{"id":251861,"date":"2023-06-19T06:39:02","date_gmt":"2023-06-18T22:39:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=251861"},"modified":"2023-06-18T21:39:19","modified_gmt":"2023-06-18T13:39:19","slug":"%e9%a9%ac%e5%9b%bd%e4%bc%9f%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88additive-manufacturing%ef%bc%9a3d%e6%89%93%e5%8d%b0%e5%8a%a9%e5%8a%9b%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%ae%b6%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e8%b7%af%e5%be%84%e8%a7%84%e5%88%92","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=251861","title":{"rendered":"\u9a6c\u56fd\u4f1f\u6559\u6388Additive Manufacturing\uff1a3D\u6253\u5370\u52a9\u529b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u89e3\u51b3\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u96be\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>01<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c3D\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u6253\u5370(3DCP)\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c3D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u5728\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u666e\u904d\u9002\u7528\u6027\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u591a\u5206\u652f\u51e0\u4f55\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6253\u5370\u5c1a\u672a\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6253\u5370\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6253\u5370\u8def\u5f84\u5bf93D\u6253\u5370\u7ed3\u6784\u4f53\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u51cf\u5c11\u7f3a\u9677\u3001\u51cf\u8f7b\u8def\u5f84\u8f6c\u5f2f\u65f6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8df3\u8dc3\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u7b49\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6253\u5370\u8def\u5f84\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u72b6\u76843D\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u6253\u5370\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f62\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ebf\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u87ba\u65cb\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u7f51\u683c\u586b\u5145\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u5176\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5728\u5404\u79cd3DCP\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6cd5\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u76843DCP\u6280\u672f\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u591a\u5206\u652f\u7ed3\u6784\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>02<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u6210\u679c\u63a0\u5f71<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u6cb3\u5317\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u571f\u6728\u4e0e\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u738b\u91cc\u548c\u9a6c\u56fd\u4f1f\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e2d\u8f74\u5206\u89e3\u548c\u591a\u5206\u652f\u533a\u57df\u8d85\u9650\u6620\u5c04\u7684\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u4e2d\u8f74\u6cd5\u8f85\u52a9\u5f62\u6001\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u548c\u5206\u89e3\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6253\u5370\u8def\u5f84\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u677f\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u8d85\u9650\u6620\u5c04\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u8fde\u63a5\u4ee5\u5bfc\u51fa\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u6253\u5370\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u76843D\u6253\u5370\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u56fa\u4f53\u548c\u7f51\u683c\u586b\u5145\u7684\u6253\u5370\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u6253\u5370\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e:\u5bf9\u4e8e\u56fa\u4f53\u586b\u5145\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u4e0d\u8fde\u7eed\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6025\u8f6c\u5f2f\u65f6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8df3\u8dc3\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4ea7\u751f\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f51\u683c\u586b\u5145\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7f51\u683c\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u5305\u62ec\u4e94\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a(1)\u4e2d\u8f74\u7ec6\u5316\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Voronoi\u56fe\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6a21\u578b\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4e2d\u8f74\u548c\u8ddd\u79bb\u51fd\u6570\u3002(2)\u7ed3\u6784\u8bc6\u522b\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u56fe\u8bba\u5c06\u8fb9\u754c\u66f2\u7ebf\u548c\u4e2d\u8f74\u7ebf\u6709\u5e8f\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u4e3a\u65e0\u5411\u56fe\u3002(3)\u5f62\u6001\u5206\u89e3\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u8f74\u66f2\u7ebf(T\u578b\u548cV\u578b)\u7684\u4ea4\u70b9\u5206\u7c7b\u751f\u6210\u5206\u89e3\u70b9\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u8f74\u66f2\u7ebf(T-T\u3001T-V\u3001O-V\u3001O-T\u578b)\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u751f\u6210\u5b50\u533a\u57df\u3002(4)\u8def\u5f84\u6620\u5c04\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u8d85\u9650\u6620\u5c04\u6cd5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u4f53\u586b\u5145\u6216\u7f51\u683c\u586b\u5145\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5c06\u5b50\u533a\u57df\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e3a\u5b50\u8def\u5f84\u3002(5)\u8def\u5f84\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a\u5c06\u5b50\u8def\u5f84\u6309\u7167\u5b50\u533a\u57df\u7ed3\u6784\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f(\u76f4\u63a5\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f62\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u7b49)\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u8fde\u7eed\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201c<strong><em>Global continuous path planning for 3D concrete printing multi-branched structure<\/em><\/strong>\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u8457\u540d\u671f\u520a<strong><em>Additive Manufacturing<\/em><\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251862\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72471-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"262\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72471-2.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72471-2-300x114.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>03<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u521b\u65b0\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1\u3001\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u4e2d\u8f74\u8d85\u9650\u6620\u5c04\u6cd5(MATM\u6cd5)\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u95f4\u8f74\u5c06\u6a21\u578b\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u5b50\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8d85\u9650\u6620\u5c04\u65b9\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u6253\u5370\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8fde\u7eed\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\u3001\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u4e2d\u8f74\u5f62\u6001\u63d0\u53d6\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u52a0\u6df1\u4e86\u5bf9\u591a\u5206\u652f\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>04<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6982\u89c8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251863\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72472-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"272\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72472-2.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72472-2-300x118.