{"id":255926,"date":"2023-11-17T08:23:35","date_gmt":"2023-11-17T00:23:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=255926"},"modified":"2023-11-17T08:23:35","modified_gmt":"2023-11-17T00:23:35","slug":"%e5%8d%97%e5%bc%80%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6science%ef%bc%9a%e9%a6%96%e6%ac%a1%e5%90%88%e6%88%90%e5%85%a8%e9%87%91%e5%b1%9e%e5%af%8c%e5%8b%92%e7%83%af%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=255926","title":{"rendered":"\u5357\u5f00\u5927\u5b66Science\uff1a\u9996\u6b21\u5408\u6210\u5168\u91d1\u5c5e\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u91d1\u5c5e\u56e2\u7c07\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u7535\u5b50\u58f3\u5c42\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u72b6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5fae\u5999\u5e73\u8861\uff1a\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u7ea6\u675f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u6837\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u952e\u5408\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5df4\u514b\u660e\u65af\u7279\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\uff08C<sub>60<\/sub>\uff09\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e09\u7ef4\u7b3c\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\uff0c\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u548c\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u79d1\u3002\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8fd1\u7403\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u79bb\u57df\u03c0\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u8868\u9762\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u5149\u4f0f\u4e2d\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u7684\u5185\u8154\u4e3a\u5bb9\u7eb3\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u7c7b\u79f0\u4e3a\u5185\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u7684\u5185\u9762\u4f53\u7c07\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5168\u91d1\u5c5e\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u90fd\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u6349\u6478\u7684\uff1a\u7531\u975e\u78b3\u5143\u7d20\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7c7b\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u56e2\u7c07\u901a\u5e38\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u51e0\u4f55\u7ed3\u6784\u66f4\u4e3a\u7d27\u51d1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u591a\u4e2a\u5d4c\u5165\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u914d\u4f53\u6765\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u6210\u679c\u63a0\u5f71\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u5357\u5f00\u5927\u5b66\u5b59\u5fe0\u660e\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u56e2\u961f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u70ed\u6e7f\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u5408\u6210\u5168\u91d1\u5c5e\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u56e2\u7c07\u2014[K@Au<sub>12<\/sub>Sb<sub>20<\/sub>]<sup>5\u2212<\/sup>\u3002\u968f\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u5355\u6676x\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\uff08XRD\uff09\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u56e2\u7c07\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u753120\u4e2a\u9511\u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u9aa8\u67b6\u3002[K@Au<sub>12<\/sub>Sb<sub>20<\/sub>]<sup>5\u2212<\/sup>\u7c07\u5b8c\u5168\u7531Au\u2013Sb\u952e\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u4f53-\u5341\u4e8c\u9762\u4f53\u5bf9\u5076\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u4f53\u7684\u8fd1\u7403\u5f62\u51e0\u4f55\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0eC<sub>60<\/sub>\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u753132\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u56e2\u7c07\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u82b3\u9999\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<strong>An all-metal fullerene: [K@Au<sub>12<\/sub>Sb<sub>20<\/sub>]<sup>5\u2212<\/sup>\u201d<\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a<strong><em>Science<\/em><\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-255927\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/0-7.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"308\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/0-7.png 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/0-7-300x154.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u6570\u636e\u6982\u89c8\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-255928\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/1-8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"273\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/1-8.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/1-8-300x137.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>1 \u00a0[K@Au<sub>12<\/sub>Sb<sub>20<\/sub>]<sup>5\u2212<\/sup><\/strong><strong>\u56e2\u7c07<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u6784\u9020<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2023 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-255929\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/2-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"388\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/2-6.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/2-6-300x194.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2 \u00a0[K@Au<sub>12<\/sub>Sb<sub>20<\/sub>]<sup>5\u2212<\/sup><\/strong><strong>\u7684<\/strong><strong>AdNDP<\/strong><strong>\u6210\u952e\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0e\u6b63\u5219\u5206\u5b50\u8f68\u9053<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2023 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-255930\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/3-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"297\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/3-7.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/3-7-300x149.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3 \u00a0[K@Au<sub>12<\/sub>Sb<sub>20<\/sub>]<sup>5\u2212<\/sup><\/strong><strong>\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2023 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001\u3010\u6210\u679c\u542f\u793a\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u9996\u6b21\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u6e7f\u6cd5\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u5168\u91d1\u5c5e\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u2014[K@Au<sub>12<\/sub>Sb<sub>20<\/sub>]<sup>5\u2212<\/sup>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dAu-Sb\u6742\u952e\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u7b3c\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u5185\u9762\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u5219\u5145\u5f53\u7ed3\u6784\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5408\u6210\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7b3c\u72b6\u7269\u7ec4\u6210\u548c\u5185\u9762\u4f53\u6a21\u677f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5168\u91d1\u5c5e\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u7684\u5408\u7406\u548c\u53ef\u63a7\u5408\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d85\u7ea7\u539f\u5b50\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u8fd1\u7403\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5236\u9020\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5de5\u7a0b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/full\/10.1126\/science.adj6491\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">An all-metal fullerene: [K@Au<sub>12<\/sub>Sb<sub>20<\/sub>]<sup>5\u2212<\/sup><\/a> (<em>Science <\/em><strong>2023<\/strong>, <em>382<\/em>, 840-843)<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u8d5b\u6069\u65af\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011 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