{"id":36483,"date":"2016-08-27T08:00:50","date_gmt":"2016-08-27T00:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=36483"},"modified":"2016-08-28T12:01:54","modified_gmt":"2016-08-28T04:01:54","slug":"nature%ef%bc%9a%e7%94%b5%e6%9e%81%e7%94%b5%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e6%b4%bb%e6%80%a7%e7%9a%84%e6%9e%81%e5%a4%a7%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e7%a0%b8%e5%bc%80%e4%ba%86%e5%9b%ba%e4%bd%93%e6%b0%a7%e5%8c%96%e7%89%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=36483","title":{"rendered":"Nature\uff1a\u7535\u6781\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u7838\u5f00\u4e86\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u7528\u67b7\u9501"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u71c3\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u80fd\uff1b\u7535\u89e3\u6c60\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u4ea7\u751f\u6c22\u6c14\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u6c60\u90fd\u662f\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u591a\u5b54\u7535\u6781\u5939\u7740\u81f4\u5bc6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5c42\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u7684\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u662f\u5236\u7ea6\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u6c60\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u539f\u4f4d\u8131\u6eb6\u590d\u5408\u7eb3\u7c73\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/span>\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5317\u4eac\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u8d75\u6d77\u96f7\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5c31\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/36412.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u8be6\u89c1\u6750\u6599\u725b\u524d\u671f\u5bfc\u8bfb\u6587\u7ae0<\/a>\uff09\u3002<strong>2016\u5e748\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u9876\u7ea7\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520aNature\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5723\u5b89\u5fb7\u9c81\u65af\u5927\u5b66Jae-ha Myung\u3001Dragos Neagu\u548cJohn T. S. Irvine\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u4e8e\u539f\u4f4d\u8131\u6eb6\u590d\u5408\u7eb3\u7c73\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c<\/strong>\u5b83\u7684\u4eae\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a<strong>\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f<\/strong>\u83b7\u53d6\u539f\u4f4d\u8131\u6eb6\u590d\u5408\u7eb3\u7c73\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u89c4\u83b7\u53d6\u539f\u4f4d\u8131\u6eb6\u590d\u5408\u7eb3\u7c73\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\uff08\u5982H<sub>2<\/sub>\uff09\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u898110-30\u5c0f\u65f6\uff1b\u5723\u5b89\u5fb7\u9c81\u65af\u5927\u5b66Jae-ha Myung\u7b49\u91c7\u7528\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ec5\u4ec5\u7528\u4e86150\u79d2\u5c31\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u539f\u4f4d\u8131\u6eb6\u590d\u5408\u7eb3\u7c73\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8131\u6eb6\u6df1\u5ea6\u66f4\u6df1\uff0c\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u66f4\u597d\uff0c \u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u6bd4\u5e38\u89c4\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4e867\u500d\uff081.3W\/cm<sup>2<\/sup> vs 0.2W\/cm<sup>2<\/sup>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe1<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-36604\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/1-32-1.png\" alt=\"1-32\" width=\"700\" height=\"414\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/1-32-1.png 700w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/1-32-1-300x177.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><strong>a<\/strong>, \u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u8131\u6eb6\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u91d1\u5c5e\u5728\u6c27\u5316\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5d4c\u5165\u6676\u683c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u8fd8\u539f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8131\u6eb6\u5230\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u91d1\u5c5e\u9897\u7c92\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>b,c,\u00a0<\/strong>\u4e24\u79cd\u8fd8\u539f\u8131\u6eb6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1ab,\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\u8131\u6eb6\uff0cc,\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\u8131\u6eb6\uff0c\u65bd\u52a02V\u7535\u538b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>d,\u00a0<\/strong>\u4e24\u79cd\u8fd8\u539f\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u70ed\u91cd\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u84dd\u8272\u4e3a\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\u8131\u6eb6\uff0c\u6a59\u8272\u4e3a\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\u8131\u6eb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>e,\u00a0<\/strong>900\u2103\u6c22\u6c14\u8fd8\u539f20\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684SEM\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>f,\u00a0<\/strong>900\u2103\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\uff0850%H<sub>2<\/sub>O\/N<sub>2<\/sub>\uff09150\u79d2\u7684SEM\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>g,\u00a0<\/strong>f\u526f\u672c\u6837\u54c1\u5728750\u2103 3%H<sub>2<\/sub>O\/H<sub>2<\/sub> 0.7V\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c100\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u7684SEM\u56fe\u3002<strong>h,<\/strong> e-g\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe2<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u7531\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-36487 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2-30.png\" alt=\"2\" width=\"425\" height=\"373\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2-30.png 425w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2-30-300x263.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 425px) 100vw, 425px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684V-I\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>a,<\/strong>\u7535\u89e3\u6c60\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b50%H<sub>2<\/sub>O\/N<sub>2<\/sub>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>b,<\/strong>\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b3%H<sub>2<\/sub>O\/H<sub>2<\/sub>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>c,<\/strong>\u53ef\u9006\u7535\u6c60\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b50%H<sub>2<\/sub>O\/H<sub>2<\/sub>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe3<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-36488 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/3-31.png\" alt=\"3\" width=\"450\" height=\"486\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/3-31.png 450w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/3-31-278x300.png 278w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/>700\u2103\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u4e32\u8054\u7535\u963b\uff0c\u6781\u5316\u7535\u963b\uff0c\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u3010\u5c55\u671b\u3011<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u6c60\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u65b0\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u5927\u5927\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5236\u5907\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u671f\u671b\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong>\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nature19090.html\" target=\"_blank\">Switching on electrocatalytic activity in solid oxide cells<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2016\uff0c doi:10.1038\/nature19090\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u5b66\u672f\u7ec4 \u6d6e\u4e16\u68a6 \u4f9b\u7a3f\uff0c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/25127.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5173\u6ce8\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff0c\u5fae\u4fe1\u641c\u7d22\u201c\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u524d\u7ebf\u201d\u6216\u626b\u7801\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-36286 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u524d\u7ebf-3-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u524d\u7ebf\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u524d\u7ebf-3-300x300.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u524d\u7ebf-3-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u524d\u7ebf-3.jpg 340w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011 \u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u71c3\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u80fd\uff1b\u7535\u89e3\u6c60\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u4ea7\u751f\u6c22\u6c14\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u6c60\u90fd\u662f\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u591a\u5b54\u7535\u6781\u5939\u7740\u81f4&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1208,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[18,27],"class_list":["post-36483","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu","tag-xinnengyuan","tag-cell"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36483"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1208"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36483"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36483\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36971,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36483\/revisions\/36971"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36483"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36483"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36483"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}