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>1 <\/strong><strong>\u4ee5\u6841\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b<\/strong> <strong>\u00a9 <\/strong><strong>2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251864\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72473-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"332\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72473-2.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72473-2-300x144.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2 R<\/strong><strong>\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u8f74\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u751f\u6210\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a) R<\/strong><strong>\u7684<\/strong><strong>Voronoi<\/strong><strong>\u56fe\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u4e2d\u8f74\u66f2\u7ebf<\/strong><strong>M<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c)<\/strong><strong>\u8ddd\u79bb\u51fd\u6570<\/strong><strong>D<sub>M<\/sub>(u)<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251865\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72474-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"214\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72474-2.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72474-2-300x93.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3 <\/strong><strong>\u4e2d\u8f74\u66f2\u7ebf\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u8282\u70b9\u56fe<\/strong><strong>G<sub>N<\/sub><\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u4e2d\u8f74\u66f2\u7ebf\u56fe<\/strong><strong>G<sub>M<\/sub><\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251866\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72475-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"564\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72475-1.png 564w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72475-1-300x149.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 564px) 100vw, 564px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4 (a) T<\/strong><strong>\u578b\u548c<\/strong><strong>(b) V<\/strong><strong>\u578b\u4e2d\u8f74\u66f2\u7ebf\u53ca\u5206\u89e3\u70b9\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251867\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72476-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"607\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72476-1.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72476-1-300x263.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>5 <\/strong><strong>\u5206\u533a\u57df\u5212\u5206\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a) T-T<\/strong><strong>\u578b\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b) T-V-type<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c) O-V-type<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(d) O-T<\/strong><strong>\u578b\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251868\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72477-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"411\" height=\"697\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72477-1.png 411w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72477-1-177x300.png 177w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 411px) 100vw, 411px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>6 <\/strong><strong>\u5229\u7528<\/strong><strong>TPTM<\/strong><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u533a\u57df\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a) u-v<\/strong><strong>\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7f51\u683c\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b) x-y-z<\/strong><strong>\u533a\u57df\u7f51\u683c\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c)<\/strong><strong>\u5145\u56fa\u6a21\u677f\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(d)<\/strong><strong>\u56fa\u4f53\u586b\u5145\u6620\u5c04\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(e)<\/strong><strong>\u7f51\u683c\u586b\u5145\u6a21\u677f\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(f)<\/strong><strong>\u7f51\u683c\u586b\u5145\u6620\u5c04\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251869\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72478-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"655\" height=\"334\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72478-1.png 655w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72478-1-300x153.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 655px) 100vw, 655px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>7 (a)<\/strong><strong>\u5206\u89e3\u70b9\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u6b21\u533a\u57df\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c)<\/strong><strong>\u5b50\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251870\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72479.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"451\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72479.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u72479-300x196.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>8 <\/strong><strong>\u76f8\u90bb\u5b50\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u76f4\u8fde\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f62\u8fde\u63a5\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c)<\/strong><strong>\u63a5\u679d\u8fde\u63a5\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251871\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724710.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"245\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724710.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724710-300x106.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>9 (a) T<sub>M<\/sub>, G<sub>M<\/sub><\/strong><strong>\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u751f\u6210\u6811\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b) T<sub>MC<\/sub><\/strong><strong>\uff0c\u526a\u77ed\u7684<\/strong><strong>T<sub>M<\/sub><\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251872\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724711-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"371\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724711-1.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724711-1-300x161.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>10 (a)<\/strong><strong>\u76f8\u8fde\u5206\u533a\u57df\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u94fe\u63a5\u5b50\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c)<\/strong><strong>\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f62\u8fde\u63a5\u94fe\u63a5\u5b50\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251873\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724712.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724712.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724712-300x110.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>11 LSR<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u8fde\u7eed\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u94fe\u63a5\u5b50\u533a\u57df\u56fe<\/strong><strong>G<sub>LSR<\/sub><\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b) T<sub>LSR<\/sub><\/strong><strong>\u3001<\/strong><strong>G<sub>LSR<\/sub><\/strong><strong>\u7684<\/strong><strong>MST;(c) T<sub>LSRC<\/sub><\/strong><strong>\uff0c\u526a\u77ed\u7684<\/strong><strong>T<sub>LSR<\/sub><\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(d)<\/strong><strong>\u6700\u7ec8\u8fde\u7eed\u8def\u5f84<\/strong><strong>CP<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251874\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724713.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"566\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724713.png 566w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724713-300x212.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 566px) 100vw, 566px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>12 <\/strong><strong>\u5347\u7ef4\u201d\u8fde\u63a5\u6cd5<\/strong><strong>N<sub>P<\/sub> = 1<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251875\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724714.