{"id":76333,"date":"2017-04-21T06:30:50","date_gmt":"2017-04-20T22:30:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=76333"},"modified":"2017-04-20T10:44:07","modified_gmt":"2017-04-20T02:44:07","slug":"%e6%88%b4%e9%bb%8e%e6%98%8enatl-sci-rev-%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e7%bb%bc%e8%bf%b0%ef%bc%9a%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%8e%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e8%83%bd%e9%87%8f%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e7%a2%b3%e5%9f%ba%e8%b6%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=76333","title":{"rendered":"\u6234\u9ece\u660eNatl.Sci.Rev.\u6700\u65b0\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u91cf\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u78b3\u57fa\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4ee3\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5f3a\u70c8\u5730\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5206\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u7535\u5b66\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c06\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u3001\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3001\u4ecb\u5b54\u78b3\u53ca\u5176\u590d\u5408\u7269\uff09\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u6781\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u7f8e\u56fd\u51ef\u65af\u897f\u50a8\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6234\u9ece\u660e\u6559\u6388\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong>\u7b49\u4eba\u5728National Science Review\uff08\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b\uff09<\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201cCarbon-based supercapacitors for efficient\u00a0energy storage\u201d<\/strong>\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u7740\u91cd\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u7535\u6781\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u7535\u8377\u50a8\u5b58\u673a\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9610\u8ff0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u78b3\u57fa\u67d4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u5ef6\u5c55\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u5728\u96c6\u6210\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u81ea\u4f9b\u80fd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bba\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u8ff0\u5bfc\u89c8\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u6982\u8ff0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u6d88\u8017\u53ca\u5176\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u6da8\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73b0\u6709\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u50a8\u5907\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8017\u5c3d\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6392\u653e\u4ee5\u53ca\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u571f\u58e4\u6c61\u67d3\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5173\u5207\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea7\u751f\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u50a8\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5305\u62ec\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7b49\u50a8\u80fd\u5668\u4ef6\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff08ESCs\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u539f\u56e0\uff0cESCs\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u52a0\u901f\/\u51cf\u901f\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u8fd0\u8f93\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u662f\u6781\u4e3a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cESCs\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7ecf\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u800c\u5177\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u53cc\u7535\u5c42\u7535\u8377\u50a8\u5b58\u6240\u7ef4\u6301\u7684\u4e0a\u767e\u4e07\u6b21\u7684\u5145\/\u653e\u7535\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5386\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u8870\u51cf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u5145\/\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u800c\u4f7f\u7535\u6781\u4e0a\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u751f\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u4e5f\u6bd4\u7535\u6c60\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u9760\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c0f\u6216\u907f\u514d\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u7684\u5206\u89e3\uff0cESCs\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u8981\u6bd4\u7535\u6c60\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684ESCs\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6027\u80fdESCs\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u968f\u7740\u67d4\u6027\u53ca\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e\u67d4\u6027\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u5ef6\u5c55\u7535\u6781\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u4e3a\u8feb\u5207\u3002\u800c\u78b3\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5177\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe1 \uff08a\uff09\u53cc\u7535\u5c42\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff08EDLC\uff09\u3001\uff08b\uff09\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\uff08PC\uff09\u548c\uff08c\uff09\u6df7\u5408\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff08HSC\uff09\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

2. \u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u94bb\u77f3\u3001\u77f3\u58a8\u548c\u591a\u5b54\u78b3\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5176\u539f\u5b50\u6392\u5e03\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u79d1\u6280\u4e2d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u591a\u7ef4\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u77f3\u58a8\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u96f6\u7ef4\u7684\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u3001\u4e00\u7ef4\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff08CNTs\uff09\u548c\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3002\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u63a5\u6536\u5668\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u8377\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u63a7\u5236\u56f0\u96be\u3001\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u548c\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u76f8\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u5f88\u5c11\u7528\u4e8e\u80fd\u6e90\u50a8\u5b58\u9886\u57df\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u3001\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u4ee5\u53ca\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0cCNTs\u3001\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3001\u4ecb\u5b54\u78b3\u53ca\u5176\u590d\u5408\u7269\u5df2\u7ecf\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4eca\u50a8\u80fd\u5668\u4ef6\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5e93\u4f26\u6548\u7387\u548c\u66f4\u77ed\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u5145\/\u653e\u7535\u5468\u671f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u53ca\u57fa\u4e8e\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u3001\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u548c\u4ecb\u5b54\u78b3\u7535\u6781\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u50a8\u80fd\u5668\u4ef6\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1 EDLCs<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u76f8\u540c\uff0cEDLCs\u4e5f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u8377\u5206\u79bb\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u53cc\u7535\u5c42\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff0cEDLCs\u5206\u522b\u5728\u6b63\u6781\u548c\u8d1f\u6781\u548c\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u7684\u754c\u9762\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u7535\u8377\u5c42\u3002EDLCs\u4e2d\u53cc\u7535\u5c42\u7684\u95f4\u8ddd\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u66f4\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5176\u5177\u6709\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u9ad8\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u8f93\u8fd0\u6216\u7535\u5b50\u5728\u7535\u6781\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u5bf9\u5176\u7535\u8377\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64EDLCs\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5f88\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4ee5\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u5b8c\u5168\u5730\u5145\/\u653e\u7535\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1.1 CNTs\u5728EDLCs\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

