{"id":78244,"date":"2017-05-03T06:30:09","date_gmt":"2017-05-02T22:30:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=78244"},"modified":"2017-05-04T18:20:54","modified_gmt":"2017-05-04T10:20:54","slug":"%e6%9d%a8%e5%85%a8%e7%ba%a2%e5%ba%b7%e9%a3%9e%e5%ae%87energy-storage-mater-%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e7%bb%bc%e8%bf%b0%ef%bc%9a%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%8e%e7%94%b5%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%82%a8%e8%83%bd%e8%a3%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cailiaoniu.com\/?p=78244","title":{"rendered":"\u6e05\u534e\u6df1\u7814\u9662\u80fd\u6e90\u6750\u6599\u56e2\u961f\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u50a8\u80fd\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u673a\u9047\u4e0e\u6311\u6218"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u6765\u81ea\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6df1\u5733\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9662\u7684\u6768\u5168\u7ea2\u6559\u6388\u548c\u5eb7\u98de\u5b87\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\uff09\u3001\u5415\u4f1f\u8001\u5e08\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong>\u7b49\u4eba\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e2d\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u5e76\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e86\u5176\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5728\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u5236\u5907\u548c\u5668\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002 \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u7b80\u8981\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u672a\u6765\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u7684\u524d\u666f\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cGraphene-based materials for electrochemical energy storage devices: Opportunities and challenges<\/strong>\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Energy Storage Materials<\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u8ff0\u5bfc\u89c8\u56fe<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n

1 \u7b80\u4ecb<\/h3>\n

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\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u9ad8\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u7406\u8bba\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff08SSA\uff09\u4e3a2630 m2<\/sup>\/g\uff09\u3001\u67d4\u6027\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d\u3001\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u548c\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u4f18\u826f\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u50a8\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u5b66\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u53ca\u7684\u8868\u9762\u548c\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u548c\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7528\u4e8eEESDs\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u6d3b\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u96c6\u7535\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe1\u00a0\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5728\u4e0d\u540cEESDs\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

2 \u7528\u4e8e EESDs<\/strong>\u00a0\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u662f\u5177\u67092D\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u78b3\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u540c\u7d20\u5f02\u5f62\u4f53\u3002 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u8d85\u8fc715000cm2<\/sup>\/V s\uff0c\u800c\u7a7a\u7a74\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u51e0\u4e4e\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8986\u76d6\u5fae\u7c73\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5206\u6563\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u6bd4\u94f6\u4f4e\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u7535\u963b\u7387\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u548c\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u771f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u5355\u5c42\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7684\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u5438\u6536\u03c0\u03b1\u22482.3\uff05\u7684\u7ea2\u5149\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u03b1\u662f\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\u5e38\u6570\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u672c\u5f81\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e3a130GPa\uff0c\u6768\u6c0f\u6a21\u91cf\u4e3a1TPa\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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2.1\u00a0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u5265\u843d<\/h4>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u5265\u79bb\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3002 \u77f3\u58a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5f3a\u529b\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5728\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece\u6781\u6027\u5230\u975e\u6781\u6027\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u5265\u79bb\u5e76\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002 \u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6eb6\u5242\u9700\u8981\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u8868\u9762\u80fd\uff0870-80mJ\/m2<\/sup>\uff09\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5ef6\u957f\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u5265\u79bb\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0e\u673a\u68b0\u88c2\u89e3\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8d85\u58f0\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6676\u683c\u4e2d\u5f15\u8d77\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u57fa\u5e95\u5e73\u9762\u548c\u8fb9\u7f18\u4e0a\u5f15\u5165\u7fa7\u9178\u548c\u919a\/\u73af\u6c27\u57fa\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6c27\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u5982\u9884\u671f\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4f46\u5f15\u5165\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u548c\u7f3a\u9677\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\u5e76\u6539\u5584\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6da6\u6e7f\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u6709\u5229\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2\u00a0\u4ece\u77f3\u58a8\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u4e2d\u5265\u79bb\u548c\u8fd8\u539f<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u77f3\u58a8\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u662f\u77f3\u58a8\u6c27\u5316\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u77f3\u58a8\u5c42\u7528\u542b\u6c27\u57fa\u56e2\u5b98\u80fd\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6269\u5927\u5c42\u95f4\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f7f\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5c42\u4eb2\u6c34\u5316\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6613\u4e8e\u5728\u6db2\u4f53\u4e2d\u5265\u79bb\u6210\u5355\u5c42\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff08GO\uff09\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u6210\u54c1\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4f5c\u5927\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u7684\u524d\u4f53\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ece\u77f3\u58a8\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u5236\u5907\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u5305\u62ec\u5265\u79bb\u548c\u8fd8\u539f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5206\u79bb\u5404\u5c42\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u6c27\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u5efa\u7acb\u5e73\u9762sp2<\/sup>\u6742\u5316\u7684\u78b3\u6676\u683c\u3002\u70ed\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\u65b9\u6cd5\u59cb\u7ec8\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd8\u539f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3\u00a0\u5316\u5b66\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\uff08CVD\uff09<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cCVD\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u7b94\u4e0a\u5236\u5907\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u9ad8\u6210\u672c\u548c\u4f4e\u4ea7\u7387\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u7528\u4e8eEESD\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0cCVD\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5907\u5177\u6709\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5782\u76f4\u53d6\u5411\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u96c6\u7535\u5668\u4e0a\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6240\u6784\u9020\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u663e\u793a\u51fa120Hz\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6ee4\u6ce2\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u963b\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6240\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u6bd4\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4e\u538b\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u5177\u6709\u5c0f\u5f97\u591a\u7684RC\u65f6\u95f4\u5e38\u6570\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Ni\u6ce1\u6cab\u96c6\u7535\u4f53\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7CVD\u6cd5\u5236\u59073D\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u5176\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u8bb8\u591aEESD\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u96c6\u7535\u5668\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Ni\u7c89\u672b\u548cMgO\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728SC\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5236\u5907\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u6216\u672a\u5305\u8986\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u00a0LIBs\u4e2d\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599<\/h3>\n

