{"id":57219,"date":"2016-12-26T06:30:03","date_gmt":"2016-12-25T22:30:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=57219"},"modified":"2017-02-06T12:35:27","modified_gmt":"2017-02-06T04:35:27","slug":"%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%af%e5%b9%b2%e8%b4%a7%e4%b8%a8%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%e5%86%99%e4%bd%9c%e4%b9%8b%e4%bd%9c%e5%9b%be%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%8a%80%e8%83%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=57219","title":{"rendered":"\u5b66\u672f\u5e72\u8d27\u4e28\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4f5c\u56fe\u57fa\u672c\u6280\u80fd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u6218\u6597\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u4e00\u7ebf\u7684\u7814\uff08\u642c\uff09\u7a76\uff08\u7816\uff09\u751f\uff08\u5de5\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u597d\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u5f00\u59cb\u7740\u624b\u51c6\u5907\u53d1\u8868\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5199\u6210\u88ab\u4f60\u7684\u9886\u57df\u540c\u884c\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u4f60\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u90fd\u4f1a\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u56fe\u6216\u8868\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u8868\u683c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4f1a\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u4ece\u56fe\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u7684\u597d\u574f\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u8bba\u6587\u80fd\u5426\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u9ad8\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0\u5165\u95e8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u4eec\uff0c\u65e9\u4e00\u70b9\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4f5c\u56fe\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c0f\u7f16\u5c06\u7ed3\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f17\u591a\u79d1\u7814\u5927\u725b\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u5f97\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u4f5c\u56fe\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>1. \u56fe\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u56fe\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7167\u7247\u3001\u5730\u56fe\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u56fe\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7167\u7247\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u80fd\u76f4\u89c2\u53cd\u6620\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u6216\u53d8\u91cf\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>2. \u56fe\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u521d\u7a3f\u65f6\uff0c\u56fe\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u653e\u5728\u6700\u90bb\u8fd1\u5bf9\u5e94\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f1a\u65b9\u4fbf\u67e5\u9605\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u671f\u520a\u90fd\u8981\u6c42\u5c06\u56fe\u8868\u7edf\u4e00\u653e\u5728\u6b63\u6587\u90e8\u5206\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u6b63\u6587\u90e8\u5206\u88ab\u56fe\u8868\u5206\u5272\u5f97\u592a\u96f6\u6563\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u9605\u8bfb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u653e\u7f6e\u56fe\u7247\u65f6\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u9875\u9762\u5185\u51fa\u73b0\u592a\u591a\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u628a\u9875\u9762\u7528\u56fe\u8868\u548c\u6587\u5b57\u94fa\u6ee1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>3. \u56fe\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u56fe\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u4e3b\u8981\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7ebf\u56fe\u548c\u67f1\u72b6\u56fe\u7684\u6784\u6210\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-57220\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/1-40.jpg\" alt=\"1\" width=\"650\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/1-40.jpg 650w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/1-40-300x246.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><strong>\u5173\u4e8e\u56fe\u7247\u7684\u51e0\u70b9\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>a.\u5173\u4e8e\u56fe\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u56fe\u7247\u5927\u5c0f\u662f\u5426\u5408\u9002\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u8bba\u6587\u7528A4\u7eb8\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6765\u540e\u6240\u6709\u7ec6\u8282\u6b63\u597d\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4eba\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fe\u7247\u8981\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5c0f\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>b.\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u628a\u8bba\u6587\u9ed1\u767d\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6765\u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u989c\u8272\u6807\u51fa\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u5f69\u8272\u56fe\u7247\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u5230\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5f69\u8272\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ec5\u4ec5\u56e0\u4e3a\u597d\u770b\u800c\u7528\u5f69\u8272\u56fe\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u989c\u8272\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>c.\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u8868\u793a\u5e73\u5747\u503c\uff0c\u8bf7\u5c3d\u91cf\u52a0\u4e0a\u8bef\u5dee\u68d2\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u663e\u5f97\u5f88\u4e0d\u4e25\u8c28\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>4. \u56fe\u7684\u9898\u76ee(Legends or Captions):<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f20\u56fe\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u51fa\u73b0\u987a\u5e8f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u7f16\u53f7\uff0c\u5982Figure 1.\uff0cFig. 3\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2aFigure\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u800c\u5b9a\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u56fe\u9898\u4e00\u822c\u653e\u5728\u56fe\u7684\u4e0b\u65b9\uff0c\u800c\u8868\u683c\u7684\u9898\u76ee\u662f\u5728\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u56fe\u9898\u7684\u53d9\u8ff0\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7b80\u6d01\u660e\u4e86\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u5927\u81f4\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1b\u6bcf\u5f20\u5206\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u66f2\u7ebf\u6216\u67f1\u72b6\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff1b\u56fe\u4e2d\u7279\u6b8a\u6807\u8bb0\u3001\u6a2a\u7eb5\u5750\u6807\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u53ca\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u5927\u81f4\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4ea4\u4ee3\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u56fe\u7247\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7ec6\u8282\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-57221\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/2-26.jpg\" alt=\"2\" width=\"600\" height=\"132\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/2-26.