\u7684\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u3000\u3000 \u3000\u3000<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23816\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/12.png\" alt=\"12\" width=\"739\" height=\"290\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/12.png 739w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/12-300x118.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 739px) 100vw, 739px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2.6\u5229\u7528\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u751f\u7269\u8f6f\u6a21\u677f\u5408\u6210\u7684 Co3O4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23817\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/13.png\" alt=\"13\" width=\"720\" height=\"394\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/13.png 720w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/13-300x164.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2.7.1 \u4ee5\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u4e3a\u8f6f\u6a21\u677f\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u56fe\u793a: A)\u805a\u96c6\u5f62\u6210\u4ecb\u5b54B) \u5728\u6db2\u76f8\u5f80\u5176\u4e2d\u5c01\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7269\u8d28\uff0cC) \u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6eb6\u5242(\u6216\u7145\u70e7)\u9664\u53bb\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5206\u5b50\u6a21\u677f\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u3002D-F)\u540c(A-C)\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u7c7b\u4f3c,\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\u7528\u80f6\u675f\u7684\u5916\u8868\u9762\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7269\u7406\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23818\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/14.png\" alt=\"14\" width=\"710\" height=\"322\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/14.png 710w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/14-300x136.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 710px) 100vw, 710px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2.7.2 \u65e0\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u81ea\u50ac\u5316SLS\u6cd5\u5236\u5907GaP\u80f6\u4f53\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6e05\u6d17\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u5229\u7528\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u53d6\u5411\u751f\u957f\u6cd5\uff1a\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u6027\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u9014\u5f84\uff1a 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Tech\u738b\u4e2d\u6797<\/strong>\u7684\u5c0f\u7ec4\u901a\u8fc7\u76f4\u63a5\u70ed\u84b8\u53d1\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u5e26\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23820\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/15.png\" alt=\"15\" width=\"516\" height=\"256\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/15.png 516w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/15-300x149.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 516px) 100vw, 516px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2.8\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u70ed\u84b8\u53d1\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u7684 ZnO\uff08\u5de6\uff09\uff1b\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u6c27\u5316 Co \u8584\u5f97\u5230\u7684Co3O4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\uff08\u53f3\uff09<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: 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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23823\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/16.png\" alt=\"16\" width=\"563\" height=\"227\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/16.png 563w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/16-300x121.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 563px) 100vw, 563px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2.9.1 PVP\/\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u4f53\u7cfb\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5355\u6676 Ag\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u548c\u591a\u6676 SnO2\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23831\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/17-1.png\" alt=\"17\" width=\"556\" height=\"378\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/17-1.png 556w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/17-1-300x204.png 300w\" 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href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/18-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23894\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/18-1.png\" alt=\"18\" width=\"740\" height=\"330\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/18-1.png 740w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/18-1-300x134.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe3.0 \u5355\u4f53\u6d53\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u7684CdSe\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u751f\u957f\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: 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style=\"text-align: left;\">\u4ece\u4e00\u7ef4\u5fae\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u51cf\u5c0f\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5f97\u5230\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u5408\u6210\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u523b\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/19-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-23895\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/19-1.png\" alt=\"19\" width=\"740\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/19-1.png 740w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/19-1-300x112.