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"447\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724714.png 447w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724714-300x148.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 447px) 100vw, 447px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>13 <\/strong><strong>\u5b50\u8def\u5f84\u5c40\u90e8\u6269\u5c55\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u5b50\u8def\u5f84\u5c40\u90e8\u6269\u5c55\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u4e0d\u540c\u5ef6\u4f38\u957f\u5ea6\uff1a<\/strong><strong>LE = 0<\/strong><strong>\u3001<\/strong><strong>10<\/strong><strong>\u3001<\/strong><strong>20 mm<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251876\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724715.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"539\" height=\"382\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724715.png 539w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724715-300x213.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 539px) 100vw, 539px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>14 <\/strong><strong>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b50\u8def\u5f84\u8fde\u63a5\u7b56\u7565\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251877\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724716.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"526\" height=\"359\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724716.png 526w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724716-300x205.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 526px) 100vw, 526px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>15 <\/strong><strong>\u6253\u5370\u8d28\u91cf\u5b9a\u91cf\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u5370\u5237\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u7f29\u56de\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u586b\u5145\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c)<\/strong><strong>\u6025\u8f6c\u5f2f\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(d)<\/strong><strong>\u6ee1\u6ea2\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251878\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724717.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"672\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724717.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724717-300x291.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>16<\/strong><strong>\u4e0d\u540c\u55b7\u5634\u76f4\u5f84\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u6b20\u586b\u7387<\/strong><strong>(R<sub>u<\/sub>)<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u6025\u8f6c\u5f2f\u6570\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c)<\/strong><strong>\u6ea2\u6ee1\u7387<\/strong><strong>(R<sub>o<\/sub>)<\/strong><strong>\uff1b\u548c\u76f8\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong><strong>(T<sub>RP<\/sub>)<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251879\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724718.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"569\" height=\"498\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724718.png 569w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724718-300x263.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 569px) 100vw, 569px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>17<\/strong><strong>\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong><strong>1<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u7684<\/strong><strong>MATM<\/strong><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ebf\u5e73\u884c\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c)<\/strong><strong>\u8d39\u9a6c\u87ba\u65cb\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(d)<\/strong><strong>\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f62\u8def\u5f84<\/strong><strong>0\u25e6<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(e) 45\u25e6<\/strong><strong>\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f62\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(f) 90\u25e6<\/strong><strong>\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f62\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251880\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724719.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724719.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724719-300x187.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>18<\/strong><strong>\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong><strong>2<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u7684<\/strong><strong>MATM<\/strong><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ebf\u5e73\u884c\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c)<\/strong><strong>\u8d39\u9a6c\u87ba\u65cb\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(d)<\/strong><strong>\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f62\u8def\u5f84<\/strong><strong>0\u25e6<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(e) 45\u25e6<\/strong><strong>\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f62\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(f) 90\u25e6<\/strong><strong>\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f62\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251881\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724720.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724720.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724720-300x139.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>19<\/strong><strong>\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong><strong>3<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u7684<\/strong><strong>MATM<\/strong><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ebf\u5e73\u884c\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c)<\/strong><strong>\u8d39\u9a6c\u87ba\u65cb\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(d)<\/strong><strong>\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f62\u8def\u5f84<\/strong><strong>0\u25e6<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(e) 45\u25e6<\/strong><strong>\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f62\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(f) 90\u25e6<\/strong><strong>\u4e4b\u5b57\u5f62\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251882\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724721.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724721.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724721-300x147.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>20<\/strong><strong>\u4e09\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u6b20\u586b\u7387<\/strong><strong>(R<sub>u<\/sub>)<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u6ea2\u6ee1\u7387<\/strong><strong>(R<sub>o<\/sub>)<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c)<\/strong><strong>\u76f8\u5bf9\u6253\u5370\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong><strong>(T<sub>RP<\/sub>)<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251883\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724722.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"408\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724722.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724722-300x177.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>21<\/strong><strong>\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684<\/strong><strong>5<\/strong><strong>\u4e2a\u591a\u5206\u652f\u7ed3\u6784\u5c55\u793a\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u4e0d\u540c\u5206\u652f\u5bbd\u5ea6\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u5206\u652f\u5bbd\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c)<\/strong><strong>\u62d3\u6251\u4f18\u5316\u7a7a\u5fc3\u622a\u9762\u6881\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(d)<\/strong><strong>\u62d3\u6251\u4f18\u5316\u60ac\u81c2\u6881\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(e)<\/strong><strong>\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u591a\u652f\u6841\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6bcf\u6839\u957f\u4e1d\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e3a<\/strong><strong>40<\/strong><strong>\u6beb\u7c73\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251884\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724723.