{"id":262958,"date":"2024-10-07T14:41:35","date_gmt":"2024-10-07T06:41:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=262958"},"modified":"2024-10-07T14:41:35","modified_gmt":"2024-10-07T06:41:35","slug":"%e8%bf%99%e4%ba%9b%e9%a2%86%e5%86%9b%e5%ad%a6%e8%80%85%e6%9c%80%e6%9c%89%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e8%8e%b7%e5%be%97%e8%af%ba%e8%b4%9d%e5%b0%94%e7%89%a9%e7%90%86%e5%92%8c%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%a5%96%e5%90%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=262958","title":{"rendered":"\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u519b\u5b66\u8005\u6700\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e00\u5e74\u4e00\u5ea6\u7684\u201c\u8bfa\u5956\u5b63\u201d\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u201c\u5b63\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea7\u5956\u9879\u603b\u4f1a\u7275\u52a8\u5b66\u672f\u5708\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\uff0c\u5e76\u6ce2\u53ca\u5230\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8bfa\u5956\u6f5c\u5728\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u5e76\u975e\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u5b66\u672f\u593a\u5b9d\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u8f93\u8d62\u5e76\u6ca1\u90a3\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6e38\u620f\u6298\u5c04\u51fa\u7684\u5e7f\u5927\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u9886\u519b\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3001\u5bf9\u65b0\u5174\u6216\u7ecf\u5178\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u751f\u6001\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u5374\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u7ec6\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u56fe1<\/strong>\u00a0\u8c01\u4f1a\u662f\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\uff1f\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u7531\u6587\u5fc3\u4e00\u8a00\u751f\u6210\uff09<\/p>\n

\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u79d1\u6280\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4eca\u5e74\u6700\u53ef\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u8bfa\u5956\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u90fd\u57fa\u4e8e\u79d1\u777f\u552f\u5b89\u7684\u5f15\u6587\u6842\u51a0\u5956\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u5f15\u6587\u6842\u51a0\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u65a9\u83b7\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f15\u6587\u6842\u51a0\u5956\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u9074\u9009\u7ec6\u8282\u5c1a\u672a\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u4f46\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5f15\u6587\u6842\u51a0\u5956\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u6210\u679c\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6b21\u6570\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u65e9\u5e74\u95f4\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9886\u57df\u9f3b\u7956\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e00\u57fa\u4e8e\u5f15\u8bc1\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5956\u9879\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u6216\u65b0\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u5f15\u8bc1\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u5f15\u7528\u6b21\u6570\u4ee3\u66ff\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001<\/strong>Nature<\/em><\/strong>\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u8bfa\u5956\u89c4\u5f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6bcf\u5e74\uff0cNature<\/em>\u603b\u4f1a\u5728\u8bfa\u5956\u516c\u5e03\u540e\u63a8\u51fa\u4e13\u9898\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u8bfa\u5956\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u8457\u540d\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u5219\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u5176\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4e13\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u753b\u50cf\u201d\uff0c\u8be5\u520a\u5206\u6790\u4e86346 \u4e2a\u5956\u9879\u548c 646 \u540d\u83b7\u5956\u8005\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5956\u7684\u201c\u5b66\u8005\u7279\u5f81\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u9879\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u62ff\u5230\u8bfa\u5956\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u662f54\u5c81\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u670924\u4f4d\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e74\u9f84\u83b7\u5956\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6240\u6709\u83b7\u5956\u8005\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5e74\u9f84\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c58\u5c81\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u4f73\u503c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u66f4\u96be\u62ff\u5230\u8bfa\u5956\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u4ec5\u670911\u4e2a\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u6388\u4e88\u4e86\u5973\u6027<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u81ea2000\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5b66\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u83b7\u5f97\u4e8615\u4e2a\u5956\u9879<\/strong>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8bfa\u5956\u7ea7\u6210\u679c\u5927\u7ea6\u9700\u898120\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u5e94\u5f53\u572840\u5c81\u5de6\u53f3\u5df2\u7ecf\u5177\u5907\u505a\u51fa\u8d85\u4e00\u6d41\u6210\u679c\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u8de8\u5ea6\u6b63\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u57281960\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u503c\u4ec5\u4e3a14\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u5230\u4e862010\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5ef6\u957f\u81f329\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b66\u8005\u9664\u4e86\u505a\u51fa\u8d85\u4e00\u6d41\u7684\u6210\u679c\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u957f\u5bff\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u201c\u5377\u201d\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5708\uff0c\u597d\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u6838\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u957f\u5bff\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u8fdc\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u98ce\u666f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0cNature<\/em>\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5728\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u6216\u5373\u5c06\u83b7\u5956\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5f00\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u5bfc\u5e08\u662f\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u5f1f\u5b50\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u83b7\u5f97\u8bfa\u5956\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e08\u627f\u73b0\u8c61\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b66\u672f\u65cf\u8c31\uff08<\/strong>Nobel family tree<\/strong>\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c1904\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u65af\u7279\u62c9\u7279\uff08John William Strutt\uff09<\/strong>\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u540e\u4ee3\u4e2d\u6709 228 \u4eba<\/strong>\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u4f17\u591a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u96c6\u7fa4\u4f1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5bb6\u65cf\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u7740\u67d0\u79cd\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\uff0c\u622a\u81f3 2023 \u5e74\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u9879\u7684 736 \u540d<\/strong>\u5b66\u8005\u4e2d\u6709 702 \u540d<\/strong>\u6765\u81ea\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u672f\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u5171\u540c\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u30012024\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u82b1\u843d\u8c01\u5bb6\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6bcf\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u4e09\u5927\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5a92\u4f53\u90fd\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5373\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u5316\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684Chemistry World<\/em>\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u5316\u5b66\u534f\u4f1a\u7684ChemistryViews<\/em>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684C&EN\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5a92\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ebf\u6295\u7968\u6216\u8005\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u6709\u671b\u83b7\u5f97\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u519b\u5b66\u8005\uff1a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