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/2-26-300x66.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>5. \u56fe\u7684\u5408\u5e76\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u628a\u51e0\u5f20\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u56fe\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u628a\u591a\u56fe\u6709\u5e8f\u5730\u5408\u5e76\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u5c06\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u9898\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f20\u5206\u56fe\u4e00\u822c\u7528a,b,c\u6216A,B,C\u6807\u53f7\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u5728\u56fe\u9898\u4e2d\u6307\u660e\u3002\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u65f6\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u6307\u660e\u5206\u56fe\u7684\u5e8f\u53f7\uff0c\u5982\u201c\uff08Fig. 1b\uff09\u201d\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-57222\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/3-27.jpg\" alt=\"3\" width=\"450\" height=\"441\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/3-27.jpg 450w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/3-27-300x294.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>6. \u5e38\u89c1\u56fe\u5f62\u7684\u4f5c\u56fe\u8981\u70b9<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>A. \u67f1\u72b6\u56fe(Bar Graph)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u67f1\u72b6\u56fe\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6765\u6bd4\u8f83\u82e5\u5e72\u7ec4\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u5355\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u53ca\u5176\u5e73\u5747\u503c\uff09\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u67f1\u72b6\u56fe\u7528\u6765\u6bd4\u8f83\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7ecf\u8fc71\u62162\u9053\u6b21\u53d8\u5f62\u5904\u7406\u7684\u9541\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6676\u7c92\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u6e29\u5ea6\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d8\u5f62\u5904\u7406\u540e\u6676\u7c92\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-57223\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/4-23.jpg\" alt=\"4\" width=\"650\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/4-23.jpg 650w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/4-23-300x208.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p>(1) X,Y\u8f74\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u9700\u8981\u6307\u793a\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662fX\u8f74\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ec4\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(2) \u82e5X\u8f74\u662f\u4ee5\u6570\u5b57\u5206\u7ec4\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5199\u51fa\u5176\u5355\u4f4d\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(3) \u6bcf\u4e00\u7ec4\u5185\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u6709\u5206\u7ec4\uff08\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d1pass\u548c2pass\uff09\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u56fe\u4e2d\u7a7a\u767d\u5904\u7528\u5bf9\u5e94\u56fe\u6807\u6307\u51fa\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(4) \u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u67f1\u72b6\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\u68d2\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u6807\u51fa\u67f1\u5916\u7684\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u67f1\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u8bef\u5dee\u68d2\u53ef\u4ee5\u7565\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>B. \u9891\u7387\u76f4\u65b9\u5206\u5e03\u56fe(Frequency Histogram)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u7c7b\u56fe\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6765\u5c55\u793a\u67d0\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u6837\u672c\u7684\u9891\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u5404\u7ec4\u4e4b\u95f4\u9891\u6570\u7684\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u4f7f\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u76f4\u89c2\u3001\u5f62\u8c61\u5730\u8868\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u3002<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-57224\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/5-17.jpg\" alt=\"5\" width=\"445\" height=\"657\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/5-17.jpg 445w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/5-17-203x300.jpg 203w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 445px) 100vw, 445px\" \/><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p>(1)Y\u8f74\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u4e86\u89e3\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\uff0cX\u8f74\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec4\u8ddd\u3001\u7ec4\u6570\u8d77\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5206\u7ec4\u8fc7\u5c11\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u96c6\u4e2d\uff1b\u5206\u7ec4\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u63a9\u76d6\u4e86\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u5728100\u4ee5\u5185\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u52065~12\u7ec4\u4e3a\u5b9c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u5982\u679c\u5206\u7ec4\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5728X\u8f74\u4e2d\u6807\u51fa\u6bcf\u4e2abin\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5c06\u523b\u5ea6\u5747\u5206\u540e\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u503c\u4e0b\u6807\u6ce8\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u56fe\u9898\u4e2d\u5e94\u8be5\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7edf\u8ba1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u6761\u4ef6\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>C. \u6563\u70b9\u5206\u5e03\u56fe(X,Y Scatterplot)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7c7b\u56fe\u7528\u4e24\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u6784\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u5750\u6807\u70b9\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u5750\u6807\u70b9\u7684\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u4e24\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u5173\u8054\u6216\u603b\u7ed3\u5750\u6807\u70b9\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u636e\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u62df\u5408\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-57225\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/6-7.jpg\" alt=\"6\" width=\"550\" height=\"457\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/6-7.jpg 550w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/6-7-300x249.