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\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\u79d1\u5b66\u8bba\u6587Nature Materials\u4ee5\u534e\u4e1c\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u848b\u7fd4\u5b87\u3001\u675c\u5b87\u6db5\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u65bd\u6cfd\u5e73\uff0c\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u9648\u660a\u6960\u4e3a\u8bba\u6587\u5171\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\uff1b\u534e\u4e1c\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u8881\u7fd4\u6559\u6388\u548c\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u5f20\u6210\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4e3a\u8bba\u6587\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u4eea\u5668\u8bba\u6587\u4ee5\u65bd\u6cfd\u5e73\u3001\u5434\u95fb\u5f6c\u3001\u5f20\u667a\u709c\u3001\u675c\u5b87\u6db5\u3001\u5f90\u8fb0\u5c27\u4e3a\u5171\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u8881\u7fd4\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u8bba\u6587\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f97\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u7b49\u9879\u76ee\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nature Materials\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41563-026-02630-6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adv. Sci. Instrum.\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.asi.2026.100005<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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