    \n
  1. A<\/strong>.<\/strong>\u5965\u9a6c\u5c14\u4e9a\u5409\uff08<\/strong>Omar M. Yaghi<\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u79d1\u5b66\u8d21\u732e\uff1a\u7f51\u72b6\u5316\u5b66<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    \u56fe2<\/strong>\u00a0Omar M. Yaghi\u00a0\uff08\u56fe\u6e90\uff1ahttp:\/\/yaghi.berkeley.edu\u00a0\uff09<\/p>\n

    \u9884\u6d4b\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6708\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86 45% \u7684\u9009\u7968\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cYaghi\u6559\u6388\u66fe\u83b7\u5f972018\u5e74\u5ea6\u6c83\u5c14\u592b\u5956\u30012019\u5e74\u5ea6\u7231\u660e\u8bfa\u592b\u5956\u30012024\u5e74\u5ea6\u5510\u5956\u30012024\u5e74\u5ea6\u5df4\u5c14\u585e\u5956\u3002<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

      \n
    1. B<\/strong>.<\/strong>\u7fc1\u542f\u60e0\uff08<\/strong>Chi-Huey Wong<\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u201c\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u201d\u57fa\u56e0\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u65af\u514b\u5229\u666e\u65af\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u79d1\u5b66\u8d21\u732e\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u548c\u7cd6\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u548c\u5b9e\u7528\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      \u56fe3<\/strong>\u00a0Chi-Huey Wong\u00a0\uff08\u56fe\u6e90\uff1ahttps:\/\/wolffund.org.il\/chi-huey-wong\u00a0\uff09<\/p>\n

      \u9884\u6d4b\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728ChemistryViews<\/em>\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u6295\u7968\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86 152\u5f20\u9009\u7968\uff0c\u4f4d\u5c45\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7fc1\u6559\u6388\u66fe\u83b7\u5f972014\u5e74\u5ea6\u6c83\u5c14\u592b\u5956\u3002<\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      1. C<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u5c1a\u5361\u5c14\u5df4\u62c9\u82cf\u5e03\u62c9\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5b89\uff08Shankar Balasubramanian\uff09\u548c \u6234\u7ef4\u00b7\u514b\u4f26\u7eb3\u66fc\uff08<\/strong>David Klenerman<\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u79d1\u5b66\u8d21\u732e\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u4e8c\u4ee3DNA\u6d4b\u5e8f\u6280\u672f<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u00a0\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u56fe4 <\/strong>Shankar Balasubramanian\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u548cDavid Klenerman\uff08\u53f3\uff09<\/p>\n

        \uff08\u56fe\u6e90https:\/\/millenniumprize.org\uff09<\/p>\n

        \u9884\u6d4b\u5ea6\uff1a<\/strong>\u5171\u540c\u83b7\u5f972022\u5e74\u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956<\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

        \u56db\u30012024\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u82b1\u843d\u8c01\u5bb6\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u540c\u706b\u70ed\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5956\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u70ed\u5ea6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u9ad8\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u5f15\u6587\u6842\u51a0\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ec4\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e3aRafi Bistritzer\uff0cPablo Jarillo-Herrero\uff0c\u548cAllan H. MacDonald\u00a0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e09\u4f4d\u5b66\u8005\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f2020\u5e74\u6c83\u5c14\u592b\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u7684\u5f97\u4e3b\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ee5\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7269\u7406\u80fd\u5426\u518d\u6b21\u53d7\u5230\u8bfa\u5956\u9752\u7750\u4ecd\u5b58\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n

