{"id":243526,"date":"2022-10-24T06:04:12","date_gmt":"2022-10-23T22:04:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=243526"},"modified":"2022-10-23T20:04:25","modified_gmt":"2022-10-23T12:04:25","slug":"%e4%bd%8d%e9%94%99%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e5%86%8d%e5%8f%91nature%ef%bc%8c%e4%bd%a0%e5%ae%8c%e5%85%a8%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3%e4%ba%86%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=243526","title":{"rendered":"\u4f4d\u9519\u7814\u7a76\u518d\u53d1Nature\uff0c\u4f60\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u53cd\u5e38\u6ed1\u79fb\u662f\u4f53\u5fc3\u7acb\u65b9\u91d1\u5c5e\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u5c1a\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5728{110}\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u957f\u800c\u76f4\u7684\u6ed1\u79fb\u5e26\uff0c\u4f4d\u9519\u6ed1\u79fb\u7684\u963b\u529b\u8f83\u5c0f\u3002\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u6ed1\u79fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u72b6\u548c\u975e\u6676\u4f53\u72b6\u6ed1\u79fb\u5e26\u5bf9\u5e94\u7740\u6700\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u6ed1\u79fb\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u6ed1\u79fb\u5e26\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e73\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u6b7b\u5e26\u201d:\u5f53\u5728\u5177\u6709\u5706\u5f62\u622a\u9762\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u5468\u56f4\u89c2\u5bdf\u65f6\uff0c\u6ed1\u79fb\u5e26\u6cbf\u5f02\u5e38\u6ed1\u79fb\u9762\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a1\/2 &lt;111&gt;\u526a\u5207\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u65b9\u5411\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u5f53\u526a\u5207\u65b9\u5411\u5c40\u90e8\u5e73\u884c\u4e8e\u8868\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u6ed1\u79fb\u5e26\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u548c\u538b\u7f29\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u90fd\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5f02\u5e38\u6ed1\u79fb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u6392\u9664\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u975e\u6ed1\u79fb\u5e94\u529b(\u4f8b\u5982\u6ed1\u79fb\u9762\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u5e94\u529b)\u5bf9\u4f4d\u9519\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff083\uff09\u5f02\u5e38\u6ed1\u79fb\u53ea\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u7eaf\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f4d\u9519\u6cbf\u5e73\u884c\u4e8e\u5176Burgers\u5411\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6392\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u89e3\u91cabcc\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u4f4d\u9519\u5f02\u5e38\u6ed1\u79fb\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5178\u578b\u7684Seeger\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9BCC\u91d1\u5c5e\u5f02\u5e38\u6ed1\u79fb\u7684\u786e\u5207\u8d77\u6e90\u4ecd\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u5b58\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u6210\u679c\u63a0\u5f71<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662-\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684Daniel Caillard\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff0c\u5df4\u9ece\u8428\u514b\u96f7\u5927\u5b66\u7684 Baptiste Bienvenu\uff0cEmmanuel Clouet\u6559\u6388\u57fa\u4e8e\u539f\u4f4d\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u62c9\u4f38\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5f02\u5e38\u6ed1\u79fb\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u4f4d\u9519\u591a\u7ed3\u7684\u9ad8\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\uff0c\u5373\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4f4d\u9519\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ed3\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee5\u6bd4\u5355\u4e2a\u4f4d\u9519\u5927\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6ed1\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u591a\u7ed3\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u4e8c\u5143\u7ed3\u4e0e\u6ed1\u52a8\u4f4d\u9519\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f39\u6027\u7406\u8bba\u9884\u6d4b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8c\u5143\u7ed3\u5728\u50cf\u94a8\u8fd9\u6837\u5177\u6709\u5f31\u5f39\u6027\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u4e2d\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u539f\u5b50\u6a21\u62df\u90fd\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u52a8\u6001\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u4ee5\u4f53\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7acb\u65b9\u91d1\u5c5e(\u5305\u62ec\u94a8)\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u6ed1\u79fb\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201c<strong>Anomalous slip in body-centred cubic metals<\/strong>\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u7ea7\u7efc\u5408\u671f\u520a<strong><em>Nature<\/em><\/strong>\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-243527\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/fengmian.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"735\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/fengmian.png 735w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/fengmian-300x115.