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"497\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724723.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724723-300x215.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>22<\/strong><strong>\u56db\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u8def\u5f84\u53ca\u5176\u6620\u5c04\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a) H<\/strong><strong>\u578b\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)T<\/strong><strong>\u578b\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c) X<\/strong><strong>\u578b\u6a21\u677f\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(d)<\/strong><strong>\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(e) Tri-Hexagon<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(f)<\/strong><strong>\u4ea4\u53c9\u578b\uff1b\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251885\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724724.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"564\" height=\"358\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724724.png 564w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724724-300x190.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 564px) 100vw, 564px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>23<\/strong><strong>\u591a\u4e2a\u55b7\u5634<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><strong>\u6750\u6599<\/strong><strong>3DCP<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251886\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724725.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"431\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724725.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724725-300x187.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>24<\/strong><strong>\u5899\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u603b\u4f53\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u5e26\u72b6\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251887\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724726.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"573\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724726.png 573w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724726-300x188.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 573px) 100vw, 573px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>25<\/strong> <strong>3D<\/strong><strong>\u6253\u5370\u5899\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u6cbf<\/strong><strong>Z<\/strong><strong>\u65b9\u5411\u6df7\u5408<\/strong><strong>T-X<\/strong><strong>\u578b\u6a21\u677f\u8def\u5f84<\/strong><strong>(mm)<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u6253\u5370\u7684\u5899\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u56fe\u50cf\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251888\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724727.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"402\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724727.png 692w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/\u56fe\u724727-300x174.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>26<\/strong> <strong>\u90e8\u5206\u7f29\u6bd4\u62f1\u6865\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\uff1a<\/strong><strong>(a)<\/strong><strong>\u6574\u4f53\u62f1\u6865\u6a21\u578b\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(b)<\/strong><strong>\u4e2d\u8f74\u66f2\u7ebf\u548c<\/strong><strong>DPS<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(c)<\/strong><strong>\u6253\u5370\u8def\u5f84\uff1b<\/strong><strong>(d)<\/strong><strong>\u6574\u4f53\u5370\u5237<\/strong><strong>(mm)<\/strong><strong>\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>05<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u6210\u679c\u542f\u793a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u5404\u7c7b\u591a\u652f\u8def\u7ed3\u6784\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u9ad8\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u586b\u5145\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u533a\u57df\u5206\u89e3\u3001\u5b50\u8def\u5f84\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u5b9a\u91cf\u6253\u5370\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u5176\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff1a(1)\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u8def\u5f84\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f62\u5f0f\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5e94\u8be5\u8003\u86513DCP\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u6765\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u677f\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u3002(2)\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u8651\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4ece\u6253\u5370\u8def\u5f84\u5bf9\u7ed3\u6784\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u5176\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5c55\u671b\uff1a(1)\u5c06\u672c\u6587\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u589e\u5f3a\u76843DCP\u6280\u672f\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u5e94\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5f31\u754c\u9762\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9699\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002(2)\u5229\u7528\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4eff\u771f\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u6240\u63d0\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ed3\u6784\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u591a\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u548c\u6750\u6599\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6210\u672c\u3002(3)\u5206\u89e3\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5206\u89e3\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e2d\u95f4\u8f74\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u5b50\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u5c06\u5b50\u533a\u57df\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u5b50\u533a\u57df\u3002(4)\u5c06\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6cd5\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e3a\u8003\u8651\u201c\u7531\u7ec6\u4e1d\u7ec4\u6210\u201d\u7684\u6253\u5370\u6a21\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><strong>Global continuous path planning for 3D concrete printing multi-branched structure<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong><strong>2023<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong><strong>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.addma.2023.103581<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531LWB\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 01\u3001\u5bfc\u8bfb \u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c3D\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u6253\u5370(3DCP)\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c3D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u5728\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u666e\u904d\u9002\u7528&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38813,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-251861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251861"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/38813"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=251861"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251861\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":252180,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251861\/revisions\/252180"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=251861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=251861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=251861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}