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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u56fe<\/strong>1<\/strong>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\uff08<\/strong>FIC<\/strong>\uff09\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9e\u7269\u56fe\u3002\uff08<\/strong>a<\/strong>\uff09<\/strong>FIC<\/strong>\u5b9e\u7269\u56fe\u53ca\u653e\u5927\u56fe\uff0c\uff08<\/strong>1<\/strong>\uff09\uff08<\/strong>2<\/strong>\uff09\uff08<\/strong>3<\/strong>\uff09\u5c55\u793a\u7535\u8def\u5747\u4e00\u6027\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>b<\/strong>\uff09\u4e09\u7ef4\u8367\u5149\u663e\u5fae\u91cd\u5efa\u56fe\uff0c\u663e\u793a<\/strong>FIC<\/strong>\u4e2d\u5fae\u578b\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6027\uff0c\u7535\u8def\u53ef<\/strong>360<\/strong>\u00b0\u73af\u7ed5\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5206\u5e03\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>c<\/strong>\uff09\u8367\u5149\u663e\u5fae\u56fe\uff0c\u5448\u73b0<\/strong>FIC<\/strong>\u5185\u90e8\u6709\u6e90\u9a71\u52a8\u7535\u8def\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u53ef\u96c6\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u5668\u4ef6\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>d<\/strong>\uff09\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u5236\u5907\u7684<\/strong>FIC<\/strong>\u5b9e\u7269\u56fe\uff0c\u653e\u5927\u56fe\u663e\u793a\u7535\u8def\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>e<\/strong>\uff09\u6253\u7ed3\u540e\u7f6e\u4e8e\u62c7\u6307\u4e0a\u7684<\/strong>FIC<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u5176\u67d4\u6027\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/strong>\u00a9 2026 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\u4f5c\u8005\u7cfb\u7edf\u8868\u5f81\u4e86FIC\u4e2d\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u53ca\u5404\u7c7b\u7535\u8def\u7684\u7535\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u5668\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6bcf\u5398\u7c7310\u4e07\u4e2a\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6f14\u793a\u56fe\uff0c\u51f8\u663e\u5176\u7a81\u7834\u4f20\u7edf\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7535\u5b50\u96c6\u6210\u74f6\u9888\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff1b\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u56fe\u3001\u8f6c\u79fb\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u53ca\u540c\u6279\u6b21\u6027\u80fd\u7edf\u8ba1\u56fe\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u5177\u5907\u9ad8\u5f00\u5173\u6bd4\u3001\u4f4e\u6f0f\u7535\u6d41\u53ca\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5747\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u5ab2\u7f8e\u4e3b\u6d41\u6709\u673a\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\uff1b\u5404\u7c7b\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\uff08\u6216\u975e\u3001\u4e0e\u975e\u3001\u5f02\u6216\uff09\u53ca\u590d\u4f4d-\u7f6e\u4f4d\u9501\u5b58\u5668\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u4e0e\u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86FIC\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u6a21\u62df\u7535\u8def\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\u56fe\u3001\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u53ca\u8f93\u51fa\u7edf\u8ba1\u56fe\uff0c\u5219\u5c55\u73b0\u5176\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u5546\u7528\u5668\u4ef6\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u6ce2\u5f62\u751f\u6210\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u56fe<\/strong>3<\/strong> FIC<\/strong>\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002\uff08<\/strong>a<\/strong>\uff09\u6a21\u91cf\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u5143\u542b\u4ea4\u66ff\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u9ad8\u6a21\u91cf\u805a\u5bf9\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u7f13\u51b2\u5c42\u4e0e\u67d4\u6027\u5f39\u6027\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>b<\/strong>\uff09\u5f2f\u66f2\u6709\u9650\u5143\u6a21\u62df\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u805a\u5bf9\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u5c42\u53ef\u5c06\u5e94\u53d8\u5206\u6563\u81f3\u5f39\u6027\u57fa\u8d28\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7535\u8def\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>c<\/strong>\uff09<\/strong>15.6<\/strong>\u5428\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5361\u8f66\u524d\u8f6e\u78be\u538b<\/strong>FIC<\/strong>\u7684\u5b9e\u7269\u56fe\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>d<\/strong>\uff09\u653e\u5927\u56fe\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u78be\u538b\u540e<\/strong>FIC<\/strong>\u65e0\u673a\u68b0\u635f\u574f\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>e<\/strong>\uff09\u78be\u538b\u524d\u540e\u5668\u4ef6\u9891\u7387\u54cd\u5e94\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>f-h<\/strong>\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u5f2f\u66f2\u534a\u5f84\u3001\u626d\u8f6c\u89d2\u5ea6\u3001\u62c9\u4f38\u5e94\u53d8\u4e0b\uff0c\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5f00\u5173\u6bd4\u4e0e\u9608\u503c\u7535\u538b\u7edf\u8ba1\u56fe\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>i<\/strong>\uff09<\/strong>10<\/strong>\u4e07\u6b21\u78e8\u635f\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u9608\u503c\u7535\u538b\u7edf\u8ba1\u56fe\u3002<\/strong>\u00a9 2026 