{"id":261894,"date":"2024-08-09T09:10:36","date_gmt":"2024-08-09T01:10:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=261894"},"modified":"2024-08-09T09:10:36","modified_gmt":"2024-08-09T01:10:36","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e7%a7%91%e9%99%a2%e9%87%91%e5%b1%9e%e6%89%80%ef%bc%8c%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=261894","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u6240\uff0c\u6700\u65b0Science!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>1.<\/strong><strong>\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5bf9\u8f7b\u8d28\u548c\u575a\u56fa\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u90fd\u5728\u7a33\u6b65\u589e\u957f\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u53ea\u662f\u5c06\u7ed3\u6784\u6750\u6599\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e\u51e0\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u94a2\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u94dd\u6216\u5728\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u9502\u7b49\u8f7b\u8d28\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd0\u8f93\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002<strong>\u5f15\u5165\u5b54\u9699\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u6700\u6709\u6548\u548c\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9002\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/strong>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b54\u9699\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6d88\u9664\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u4f1a\u4f7f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u4e25\u91cd\u6076\u5316\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0e\u6676\u754c\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u754c\u9762\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u5b54\u9699\u8868\u9762\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u4f4d\u9519\u53d1\u751f\u5f39\u6027\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8db3\u591f\u5c0f\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u80fd\u591f\u5f15\u8d77\u989d\u5916\u5f3a\u5316\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4eba\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u8bbe\u60f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u5b54\u9699\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u6c89\u6dc0\u786c\u5316\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u786c\u5316\u3002<strong>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u5177\u6709\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u9699\u7684\u6750\u6599\u9762\u4e34\u5f88\u5927\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/strong>\u4f8b\u5982\u8f90\u5c04\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u8bf1\u53d1\u5927\u91cf\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7eb3\u7c73\u7a7a\u6d1e\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u4f7f\u6750\u6599\u786c\u5316\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e25\u91cd\u8106\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<\/strong><strong>\u3010\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\uff0c<strong>\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u6240\u91d1\u6d77\u519b\u6559\u6388\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u5f53\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u6536\u7f29\u5230\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u5206\u6563\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u51cf\u8f7b\u91cd\u91cf\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/strong>\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8150\u8680\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u548c\u70ed\u9000\u706b\uff0c\u5c06\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u9699\u5f15\u5165\u7eaf\u91d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u8f7b\u8d28\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5ec9\u4ef7\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cStrengthening gold with dispersed nanovoids\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u6700\u65b0<strong><em>Science<\/em><\/strong>\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-261895\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cover.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1113\" height=\"327\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cover.png 1113w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cover-300x88.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cover-768x226.png 768w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cover-1024x301.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1113px) 100vw, 1113px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-261896\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"4209\" height=\"2265\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig1.png 4209w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig1-300x161.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig1-768x413.png 768w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig1-1024x551.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 4209px) 100vw, 4209px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>1. <\/strong><strong>\u5177\u6709\u5206\u6563\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\uff08<\/strong><strong>NVD<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u91d1\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e0e\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/strong>\u00a9 2024 AAAS<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-261897\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"4375\" height=\"2721\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig2.png 4375w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig2-300x187.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig2-768x478.png 768w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig2-1024x637.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 4375px) 100vw, 4375px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2. NVD<\/strong><strong>\u91d1\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><strong>\u3002<\/strong>\u00a9 2024 AAAS<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-261898\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig.3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2111\" height=\"2095\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig.3.jpg 2111w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig.3-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig.3-300x298.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig.3-768x762.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig.3-1024x1016.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2111px) 100vw, 2111px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3. <\/strong><strong>\u8868\u9762\u4f4d\u9519\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/strong>\u00a9 2024 AAAS<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-261900\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig.4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1726\" height=\"1383\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig.4.jpg 1726w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig.4-300x240.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig.4-768x615.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/fig.4-1024x821.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1726px) 100vw, 1726px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4.<\/strong> <strong>NVD<\/strong><strong>\u91d1\u7684\u5e94\u53d8<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u786c\u5316\u7387\u3002<\/strong>\u00a9 2024 AAAS<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>3.<\/strong><strong>\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u8fea\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u6563\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u9699\u4f7f\u7eaf\u91d1\u5bc6\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8610%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u9699\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6574\u5408\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f3a\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5408\u91d1\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u6280\u672f\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u51dd\u56fa\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u6269\u6563\u3001\u5851\u6027\u53d8\u5f62\u548c\u589e\u6750\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5927\u91cf\u5f62\u6210\u5b54\u9699\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b54\u9699\u901a\u5e38\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5f62\u72b6\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002<strong>\u4e0e\u5176\u6d88\u9664\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b54\u9699\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u6539\u8fdb\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u6210\u5206\u6216\u76f8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u9699\u7684\u5206\u6563\u5f3a\u5316\u3002<\/strong>\u867d\u7136\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u9699\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u6548\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5982\u786c\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u9762\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u5982\u8868\u9762\u504f\u6790\u751a\u81f3\u6c89\u6dc0\u6765\u6539\u5584\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u589e\u52a0\u7ed3\u6784\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5206\u6563\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u8fd8\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5<\/strong>\uff1aChen, et al. Strengthening gold with dispersed nanovoids, Science (2024).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1.\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011 \u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5bf9\u8f7b\u8d28\u548c\u575a\u56fa\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u90fd\u5728\u7a33\u6b65\u589e\u957f\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u53ea\u662f\u5c06\u7ed3\u6784\u6750\u6599\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e\u51e0\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u94a2\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u94dd\u6216\u5728\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u9502\u7b49\u8f7b\u8d28&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35692,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-261894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-keji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261894"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/35692"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=261894"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261894\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":261902,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261894\/revisions\/261902"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=261894"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=261894"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=261894"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}