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe3.1 \u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u5f97\u5230\u7684PbS\uff08\u5de6\u3001\u4e2d\uff09\u3001Fe2O3\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e00\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u6c14\u76f8\u5408\u6210\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u6700\u901a\u7528\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u50cf\u987b\u6676\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u68d2\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u3002\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u8fc7\u9971\u548c\u5ea6\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4e\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4f7f\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u56fa\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u751f\u957f\u6210\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6700\u65e9\u57281921\u5e74\uff0c<strong>Volmer\u548cEstermann<\/strong>\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u76f4\u5f8420\u7eb3\u7c73\u7684Hg\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u5b66\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5e03\u6717\u8fd0\u52a8\u6765\u786e\uff09\uff0c\u5c1a\u5c06\u6c42\u84b8\u6c14\u964d\u6e29\u5230\u672a\u7684\u683c\u70b9\u4e0b\u65f6,\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u957f\u5ea6\u80fd\u8fbe\u52301\u6beb\u7c73\uff0c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e00\u7ef4\u751f\u957f\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u7531\u8f74\u5411\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u529b\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u5bf9\u5176\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u539f\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5438\u9644\u529b\uff0c\u88ab\u5438\u9644\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u63a5\u7740\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u9876\u7aef\u751f\u957f\u3002\u8c03\u6574\u5176\u751f\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u7684\u8fc7\u9971\u548c\u5ea6\uff0c\u751f\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u53ca\u6210\u6838\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c14\u76f8\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7f16\u5c06\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u671f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e2d\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u4eab\u3002<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/20-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-23896\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/20-1.png\" alt=\"20\" width=\"740\" height=\"335\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/20-1.png 740w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/20-1-300x136.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe3.2 (a) CVD\u6cd5\u751f\u957f\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684VLS\u673a\u7406\uff1b(b) \u6eb6\u6db2\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684SLS\u673a\u7406<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[1] Wu Y Y and Yang P D. Direct observation of vapor-liquid-solid nanowire growth. <strong>J. Am. Chem. Soc<\/strong>. 2003, 123:3165-3166<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[2] Morales A M and Lieber C M. Laser ablation method for the synthesis of crystalline semiconductor nanowires. <strong>Science<\/strong> 1998, 279:208-211<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[3] Fan S S, Chapline M G, Franklin N R, et al. Self-oriented regular arrays of carbon nanotubes and their field emission properties. <strong>Science<\/strong> 1999, 283\uff1a512-514<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[4] Dai H J, Wong E W, Lu Y Z, et al. Synthesis of gallium nitride nanorods through a carbon nanotube-confined reaction. <strong>Science<\/strong> 1997, 277:1287-1289<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[5] Goldberger J, He R R, Yang P D, et al. Single-crystal gallium nitride nanotubes. Nature 2003, 422:599-602<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[6] Nam K T, Kim D W, Belcher A M, et al. Virus-enabled synthesis and assembly of nanowires for lithium ion battery electrodes. <strong>Science<\/strong> 2006, 312:885-888<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[7] Alivisatos, A. P. Semiconductor Clusters, Nanocrystals, and Quantum Dots. <strong>Science<\/strong> 1996, 271, 933.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[8] Lieber, C M.; Morales, A M.; Sheehan, P E.; Wong, E W.; Yang, P. One-Dimensional Nanostructures: Rational Synthesis, Novel Properties and Applications. In Proceedings of the Robert A. Welch Foundation 40th Conference on Chemical Research: Chemistry on the Nanometer Scale; Welch Foundation: Houston, 1997.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[9] Lieber, C. M. One-Dimensional Nanostructures: Chemistry, Physics &amp; Applications. <strong>Solid State Commun<\/strong>. 1998, 107, 607.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[10] Bockrath, M.;Cobden, D.H. McEuen, P.L. Chopra, N. G.; Zettl, A.; Thess, A.; Smalley, R. E. Single- Electron Transport in Ropes of Carbon Nanotubes. <strong>Science<\/strong> 1997, 275, 1922.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[11] Hu, J. Ouyang, M. Yang, P. Lieber, C. M. Growth and Electrical Properties of Nanotube\/Nanowire Heterojunctions. <strong>Nature<\/strong>, submitted for publication.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">[12] Yang, P. Lieber, C. M. Nanorod-Superconductor Composites: A Pathway to High Critical Current Density Materials. <strong>Science<\/strong> 1996, 273, 1836.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u672c\u6587\u7531<a href=\"http:\/\/cailiaoren.mikecrm.com\/6qSdMU\" target=\"_blank\">\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a>\u6e05\u534e\u5c0f\u7855<strong>X.K.<\/strong>\u4f9b\u7a3f\uff0c \u6b22\u8fce\u4f18\u79c0\u7855\u535a\u52a0\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u5b66\u672f\u5e72\u8d27\u7ec4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6e05\u695a\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u548c\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5199\u7a3f\u662f\u6700\u5feb\u901f\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u79c1\u4fe1\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u201c\u6de1\u5e74\u534e\uff08QQ:601416321\uff09\u201d\u62a5\u540d\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u5404\u5927\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1 <strong>tougao@cailiaoren.com<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6307\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u57281-100nm\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5176\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u95f4\u6fc0\u8d77\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u4e14\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u4e8e&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":953,"featured_media":23813,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[293,155,56,54,33],"class_list":["post-23764","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ganhuo","tag-nature","tag-science","tag-crsytal","tag-making","tag-nano"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23764"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/953"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23764"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23764\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23987,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23764\/revisions\/23987"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/23813"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}