{"id":258421,"date":"2024-03-06T07:16:07","date_gmt":"2024-03-05T23:16:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=258421"},"modified":"2024-03-05T22:21:45","modified_gmt":"2024-03-05T14:21:45","slug":"%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e7%a7%91%e6%8a%80%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e5%ad%99%e5%ba%86%e5%b9%b3%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88%e5%9b%a2%e9%98%9fnature-communications%ef%bc%9a%e9%95%8d%e9%92%9b%e4%b8%9d%e6%96%b0%e5%9e%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=258421","title":{"rendered":"\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u5b59\u5e86\u5e73\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961fNature Communications\uff1a\u954d\u949b\u4e1d\u65b0\u578b\u7f20\u7ed5\u5f2f\u66f2\u9a71\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fde\u7eed\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5f39\u5361\u7a7a\u6c14\u5236\u51b7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5229\u7528\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5408\u91d1\u76f8\u53d8\u70ed\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5f39\u5361\u56fa\u6001\u5236\u51b7\u6280\u672f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u5173\u6ce8\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5176\u6280\u672f\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u4f4e\u78b3\u3001\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u88ab\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e3a\u6700\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d6\u4ee3\u73b0\u6709\u84b8\u6c7d\u538b\u7f29\u5236\u51b7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5236\u51b7\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u5f39\u5361\u56fa\u6001\u5236\u51b7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6db5\u76d6\u4e8e\u5236\u51b7\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u5236\u5907\u4e0e\u539f\u578b\u673a\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u5f39\u5361\u56fa\u6001\u5236\u51b7\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5236\u51b7\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u95f4\u5236\u51b7\u3001\u5fae\u7535\u5b50\u51b7\u5374\u548c\u8d85\u4f4e\u6e29\u5236\u51b7\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u6210\u679c\u63a0\u5f71\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-258422\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72471-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1626\" height=\"723\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72471-1.png 1626w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72471-1-300x133.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72471-1-768x341.png 768w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72471-1-1024x455.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1626px) 100vw, 1626px\" \/>\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0cNature Communications\u5728\u7ebf\u520a\u767b\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u673a\u68b0\u4e0e\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u5b59\u5e86\u5e73\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u201cContinuous and efficient elastocaloric air cooling by coil-bending\u201d\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u4e1d\u7ebf\u7f20\u7ed5\u5f2f\u66f2\u9a71\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f2f\u66f2\u53d8\u5f62\u4f4e\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u4e0e\u72ec\u7279\u87ba\u7eb9\u6392\u5e03\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u954d\u949b\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5408\u91d1\u4e1d\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u4f4e\u6e29\u51b7\u533a\u3002\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u9a71\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u7d27\u51d1\u578b\u7a7a\u6c14\u5236\u51b7\u539f\u578b\u673a\uff0c\u6574\u53f0\u6837\u673a\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4ec5\u6709<\/strong><strong>300 \u00d7 250 \u00d7 200 mm<\/strong><strong><sup>3<\/sup><\/strong><strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u4e14\u8fde\u7eed\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u51b7\u7a7a\u6c14\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6e29\u964d\u9ad8\u8fbe1<\/strong><strong>0.6 <\/strong><strong>\u2103<\/strong><strong>\uff0c\u6837\u673a\u80fd\u6548\u6bd4\uff08\u5236\u51b7\u529f\u7387\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\u954d\u949b\u4e1d\u53d8\u5f62\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u529f\u7387\u4e4b\u6bd4\uff09\u9ad8\u8fbe3<\/strong><strong>.7<\/strong><strong>\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u6838\u5fc3\u521b\u65b0\u70b9\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f20\u7edf\u5f39\u5361\u56fa\u6001\u5236\u51b7\u539f\u578b\u673a\u4e2d\u5e38\u4ee5\u5355\u8f74\u53d8\u5f62\uff08\u538b\u7f29\u4e0e\u62c9\u4f38\uff09\u6765\u8bf1\u53d1\u954d\u949b\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u76f8\u53d8\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9a71\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u5927\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\uff08\u6bd4\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u7ea6\u4e3a3<\/strong><strong>00 N\/g<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u3001\u4f4e\u6548\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u6570\u4f4e\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u5236\u51b7\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u4e0e\u5bb6\u7528\u5316\u3002\u672c\u56e2\u961f\u4ee5\u5f2f\u66f2\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u5e94\u53d8\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u4e3a\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e1d\u7ebf\u7f20\u7ed5\u5f2f\u66f2\u9a71\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u8bf1\u53d1\u954d\u949b\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5408\u91d1\u76f8\u53d8\u7684\u6240\u9700\u6bd4\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u964d\u81f32<\/strong><strong>6 <\/strong><strong>N<\/strong><strong>\/g<\/strong><strong>\uff0c\u4e0e\u5148\u524d\u7684\u539f\u578b\u673a\u76f8\u6bd4\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u87ba\u7eb9\u6392\u5e03\u7684\u4f20\u52a8\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u954d\u949b\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5408\u91d1\u4e1d\u7f20\u7ed5\u7aef\u5f62\u6210\u70ed\u533a\uff0c\u672a\u7f20\u7ed5\u7aef\u5f62\u6210\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u51b7\u533a\uff08\u5982\u56fe1\u6240\u793a\uff09\u3002\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u5f39\u5361\u56fa\u6001\u5236\u51b7\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u6750\u6599\u5b58\u5728\u51b7\u70ed\u540c\u6e90\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6b64\u9a71\u52a8\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u51b7\u70ed\u6e90\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u989d\u5916\u6362\u70ed\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u9891\u7387\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6c14\u6cf5\u5c06\u5916\u754c\u7a7a\u6c14\u9001\u8fdb\u6052\u5b9a\u51b7\u533a\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u51b7\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fde\u7eed\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u4e32\u8054\u548c\u5e76\u8054\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u901a\u9053\u5206\u522b\u7528\u4e8e\u83b7\u5f97\u51fa\u53e3\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u5927\u6e29\u964d\u548c\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u6bd4\uff08\u5982\u56fe2\u4e0e3\u6240\u793a\uff09\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u3010\u6570\u636e\u6982\u89c8\u3011 