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u56fe<\/strong>4<\/strong>\u667a\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u3002\uff08<\/strong>a<\/strong>\uff09\u95ed\u73af\u667a\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u4f9b\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u542b\u80fd\u91cf\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u5b58\u50a8\u5355\u5143\uff08<\/strong>NPB<\/strong>\uff1a<\/strong>N,N’-<\/strong>\u53cc<\/strong>(<\/strong>\u8418<\/strong>-1-<\/strong>\u57fa<\/strong>)-N,N’-<\/strong>\u53cc<\/strong>(<\/strong>\u82ef\u57fa<\/strong>)<\/strong>\u8054\u82ef\u80fa\uff1b<\/strong>PEDOT<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a<\/strong>(3,4-<\/strong>\u4e59\u6491\u4e8c\u6c27\u567b\u5429<\/strong>)<\/strong>\uff09\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>b<\/strong>\uff09\u5206\u6bb5\u96c6\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>c<\/strong>\uff09\u663e\u793a\u50cf\u7d20\u53ef\u72ec\u7acb\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5b9e\u7269\u56fe\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>d<\/strong>\uff09\u96c6\u6210\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u9635\u5217\u3001\u539f\u4f4d\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u7535\u8def\u53ca\u523a\u6fc0\u7535\u6781\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>e<\/strong>\uff09\u76f4\u5f84<\/strong>50 <\/strong>\u03bc<\/strong>m<\/strong>\u3001\u6bcf\u5398\u7c73<\/strong>1024<\/strong>\u901a\u9053\u4f20\u611f\u7535\u6781\u9635\u5217<\/strong>FIC<\/strong>\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>f<\/strong>\uff09\u4f20\u611f<\/strong>\/<\/strong>\u523a\u6fc0\u7535\u6781\u653e\u5927\u56fe\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>g<\/strong>\uff09\u968f\u673a<\/strong>3<\/strong>\u4e2a\u901a\u9053\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u4fe1\u53f7\u56fe\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>h<\/strong>\uff09\u539f\u4f4d\u4fe1\u53f7\u653e\u5927\u7535\u8def\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u4fe1\u53f7\u653e\u5927\u56fe\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>i<\/strong>\uff09\u667a\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7f16\u7ec7\u4e3a\u7535\u5b50\u7ec7\u7269\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>j<\/strong>\uff09\u6709\u6e90\u77e9\u9635\u9a71\u52a8\u7535\u8def\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7f16\u7ec7\u7684\u50cf\u7d20\u663e\u793a\u7ec7\u7269\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>k<\/strong>\uff09\u50cf\u7d20\u95f4\u8ddd\u653e\u5927\u56fe\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>l<\/strong>\uff09\u53ef\u663e\u793a\u590d\u6742\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>m<\/strong>\uff09\u667a\u80fd\u7ec7\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\u89e6\u89c9\u63a5\u53e3\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff08\u5982\u8fdc\u7a0b\u624b\u672f\uff09\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>n<\/strong>\uff09\u89e6\u89c9\u624b\u5957\u5b9e\u7269\u56fe\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>o<\/strong>\uff09\u624b\u5957\u8868\u9762\u7535\u523a\u6fc0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u70ed\u56fe\uff1b\uff08<\/strong>p<\/strong>\uff09\u6c34\u6d17\u524d\u540e\u624b\u5957\u523a\u6fc0\u8f93\u51fa\u7edf\u8ba1\u56fe\u3002<\/strong>\u00a9 2026 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u5c55\u793aFIC\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\u80fd\u529b\u53ca\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u5176\u4ece\u5668\u4ef6\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u843d\u5730\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u95ed\u73af\u667a\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7cfb\u7edf\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u4e0e\u5206\u6bb5\u96c6\u6210\u5b9e\u7269\u56fe\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u4f9b\u7535\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u3001\u5904\u7406\u3001\u663e\u793a\u7b49\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u9700\u5916\u90e8\u5904\u7406\u5668\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u9ad8\u901a\u9053\u4f20\u611f\u7535\u6781\u9635\u5217\u53ca\u795e\u7ecf\u4fe1\u53f7\u56fe\u8c31\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u5728\u8111\u673a\u63a5\u53e3\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u91c7\u96c6\u9ad8\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u795e\u7ecf\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e14\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u4f18\u5f02\u3002\u667a\u80fd\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u7f16\u7ec7\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3001\u50cf\u7d20\u663e\u793a\u56fe\u53ca\u89e6\u89c9\u624b\u5957\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u5176\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6c34\u6d17\u524d\u540e\u523a\u6fc0\u8f93\u51fa\u7edf\u8ba1\u56fe\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u67d4\u6027\u5149\u7ea4\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u4ee5\u201cFibre integrated circuits by a <\/a>multilayered spiral architecture<\/a><\/strong>\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520aNature<\/strong>\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u70ed\u8bae\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u8fea\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u9700\u805a\u7126\u4e09\u5927\u65b9\u5411\u6df1\u5316\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u96c6\u6210\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u6216\u65b0\u578b\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u82af\u7247\u8fd0\u7b97\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u80fd\u6548\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u4f18\u5316\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7ea4\u7ef4\u82af\u7247\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u9002\u914d\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u5b8c\u5584\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u4e0e\u4f53\u5185\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u5176\u5728\u690d\u5165\u5f0f\u533b\u7597\u3001\u8111\u673a\u63a5\u53e3\u7b49\u9ad8\u7aef\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8f6c\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5<\/strong>\uff1aWang, Z., Chen, K., Shi, X. et al. Fibre integrated circuits by a multilayered spiral architecture. Nature (2026). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-025-09974-0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531\u666f\u884c\u64b0\u7a3f<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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