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 735px) 100vw, 735px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-022-05087-0\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-022-05087-0<\/a><\/p>\n<p>DOI:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-022-05087-0\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-022-05087-0<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u521b\u65b0\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u9996\u6b21\u7528\u539f\u4f4dTEM\u62c9\u4f38\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86bcc\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u5f02\u5e38\u6ed1\u79fb\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u4f4d\u9519\u591a\u7ed3\u7684\u9ad8\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u5f39\u6027\u7406\u8bba\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7cbe\u51c6\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f4d\u9519\u591a\u7ed3\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u4e8c\u5143\u7ed3\u4e0e\u6ed1\u52a8\u4f4d\u9519\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6982\u89c8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-243528\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/1-17.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1414\" height=\"1392\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/1-17.png 1414w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/1-17-300x295.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/1-17-768x756.png 768w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/1-17-1024x1008.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1414px) 100vw, 1414px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>1<\/strong> Nb\u4e2d\u8fde\u63a5\u56db\u4e2a\u87ba\u4f4d\u9519\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u6ed1\u52a8 \u00a9 2022 Springer Nature<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-243529\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/2-16.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"685\" height=\"622\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/2-16.png 685w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/2-16-300x272.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 685px) 100vw, 685px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe2\u56db\u4f4d\u7ed3\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u4e0e\u5feb\u901f\u6ed1\u79fb\uff1b(a &#8211; d)\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u4f4d\u9519\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\uff1b (f-k)\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u56db\u4e2a\u87ba\u4f4d\u9519\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u53ca\u5176\u5feb\u901f\u6ed1\u51fa\u89c2\u5bdf\u533a\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u673a\u5236\u3002\u00a9 2022 Springer Nature<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-243530\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/3-16.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"685\" height=\"373\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/3-16.png 685w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/3-16-300x163.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 685px) 100vw, 685px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3<\/strong> Nb\u4e2d\u56db\u4f4d\u9519\u8282\u70b9\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6a21\u62df \u00a9 2022 Springer Nature<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-243531\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/4-15.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"685\" height=\"396\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/4-15.png 685w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/4-15-300x173.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 685px) 100vw, 685px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4 <\/strong>\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a1\/2 &lt; 111 &gt;\u87ba\u65cb\u4f4d\u9519\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u5f62\u6210[010]\u7ed3 \u00a9 2022 Springer Nature<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u6210\u679c\u542f\u793a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fae\u89c2\u7f3a\u9677\u5728\u70ed\u529b\u8026\u5408\u4e0b\u52a8\u6001\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f80\u5f80\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u968f\u7740\u539f\u4f4d\u8868\u5f81\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u52a8\u6001\u5c55\u793a\u4e0d\u518d\u9065\u4e0d\u53ef\u53ca\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6210\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5c55\u81f3\u9762\u7f3a\u9677\u4ee5\u53ca\u70b9\u5374\u663e\u5f97\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u6df1\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5<\/strong>\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-022-05087-0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u5bfc\u8bfb \u53cd\u5e38\u6ed1\u79fb\u662f\u4f53\u5fc3\u7acb\u65b9\u91d1\u5c5e\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u5c1a\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5728{110}\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u957f\u800c\u76f4\u7684\u6ed1\u79fb\u5e26\uff0c\u4f4d\u9519\u6ed1\u79fb\u7684\u963b\u529b\u8f83\u5c0f\u3002\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u6ed1\u79fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u72b6\u548c\u975e&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34569,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-243526","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243526"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/34569"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=243526"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243526\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":243532,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243526\/revisions\/243532"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=243526"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=243526"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=243526"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}