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p>(1) \u6563\u70b9\u56fe\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5c31\u8d8a\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2) \u5982\u679c\u6709\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\u6216\u8005\u67d0\u51e0\u4e2a\u70b9\u504f\u79bb\u5927\u591a\u6570\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u79bb\u7fa4\u503c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u76ee\u4e86\u7136\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79bb\u7fa4\u503c\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u5bf9\u603b\u4f53\u4ea7\u751f\u5f88\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3) \u4e00\u822c\u7528X\u8f74\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u81ea\u53d8\u91cf\uff09\uff0cY\u8f74\u8868\u793a\u56e0\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u524d\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u524d\u56e0\u540e\u679c\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5219XY\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u610f\u5206\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4) \u00a0\u5373\u4fbf\u81ea\u53d8\u91cf\u4e3a\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6563\u70b9\u7684\u758f\u5bc6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u8868\u793a\u4e8c\u4e2a\u8fde\u7eed\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5) \u00a0\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u81ea\u53d8\u91cf\u4e3a\u5206\u7c7b\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u70b9\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u6216\u8005\u70b9\u7684\u989c\u8272\u6765\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u7ea2\u8272\u548c\u9ed1\u8272\u70b9\u5206\u522b\u4ee3\u8868TD\u548cRD\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(6) \u00a0\u5982\u679c\u662f3\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u5747\u4e3a\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u7edf\u8ba1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7ed8\u5236\u9ad8\u7ef4\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-57226\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/7-3.jpg\" alt=\"7\" width=\"600\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/7-3.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/7-3-300x240.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>D. \u6298\/\u66f2\u7ebf\u56fe(X,Y Line Graph)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7c7b\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u662f\u53d8\u91cfY\u968f\u53d8\u91cfX\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u6298\u7ebf\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u662f\u9012\u589e\u8fd8\u662f\u9012\u51cf\u3001\u589e\u51cf\u7684\u901f\u7387\u3001\u589e\u51cf\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff08\u5468\u671f\u6027\u3001\u87ba\u65cb\u6027\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u5cf0\u503c\u7b49\u7279\u5f81\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6298\u7ebf\u56fe\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u5206\u6790\u591a\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u867d\u7136\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u548c\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u533a\u522b\u662f\uff0c\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e00\u822c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u66f2\u7ebf\u56fe\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u4e0e\u7d27\u90bb\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u6676\u7c92\u5ea6-\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u66f2\u7ebf\u3001\u5e94\u529b-\u5e94\u53d8\u66f2\u7ebf\u7b49\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-57227\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/8-1.jpg\" alt=\"8\" width=\"650\" height=\"341\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/8-1.jpg 650w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/8-1-300x157.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf\u6700\u597d\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u6216\u8005\u989c\u8272\u6765\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7a7a\u767d\u5904\u6216\u56fe\u9898\u4e2d\u52a0\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e24\u5927\u7ec4\uff08RD\u548cTD\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\uff09\u4e2d\u53c8\u5206\u4e86\u82e5\u5e72\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff08\u4e0d\u540c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u7528\u5b9e\u5fc3\u548c\u7a7a\u5fc3\u7b26\u53f7\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5c31\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7ec6\u8282\u503c\u5f97\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u5982\u679c\u66f2\u7ebf\u80fd\u591f\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5c42\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u56fe\u4e2d\u7528\u865a\u7ebf\u6216\u8005\u6807\u8bb0\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u80fd\u4f7f\u7ed3\u679c\u66f4\u52a0\u76f4\u89c2\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-57228\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/9-2.jpg\" alt=\"9\" width=\"700\" height=\"271\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/9-2.jpg 700w, http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/9-2-300x116.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" 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href=\"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/25127.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f51\u5411\u5404\u5927\u56e2\u961f\u8bda\u5fc3\u7ea6\u7a3f\uff0c\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u6700\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u603b\u7ed3\u3001\u56e2\u961f\u8bbf\u8c08\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6280\u80fd\u7b49\u7686\u53ef\u6295\u7a3f\uff0c\u4f18\u79c0\u7a3f\u4ef6\u4e00\u7ecf\u5f55\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5949\u4e0a\u7a3f\u916c\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com \u6216 QQ\uff1a97482208\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u8bd5\u5242\u8017\u6750\u3001\u6750\u6599\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u79d1\u7814\u5236\u56fe\uff0c\u627e<a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"http:\/\/mai.cailiaoren.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u6750\u6599\u4eba<\/a>\u3001\u4e0a<a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ceshigu.com\/\" 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