CNTs\u4e0d\u8bba\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u5408\u4e0e\u5426\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7535\u6781\u6781\u5176\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002CNTs\u5177\u6709\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u3002\u5229\u7528\u5355\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u3001\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5206\u522b\u4e3a180 F\/g\u300120 kW\/kg \u548c 7 Wh\/kg\u3002CNTs\u7684\u76f4\u5f84\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5176\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u5916\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e5f\u5c06\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u6295\u5165\u5230\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u548c\u589e\u52a0\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1.2 \u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5728EDLCs\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0eCNTs\u5177\u6709\u7684\u78b3\u6676\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u6240\u6709\u539f\u5b50\u4e5f\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5355\u539f\u5b50\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7247\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u548cCNTs\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7535\u5b66\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6bd4CNTs\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u3002\u7528\u9178\u5c06\u77f3\u58a8\u8fdb\u884c\u6c27\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u5728\u8f83\u4e3a\u5ec9\u4ef7\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u91cf\u4ea7\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff08RGO\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eEDLCs\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe2 \u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u548c\u591a\u5b54\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.1.3 \u4ecb\u5b54\u78b3\u5728EDLCs\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u56e0\u5176\u5236\u5907\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u800c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u50a8\u80fd\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5c0f\u4e8e2nm\u7684\u5fae\u5b54\u95f4\u7684\u968f\u673a\u4e92\u8fde\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u79bb\u5b50\u8fdb\u5165\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u6709\u6548\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u5f88\u4f4e\u3002\u4ecb\u5b54\u78b3\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5b54\u76f4\u5f84\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u79bb\u5b50\u8f93\u8fd0\u8ddd\u79bb\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7535\u6781\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1.4 \u6df7\u5408\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5728EDLCs\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u70ad\u9ed1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u5206\u79bb\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7247\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u4e09\u7ef4\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u6781\u9ad8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u4e24\u5c42\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u95f4\u7684\u4ecb\u5b54\u78b3\u7403\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2 \u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\uff08PCs\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7535\u8377\u8f6c\u79fb\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5728\u7535\u6781\u548c\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u95f4\u754c\u9762\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u548c\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u90fd\u6bd4EDLC\u8981\u9ad8\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u7535\u6781\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fdPC\u7535\u6781\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u6761\u4ef6\u3002CNTs\u3001\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3001\u4ecb\u5b54\u78b3\u53ca\u5176\u590d\u5408\u7269\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2.1 CNTs\u5728\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

