{"id":265420,"date":"2025-03-10T07:20:27","date_gmt":"2025-03-09T23:20:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=265420"},"modified":"2025-03-09T22:24:34","modified_gmt":"2025-03-09T14:24:34","slug":"%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e5%9f%8e%e5%a4%a7%e6%9c%b1%e5%ae%97%e9%be%99%e3%80%81%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e7%90%86%e5%b7%a5%e4%ba%8e%e6%b6%b5%e3%80%81%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e7%a7%91%e5%a4%a7%e9%a2%9c%e6%b2%b3%e5%9b%a2-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=265420","title":{"rendered":"\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5927\u6731\u5b97\u9f99\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u7406\u5de5\u4e8e\u6db5\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u5927\u989c\u6cb3\u56e2\u961f\u300aAEM\u300b\uff1a\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d7\u4f53\u5ba2\u4f53\u7ec4\u5206\u964d\u4f4e\u6d3b\u6027\u5c42\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u3001\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u6709\u673a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u5149\u4f0f\u4e0e\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-265410\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72471-11.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"490\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72471-11.png 1000w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72471-11-300x147.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72471-11-768x376.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u673a\u5149\u4f0f\uff08OPV\uff09\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5149\u4f0f\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u5229\u7528\u5176\u672c\u5f81\u67d4\u6027\u52a0\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u5982\u5f2f\u6298\u3001\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u5668\u4ef6\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u975e\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u53d7\u4f53\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u6027\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u57fa\u4e8eY6\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u53d7\u4f53\u884d\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5171\u6df7\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5728\u5f2f\u6298\u7b49\u5916\u52a0\u5e94\u529b\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u51fa\u73b0\u65ad\u88c2\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u67d4\u578b\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<strong><b>\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u6731\u5b97\u9f99\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u4e8e\u6db5\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u989c\u6cb3<\/b><\/strong>\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u5168\u805a\u5408\u7269\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u8fd1\u4e09\u5e74\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u4e30\u539a\u7684\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5668\u4ef6\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff08<em><i>Adv. Mater.<\/i><\/em>\u00a02022, 34, 2200361; <em><i>Adv. Energy Mater.<\/i><\/em>, 2022, 12, 2202729; <em><i>Adv. Funct. Mater.<\/i><\/em>, 2023, 33, 2300712; <em><i>Nat. Commun.<\/i><\/em>, 2023, 14, 2323; <em><i>Joule<\/i><\/em>, 2024, 8, 2304; <em><i>Adv. Funct. Mater.<\/i><\/em>\u00a02024, 34, 2400131\uff09\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5168\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4f53\u7cfb\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u4f53\u7cfb\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6700\u7ec8\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d7\u4f53\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5ba2\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u5230\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6709\u671b\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5149\u4f0f\u5668\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u671f\uff0c<strong><b>\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u6731\u5b97\u9f99\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u4e8e\u6db5\u56e2\u961f\u7b49\u4eba<\/b><\/strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8ePM6:mPh4F-TT\u7684\u9010\u5c42\u65cb\u6d82\u67d4\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5149\u4f0f\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u522b\u5f15\u5165\u542b\u7852\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u7a84\u5e26\u9699\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u53d7\u4f53mPh4F-TS\u548c\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d7\u4f53PYSe2F-T\u6765\u8c03\u8282\u6d3b\u6027\u5c42\u7684\u5438\u6536\u5149\u8c31\u3001\u7535\u8377\u8f6c\u79fb\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u8584\u819c\u529b\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u53d7\u4f53mPh4F-TS\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u4e09\u5143\u521a\u6027\u5668\u4ef619.6%\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u6027\u548c\u5806\u79ef\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d4\u6027\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5f2f\u6298\u529b\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6709\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d7\u4f53PYSe2F-T\u5219\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u62d3\u5bbd\u7684\u5438\u6536\u5149\u8c31\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u5149\u4f0f\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u4e09\u5143\u521a\u6027\u5668\u4ef619.2%\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u6001\u7279\u5f81\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u67d4\u6027\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5f2f\u6298\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f2f\u6298\u529b\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6731\u5b97\u9f99\u56e2\u961f\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86<strong><u><b>\u65ad\u88c2\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/b><\/u><\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e00\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u8861\u91cf\u8584\u819c\u5bf9\u5f2f\u6298\u5e94\u529b\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u6027\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u8584\u819c\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u53c2\u6570\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u8584\u819c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5f2f\u6298\u534a\u5f84\u4e0b\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86PYSe2F-T\u7684\u4e09\u5143\u8584\u819c\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u8584\u819c\u5728\u8f83\u5c0f\u5f2f\u6298\u534a\u5f84\u4e0b\uff08<em><i>R<\/i><\/em>=1\u00a0mm\uff09\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8584\u819c\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u4ece4.7 GPa\u964d\u4f4e\u52303.6 GPa\uff0c\u800c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u5ba2\u4f53mPh4F-TS\u5219\u5347\u9ad8\u5230\u4e865.5 GPa\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u6784\u7b51\u4e86\u65ad\u88c2\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u548c\u65bd\u52a0\u5e94\u53d8\u7684\u4e92\u76f8\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u4ee5\u540e\u9884\u6d4b\u6d3b\u6027\u5c42\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u884c\u4e3a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-265411\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72472-12.