        \"\"<\/p>\n

        \u56fe5 <\/strong>\u9b54\u89d2\u53cc\u5c42\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u6469\u5c14\u91cf\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5f00\u62d3\u8005<\/p>\n

        \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ec4\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5219\u6765\u81ea\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8457\u540d\u5b66\u8005David Deutsch\u548cPeter W. Shor\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u662f\u5f15\u6587\u6842\u51a0\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c2022\u5e74\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5956\u5df2\u7ecf\u9881\u7ed9\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8bfa\u5956\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u8ffd\u9010\u5b66\u672f\u70ed\u70b9\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

        \u4eca\u5e74\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u7269\u7406\u6742\u5fd7Physics World<\/em>\u66fe\u62ab\u9732\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u7687\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5c06\u5728\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08AI\uff09\u7684\u534f\u52a9\u4e0b\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa 2024 \u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u7684\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\u3002\u8be5\u5b66\u9662\u8868\u793a\uff0cAI\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u5176\u907f\u514d\u4eba\u5de5\u9009\u62d4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u56fa\u6709\u504f\u89c1\u30022024 \u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2dAnni-Frid Lyngstad\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6709 224 \u540d\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709 5 \u540d\u662f\u5973\u6027<\/strong>\u3002<\/strong>\u00a0\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u7687\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u4e0e\u9686\u5fb7\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5408\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u63d0\u540d\u4eba\u9009\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u9009\u62e9\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6027\u522b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u504f\u89c1\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bfa\u5956\u662f\u80dc\u8005\u4e3a\u738b\u7684\u5956\u9879\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\u9009\u62e9\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u3002\u8be5\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4e0e\u9686\u5fb7\u5927\u5b66\u7684 Mats Sundin \u7b49\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5229\u7528 50 \u591a\u5e74\u524d\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u6709\u5173\u8be5\u5956\u9879\u63d0\u540d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u00a0Sundin \u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8be5\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u9009\u62e9\u51fa\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u9971\u53d7\u4e89\u8bae\u4e14\u66fe\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b83\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5434\u5065\u96c4\u56e0\u53d1\u73b0\u5b87\u79f0\u4e0d\u5b88\u6052\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4eab1957\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u8868\u660e Satyendra Nath Bose \u5e94\u8be5\u56e0\u5176\u5728\u73bb\u8272\u2013\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u51dd\u805a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u83b7\u5f97 1934 \u5e74\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u3002<\/p>\n

        \"\"<\/p>\n

        \u56fe6<\/strong>\u00a0\u6ce1\u5229\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u548c\u5434\u5065\u96c4\uff08\u53f3\uff09\uff08\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aPhysics Today<\/em>\uff09<\/p>\n

        2024 \u5e74\u7684\u8bc4\u9009\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e74\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u4e86 1 \u6708 31 \u65e5\u622a\u6b62\u65e5\u671f\u4e4b\u524d\u6536\u5230\u7684\u6570\u767e\u4efd\u63d0\u540d\u3002\u5b83\u9996\u5148\u5217\u51fa\u4e86 20 \u540d\u6f5c\u5728\u83b7\u5956\u8005\u7684\u5019\u9009\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8003\u8651<\/strong>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u73b0\u5728\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u7f16\u5199\u6709\u5173\u5165\u56f4\u63d0\u540d\u8005\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u8bfa\u5956\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5c06\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62a5\u544a\u505a\u51fa\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u7531\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u505a\u51fa\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u201c\u60ca\u559c\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u62ed\u76ee\u4ee5\u5f85\uff01<\/p>\n

        \u672c\u6587\u7531Free-Writon<\/strong>\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u4e00\u3001\u5bfc\u8bfb \u00a0\u4e00\u5e74\u4e00\u5ea6\u7684\u201c\u8bfa\u5956\u5b63\u201d\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u201c\u5b63\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea7\u5956\u9879\u603b\u4f1a\u7275\u52a8\u5b66\u672f\u5708\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\uff0c\u5e76\u6ce2\u53ca\u5230\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8bfa\u5956\u6f5c\u5728\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u5e76…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14360,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-262958","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-keji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262958"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14360"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=262958"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262958\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":262965,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262958\/revisions\/262965"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=262958"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=262958"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=262958"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}