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-258423\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72472-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1015\" height=\"930\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72472-1.png 1015w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72472-1-300x275.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72472-1-768x704.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1015px) 100vw, 1015px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe1 \u00a0\u4e1d\u7ebf\u7f20\u7ed5\u5f2f\u66f2\u9a71\u52a8\u539f\u7406 \u00a9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-258427\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72473-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"734\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72473-3.png 1200w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72473-3-300x184.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72473-3-768x470.png 768w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72473-3-1024x626.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe2 \u00a0\u4e32\u8054\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u9053\u4e0e\u5236\u51b7\u5668\u7684\u5236\u51b7\u8868\u73b0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-258428\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72474-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"734\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72474-2.png 1200w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72474-2-300x184.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72474-2-768x470.png 768w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/\u56fe\u72474-2-1024x626.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe3 \u00a0\u5e76\u8054\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u9053\u4e0e\u5236\u51b7\u5668\u7684\u5236\u51b7\u8868\u73b0 \u00a0\u00a9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u3010\u6210\u679c\u542f\u793a\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u7efc\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u4e1d\u7ebf\u7f20\u7ed5\u5f2f\u66f2\u9a71\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u4e14\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u5236\u51b7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9a71\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3a\u5f39\u5361\u56fa\u6001\u5236\u51b7\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u5f39\u5361\u56fa\u6001\u5236\u51b7\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u6fc0\u53d1\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u91d1\u5c5e\u6216\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u6b64\u5de5\u4f5c\u7531\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u5b59\u5e86\u5e73\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5b59\u5e86\u5e73\u6559\u6388\u4e0e\u534e\u9e4f\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u672c\u6587\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u674e\u5b66\u5e08\u535a\u58eb\u4e3a\u672c\u6587\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u3002<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Continuous and efficient elastocaloric air cooling by coil-bending<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-023-43611-6<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u548c\u56e2\u961f\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u5b59\u5e86\u5e73\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\uff1a\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5408\u91d1\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u5f39\u5361\u5236\u51b7\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7ec4\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a1. \u7814\u53d1\u5148\u8fdb\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5408\u91d1(SMA)\uff1b2. 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<\/strong><strong>Nature Nanotechnology, JMPS, Acta Materialia\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u520a\u53d1\u8868300\u4f59\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u591a\u9879NSFC\u3001RGC\u548c\u6df1\u5733\u9999\u6e2f\u8054\u5408\u521b\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u7b49\u7ecf\u8d39\u8d44\u52a9\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u674e\u5b66\u5e08\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u540e\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u4e3a\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u5f39\u5361\u5236\u51b7\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u5f39\u5361\u5236\u51b7\u9a71\u52a8\u3001\u4f20\u70ed\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c55\u9ad8\u6548\u8282\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5f39\u5361\u56fa\u6001\u5236\u51b7\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u78b3\u5236\u51b7\u548c\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5176\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature Communications\uff0c<\/strong><strong>Applied Thermal Engineering<\/strong><strong>\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u534e\u9e4f\uff0c\u73b0\u4e3a\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u6df1\u5733\uff09\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d77\u5916\u4f18\u79c0\u9752\u5e74\u57fa<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u91d1\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u7528\u4e8e\u5f39\u5361\u5236\u51b7\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u5206-\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a-\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784-\u6027\u80fd\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u75b2\u52b3\u6297\u6027\u548c\u5236\u51b7\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f39\u5361\u5236\u51b7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u666e\u53ca\u3002\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u8fc7\u4ebf\u6b21\u7a33\u5b9a\u5faa\u73af\u76f8\u53d8\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u975e\u6676\u590d\u76f8\u954d\u949b\u5408\u91d1\u3002\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Acta Materialia\uff0cNature Communications\uff0cNature Nanotechnology\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011\u00a0\u00a0 &nbsp; 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