CNTs\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u4e2d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7ec4\u5206\u6216\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6709\u673a\u805a\u5408\u7269\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u5408\u3002CNTs\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u6216\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u3002\u4f7fCNTs\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u9178\u6c27\u5316\u3002\u9178\u6c27\u5316\u4f1a\u63d0\u9ad8CNTs\u7684\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u9178\u6c27\u5316\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7535\u6781\u5728\u6c34\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u7f18\u6545\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe3 \u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u4e2dPANI\/SWNT\u590d\u5408\u7269\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u53caSEM\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.2.2 \u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5728\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6b63\u5982\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u548cCNTs\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u56e0\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5305\u62ec\u5bfc\u7535\u805a\u5408\u7269\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u7535\u6781\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cPANI\/GO\u590d\u5408\u7269\u5df2\u7ecf\u901a\u8fc7GO\u4e0aPANI\u5185\u539f\u4f4d\u7684\u82ef\u80fa\u805a\u5408\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u6781\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe4 \u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u4e0a\u7684\u5f02\u76f8\u6210\u6838\u53ca\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2dPANI\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u751f\u957f\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.2.3 \u4ecb\u5b54\u78b3\u5728\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5177\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u57fa\u56e2\u7684\u4ecb\u5b54\u78b3\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u7535\u6781\u3002\u5229\u7528\u786b\u9178\u3001\u785d\u9178\u548c\u8fc7\u786b\u9178\u94f5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f3a\u6d3b\u6027\u8bd5\u5242\u5bf9\u4ecb\u5b54\u78b3\u8fdb\u884c\u6d3b\u5316\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u5f15\u5165\u5fae\u5b54\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u57fa\u56e2\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2.4<\/strong>\u00a0\u6df7\u5408\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6b63\u5982\u524d\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u539f\u4f4d\u805a\u5408\u5c06PANI\u4e0eCNTs\u548c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u5408\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u751f\u6210\u7269PANI\/CNT\/\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc71000\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u630194%\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u800cPANI\/\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u548cPANI\/CNT\u590d\u5408\u7269\u7684\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\u4ec5\u4e3a52%\u548c67%\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3 \u78b3\u57fa\u6df7\u5408\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6df7\u5408\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff08HSC\uff09\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f29\u5c0f\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u4f4e\u80fd\u91cf\u7684ESCs\u548c\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u4f4e\u529f\u7387\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cHSC\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u5bb9\u6027\u78b3\u7535\u6781\u53ca\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5339\u914d\u7684\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u6027\u6216\u9502\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7535\u6781\u3002\u5728HSCs\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b63\u6781\u4e0a\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5d4c\u5165\u4e0e\u8d1f\u6781\u4e0a\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5d4c\u5165\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u548c\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u7684\u65e0\u9700\u5728\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u627f\u53d7\u6027\u4e0a\u59a5\u534f\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe5 \u6b63\u6781\u53ca\u8d1f\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5408\u6210\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.4 \u78b3\u57fa\u53ef\u5f2f\u66f2\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u8584\u819c\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u72b6\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u6700\u8fd1\u67d4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u548cSCs\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8584\u819c\u6216\u7ea4\u7ef4\u72b6\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5148\u8fdb\u80fd\u6e90\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6781\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u3001\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u548c\u7535\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u7535\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4e5f\u662f\u67d4\u6027\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff08FSCs\uff09\u7535\u6781\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe6 \u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u53ca\u5176\u7535\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.5 \u78b3\u57fa\u53ef\u5ef6\u5c55\u53ca\u53ef\u626d\u66f2\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u8584\u819c\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u72b6\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u4e0a\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7684FSCs\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u53ef\u5ef6\u5c55\u548c\u53ef\u626d\u66f2\u7684FSCs\u5728\u5148\u8fdb\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4e5f\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u805a\u5408\u7269\u57fa\u81ea\u4f9b\u80fd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u3001\u805a\u5408\u7269\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d3b\u6027\u77e9\u9635\u663e\u793a\u5668\u7b49\u3002\u8f83\u65e9\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u53ef\u5ef6\u5c55SCs\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6263\u72b6\u7684SWNT\/\u805a\u4e8c\u7532\u7845\u6c27\u70f7\uff08PDMS\uff09\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u5e94\u53d8\u8fbe\u5230140%\u65f6\u5176\u7535\u963b\u4ecd\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8936\u76b1\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb8\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5236\u4f5cSCs\u4e2d\u53ef\u5ef6\u5c55\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7535\u6781\u7684\u6210\u672c\u548c\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe7 \u626d\u66f2\u72b6\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7535\u6781\u7684SEM\u56fe\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u53ca\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.6 \u78b3\u57fa\u8d85\u5feb\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u5728\u4ea4\u6d41\u7ebf\u8def\u6ee4\u6ce2\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u5feb\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u7ebf\u8def\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u7535\u529b\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u53bb\u9664\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u9ad8\u9891\u566a\u58f0\u3002\u4ea4\u6d41\u7535\u7684\u9891\u7387\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a50\u621660Hz\u3002\u6e90\u81ea\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\u4fbf\u643a\u5f0f\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u624b\u673a\u53ca\u533b\u7597\u7535\u5668\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7ebf\u6027\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u57fa\u672c\u4ea7\u751f\u9891\u7387\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u9636\u8c10\u6ce2\uff08\uff1e120Hz\uff09\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u4e0d\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u538b\u7eb9\u6ce2\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u94dd\u7535\u6781\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6d41\u7ebf\u8def\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668\uff08AECs\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cAECs\u7684\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f1a\u5360\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u7535\u8def\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u56e0\u5176\u5177\u6709\u6bd4AECs\u9ad8\u51fa2-5\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u4ea4\u6d41\u7ebf\u8def\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe8 \u78b3\u57fa\u8d85\u5feb\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6d41\u7ebf\u8def\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3010\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u7ef4\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u3001\u4e8c\u7ef4\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u548c\u4e09\u7ef4\u4ecb\u5b54\u78b3\u53ca\u5176\u590d\u5408\u7269\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0e\u5bfc\u7535\u805a\u5408\u7269\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u4e00\u8d77\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u4e86\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7535\u6781\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u7eaf\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u4e8eEDLC\u7535\u6781\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u6709\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u52aa\u529b\u4e5f\u90fd\u5728\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u8d21\u732e\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u67d4\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u5f2f\u66f2\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u4e3a\u78b3\u57fa\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u8bb8\u591a\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u78b3\u76f8\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u6750\u6599\uff08\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u548c\u5bfc\u7535\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u4ecd\u7136\u8f83\u4f4e\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u548c\u9694\u819c\u6027\u80fd\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u8377\u5b58\u50a8\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u51fa\u8272\u4ea4\u6d41\u7ebf\u8def\u6ee4\u6ce2\u6027\u80fd\u7684SCs\u4ecd\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdbSC\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u63a8\u5e7f\u81f3\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ece\u81ea\u4f9b\u80fd\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u5230\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u9886\u57df\u5185\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u91cf\u548c\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5176\u91cd\u91cf\u3001\u4f53\u79ef\u548c\u6210\u672c\u9700\u8981\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aCarbon-based supercapacitors for efficient energy storage<\/a><\/strong>\uff08Natl.Sci.Rev.\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI:10.1093\/nsr\/nwx009\uff09<\/p>\n