3.1\u00a0\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u9633\u6781\u6750\u6599<\/h4>\n

\u5f53\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u63d2\u5165\u65f6\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u9633\u6781\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a372mAh\/g\uff0c\u5f62\u6210LiC6\u3002<\/sub>\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u78b3\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3aLi\u5438\u9644\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u78b3\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u3002 \u8fd9\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u4e24\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f\u8f7dLi\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5bf9Li\u6269\u6563\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4f5c\u9633\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539fGO\u548c\u77f3\u58a8\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7684\u70ed\u5149\u70ed\u5265\u79bb\u6765\u5236\u5907\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u4eec\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6bd4\u6bcd\u4f53\u77f3\u58a8\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a500mAh\/g\u81f31000mAh\/g\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe3\u00a0\u63ba\u6742\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684XPS\u5149\u8c31\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5236\u5907\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u59823D\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u7814\u7a76\u4e3aLIB\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u9633\u6781\u3002\u4e0e\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u805a\u96c6\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c3D\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6846\u67b6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u50a8\u80fd\u88c5\u7f6e\u66f4\u6709\u524d\u9014\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u5927\u7684SSA\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u9014\u5f84\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u6269\u6563\u7279\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe4\u00a0\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7ec4\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe5\u00a0\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7535\u6781\u8868\u9762\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684Li\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5927\u529f\u7387\u548c\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u65b0\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe6\u00a0\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb8\u7684\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u67d4\u6027LIB<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u901a\u8fc7\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u9633\u6781\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5bb9\u91cf\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9633\u6781\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u5176\u4f4e\u5e93\u4ed1\u6548\u7387\uff08CE\uff09\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5dee\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aLi\u79bb\u5b50\u4e0e\u542b\u6c27\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4ee5\u53ca\u7eb3\u7c73\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2dSEI\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2\u00a0\u7528\u4e8e\u9633\u6781\u548c\u9634\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u6742\u5316\u7269<\/h4>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9633\u6781\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u6742\u5316\u7269\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3002\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff0cSn\u3001Si\u3001P\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u786b\u5316\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3aLIB\u7684\u9633\u6781\u6750\u6599\u5df2\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u6bd4\u78b3\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u5145\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u7c89\u788e\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5dee\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002LiCoO2\u3001<\/sub>LiMn2<\/sub>O4<\/sub>\u548cLiFePO4<\/sub>\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684LIB\u9634\u6781\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u7535\u5b50\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe7\u00a0\u67d4\u6027\u4ea4\u9519\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u548cSEM\u56fe\u50cf<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6784\u9020\u5404\u79cd\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u78b3\u5355\u5143\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u7ec4\u5206\u6765\u6539\u5584\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6784\u9020\u6df7\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u4e92\u8fde\u5bfc\u7535\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c \u901a\u8fc7\u5e73\u884c\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8868\u9762\u7684TiO2<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684\u53d7\u63a7\u751f\u957f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dLi+<\/sup>\u79bb\u5b50\u63d2\u5165\u548c\u6269\u6563\u662f\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u7684\u3002\u8be5\u7535\u6781\u4ee5100C\u7684\u8d85\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u7ed9\u51fa112mAh\/g\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u6bd4\u5404\u5411\u540c\u6027\u7535\u6781\u9ad83\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe8\u00a0\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe9\u00a0G\/Sn\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u9762\u5bf9\u9762\u5806\u53e0\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6a2a\u622a\u9762SEM\u56fe\u50cf<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0e\u7eaf\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u6742\u5316\u7269\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u663e\u7740\u6539\u5584\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002 \u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u542b\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u9ad8\u4e8e\u91cd\u91cf10\uff05\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u9ad8\u4e8e\u91cd\u91cf20\uff05\u3002 \u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u592a\u591a\u65e0\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7528\u4f5c\u9633\u6781\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7528\u4f5c\u5bfc\u7535\u7ec4\u5206\u548c\u78b3\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u7ec4\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3\u00a0\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5bfc\u7535\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242<\/h4>\n