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"433\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72472-12.png 1000w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72472-12-300x130.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72472-12-768x333.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u56fe<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>1<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0\u672c\u6587\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u80fd\u7ea7\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u7d2b\u5916\u53ef\u89c1\u5438\u6536\u5149\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-265412\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72473-9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"644\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72473-9.png 1000w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72473-9-300x193.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72473-9-768x495.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u56fe<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>2<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0\uff08a\uff09\u5149\u4f0f\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\uff08b\uff09\u5916\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\uff08c\uff09PCE\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\uff08d\uff09\u67d4\u6027\u5668\u4ef6\u5149\u4f0f\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf,\uff08e\uff09\u67d4\u578b\u5668\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\uff1b\uff08f-h\uff09\u5f2f\u6298\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-265413\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72474-9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"607\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72474-9.png 1000w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72474-9-300x182.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72474-9-768x466.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u56fe<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>3<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0\uff08a-c\uff09\u521a\u6027\u5668\u4ef6\u3001\u67d4\u578b\u5668\u4ef6\uff08\u5f2f\u6298\u524d\u540e\uff09\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u56e0\u5b50\u3001\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7cfb\u6570\u3001\u6fc0\u5b50\u5206\u79bb\u548c\u6536\u96c6\u6548\u7387\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1b\uff08d-e\uff09\u4e8c\u5143\u548c\u4e09\u5143\u8584\u819c\u5728\u5f2f\u6298\u524d\u540e\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\u4ee5\u53ca(f) \u4e0d\u540c\u5f2f\u6298\u534a\u5f84\u4e0b\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8584\u819c\u65ad\u88c2\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-265414\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72475-8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"852\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72475-8.png 1000w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72475-8-300x256.png 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72475-8-768x654.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u56fe<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>4<\/b><\/strong>\u8584\u819c\u7684\uff08a\uff09AFM\u548c(b) DMT\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\uff08c\uff09\u5f2f\u6298\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b\uff08d\uff09\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u65ad\u88c2\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff08e\uff09\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u5e94\u53d8-\u65ad\u88c2\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/b><\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u5730\u5f15\u5165\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d7\u4f53\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ec4\u5206\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u4e14\u673a\u68b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u5143\u6709\u673a\u67d4\u6027\u5668\u4ef6\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8ePM6:mPh4F-TT\u7684\u9010\u5c42\u65cb\u6d82\u67d4\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5149\u4f0f\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u53d7\u4f53mPh4F-TS\u548c\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d7\u4f53PYSe2F-T\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u5668\u4ef6\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u673a\u68b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0cmPh4F-TS\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u521a\u6027\u5668\u4ef6\u6548\u7387\u81f319.6%\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u9ad8\u7ed3\u6676\u6027\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u67d4\u6027\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5f2f\u6298\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff1b\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cPYSe2F-T\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u63d0\u5347\u67d4\u6027\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5149\u4f0f\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u589e\u5f3a\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\uff084.7 GPa\u21923.6 GPa\uff09\u3001\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u8584\u819c\u65ad\u88c2\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u6d3b\u6027\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u738b\u7131\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u9999\u6e2f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u4e8e\u6db5\u6559\u6388\u3001\u6210\u90fd\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u526f\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u8d75\u8043\u535a\u58eb\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5218\u4f1f\u535a\u58eb\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u9999\u6e2f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u4e8e\u6db5\u6559\u6388\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u989c\u6cb3\u6559\u6388\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u67f4\u611a\u6559\u6388\u548c\u6731\u5b97\u9f99\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/aenm.202404499<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-265415\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72476-8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72476-8.png 