\u6234\u9ece\u660e\u6559\u6388\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
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\n
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\u6234\u9ece\u660e\u73b0\u4efb\u51ef\u65af\u897f\u50a8\u5927\u5b66\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u8bb2\u5e2d\u6559\u6388(Kent Hale Smith Professor)\u517c\u51ef\u65af\u5148\u8fdb\u78b3\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\u30021983\u5e74\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\uff0c1991\u5e74\u83b7\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u66fe\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u5361\u6587\u8fea\u8bb8\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8054\u90a6\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u9662 (CSIRO) \u5206\u5b50\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7b49\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u4ece\u4e8b\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002 \u5386\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u514b\u9686\u5927\u5b66\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u6234\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u4e0e\u6750\u6599\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u517c\u4efb\u83b1\u7279\u5144\u5f1f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u9996\u5e2d\u6559\u6388\uff08Wright Brothers Institute Endowed Chair Professor)\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

National\u00a0Science\u00a0Review\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

National Science Review\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efd\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7efc\u8ff0\u6027\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e00\u4efd\u5177\u6709\u6218\u7565\u6027\u3001\u5bfc\u5411\u6027\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5168\u9762\u5c55\u793a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u62a5\u9053\u91cd\u5927\u79d1\u6280\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u8bfb\u70ed\u70b9\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u79d1\u6280\u653f\u7b56\u7b49\u3002\u4e8e2014\u5e743\u6708\u6b63\u5f0f\u51fa\u7248\uff0c2016\u5e74NSR\u521b\u520a\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u9996\u4e2aSCI\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\u8fbe\u52308.0\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e63\u79cd\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u7efc\u5408\u7c7b\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7b2c5\u540d\u3002\u672c\u520a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bba\u6587\u5168\u6587\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7ebf\u514d\u8d39\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531National Science Review\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u6295\u7a3f\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u5de5\u5b66\u672f\u7ec4\u5927\u57ce\u5c0f\u7231\u6574\u7406\u7f16\u8f91\u3002\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f51\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6c47\u96c6\u4e86\u5404\u5927\u9ad8\u6821\u7855\u535a\u751f\u3001\u4e00\u7ebf\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u89e3\u8bfb\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u6587\u7ae0\u6216\u662f\u8bc4\u8ff0\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a><\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n

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