400w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72476-8-225x300.png 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u6db5\u6559\u6388\uff0c2025\u5e742\u6708\u52a0\u5165\u9999\u6e2f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u751f\u7269\u53ca\u5316\u5b66\u79d1\u6280\u5b66\u7cfb\u62c5\u4efb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08\uff0c\u72ec\u7acbPI\u30022017\u5e74\u672c\u79d1\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u4e0e\u5206\u5b50\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\uff08\u5bfc\u5e08\uff1a\u8d75\u8fbe\u6167\u6559\u6388\u3001\u9a6c\u7389\u56fd\u6559\u6388\uff09\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u7cfb\u653b\u8bfb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\uff0c\u4e8e2021\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff08\u5bfc\u5e08\uff1a\u989c\u6cb3\u6559\u6388\uff09\u3002\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\u9999\u6e2f\u7279\u522b\u884c\u653f\u533a\u521b\u65b0\u79d1\u6280\u7f72-\u521b\u65b0\u79d1\u6280\u57fa\u91d1\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u8d44\u52a9\u9879\u76ee\uff0c2021-2024\u5e74\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u7ee7\u7eed\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\uff0c2024-2025\u62c5\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u7cfb\u79d1\u7814\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u3002\u4e8e\u6db5\u6559\u6388\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u4e8b\u65b0\u578b\u5149\u4f0f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u578b\u5149\u4f0f\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6784\u6548\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u4e8e\u5168\u805a\u5408\u7269\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u6570\u6b21\u521b\u9020\u5168\u805a\u5408\u7269\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6548\u7387\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002\u4e8e\u6db5\u6559\u6388\u5171\u53d1\u8868SCI\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u658775\u7bc7\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\/\u5171\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\/\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u53d1\u8868\u5728<em>\u300a<\/em><em>Nature Review Materials<\/em>\u300b\u3001\u300a<em>Nature Communications<\/em>\u300b\u3001\u300a<em>Joule<\/em>\u300b\u3001\u300a<em>Advanced Materials<\/em><em>\u300b<\/em>\u3001\u300a<em>Environment Energy &amp; Science<\/em><em>\u300b<\/em>\u3001\u300a<em>Angewandte Chemie<\/em><em>\u300b<\/em>\u3001\u300a<em>Advanced Energy Materials<\/em>\u300b\u3001\u300a<em>Advanced Functional Materials<\/em>\u300b\u7b49\u671f\u520a\u768435\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u6b21\u6570\u8d85\u8fc74100\u6b21\uff0ch-\u56e0\u5b50: 33\u3002\u5e76\u62c5\u4efb\u300a<em>Joule<\/em>\u300b\u3001\u300a<em>Advanced Materials<\/em>\u300b\u3001\u300a<em>Environment Energy &amp; Science<\/em>\u300b\u3001\u300a<em>Angewandte Chemie<\/em>\u300b\u3001\u300a<em>Advanced Energy Materials<\/em>\u300b\u7b49\u671f\u520a\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u6301\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u7814\u8d44\u52a9\u5c40\u9762\u4e0a\u9879\u76ee\u4e00\u9879\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u4e8b\u7528\u4e8e\u9499\u949b\u77ff\/\u6709\u673a\u5149\u4f0f\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5173\u952e\u6709\u673a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3001\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u540c\u65f6\u6613\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u9499\u949b\u77ff\/\u6709\u673a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u5668\u4ef6\u5e94\u7528\u3002<strong><b>\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u76ee\u524d\u62db\u6536\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u6750\u6599\u3001\u7269\u7406\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u540e\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a<\/b><\/strong>yuhan.yu@polyu.edu.hk<strong><b>\u3002<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-265416\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72477-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"479\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72477-5.png 400w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u56fe\u72477-5-251x300.png 251w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u989c\u6cb3\u6559\u6388\u4e8e2000\u5e74\u672c\u79d1\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u7cfb\uff1b2004\u5e74\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u83b7\u5f97\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e08\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005Tobin Marks\u6559\u6388\u30022006-2011\u5e74\u5e26\u9886polyera\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7814\u53d1\u67d4\u6027\u663e\u793a\u5668\u548c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u6750\u6599\u30022012\u5e74\u81f3\u4eca\u5c31\u804c\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e2023\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u8bb2\u5e2d\u6559\u6388\u3002\u989c\u6cb3\u6559\u6388\u5728\u6709\u673a\u53ca\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u9886\u57df\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587370\u4f59\u7bc7\uff0c\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u8d8548000\u6b21\uff0cH\u56e0\u5b50105\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e2020\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u817e\u8baf\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7d22\u5956\u201d\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u62c5\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u7684RGC\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff0c\u5e76\u8fde\u7eed6\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u201c\u9ad8\u88ab\u5f15\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u201d\u7684\u79f0\u53f7\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u57282015\u5e74\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6536\u5f55\u8fdb\u8457\u540d\u7684\u201cbest research-cell efficiency 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