\u5bfc\u7535\u78b3\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u6781\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8LIB\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u8d77\u7740\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u589e\u52a0\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d3b\u6027\u6750\u6599\u9897\u7c92\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u6781\u3002\u5bfc\u7535\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u5728\u9634\u6781\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cdsp2<\/sup>\u78b3\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u70ad\u9ed1\u3001\u5bfc\u7535\u77f3\u58a8\u3001\u4e59\u70ef\u9ed1\u548c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9634\u6781\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe10\u00a0\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u548c\u70ad\u9ed1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bfc\u7535\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u5728LiFePO4<\/sub>\u4e2d\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u673a\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u6781\u4e2d\u7684\u8f7b\u7ec4\u5206\u7684\u78b3\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f53\u79ef\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bd4\u91cd\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d3b\u6027\u6750\u6599\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\uff09\u5bb9\u91cf\u968f\u7740\u78b3\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u884d\u751f\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u603b\u662f\u4f4e\u4e8e\u78b3\u9ed1\u548c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6311\u6218\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5bfc\u7535\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u5e94\u7528\u4e0a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

3.4\u00a0\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7528\u4e8e\u96c6\u7535\u5668\u6216\u96c6\u7535\u5668\u6d82\u5c42<\/h4>\n

\u91d1\u5c5e\u96c6\u7535\u5668\u9700\u8981\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u5236\u9020\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u96c6\u7535\u5668\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u94dd\u6216\u94dc\u7b94\uff09\u662f\u975e\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5360\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7ea610\u301c15wt\uff05\uff0c\u8fd9\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u548c\u4f53\u79ef\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8f83\u8584\u3001\u8f83\u8f7b\u548c\u65e0\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u96c6\u7535\u5668\u5728\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe11\u00a0\u5f53\u7528\u4e8e\u94dd\u96c6\u7535\u5668\u65f6GO\u7684\u8150\u8680\u6291\u5236\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u9ad8\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u96c6\u7535\u5668\u662f\u5173\u952e\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eGO\u819c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eGO\u7247\u4e0a\u7684\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5165\u4e8c\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u800c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u7684\u9664\u53bb\uff0c\u819c\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u5dee\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u00a0\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

4.1\u00a0\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u7528\u4e8eLi-S\u7535\u6c60<\/h4>\n

\u4e0eLIB\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cLi-S\u7535\u6c60\u4f7f\u7528\u786b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9634\u6781\uff0c\u9502\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9633\u6781\uff0c\u5728\u786b\u4e0e\u9502\u5b8c\u5168\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u540e\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f1672mAh\/g\u7684\u9ad8\u5bb9\u91cf\u548c2600Wh\/kg\u7684\u6bd4\u80fd\uff08S8 + 16Li = 8Li2<\/sub>S\uff09\u3002 \u7531\u4e8e\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u786b\u542b\u91cf\u4f4e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5Li-S\u7535\u6c60\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u59a8\u788d\u4e86\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u4f4e\uff0c\u786b\u4f53\u79ef\u53d8\u5316\u5927\uff0c\u9ad8\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u591a\u786b\u5316\u7269\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u5728\u5145\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u201c\u7a7f\u68ad\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe12\u00a0\u7528\u4e8e\u5408\u6210\u672a\u5305\u8986\u7684\u53cc\u5c42\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u78b3\u6765\u6539\u5584\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u9650\u5236\u7a7f\u68ad\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u963b\u6321\u819c\u3002 Cheng\u7b49\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5939\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7eaf\u786b\u5939\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u819c\u7528\u4f5c\u96c6\u7535\u5668\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d82\u8986\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u805a\u5408\u7269\u9694\u677f\u4e0a\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u7a7f\u68ad\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u5bb9\u7eb3\u786b\u4f53\u79ef\u81a8\u80c0\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u591a\u786b\u5316\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe13\u00a0Li-S\u7535\u6c60\u539f\u7406\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe14\u00a0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9502\u679d\u6676\u751f\u957f\u73b0\u8c61\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8eCs\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u591a\u5c42\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u591a\u5b54\u78b3\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c2D\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5b54\u9699\u5c11\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u786b\u548c\u591a\u786b\u5316\u7269\u3002 \u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8868\u9762\u5b98\u80fd\u5316\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u4e0e\u591a\u805a\u786b\u5316\u9502\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u636eZhang\u7b49\u62a5\u9053N\u63ba\u6742\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5305\u88f9\u7684\u786b\u9634\u6781\u4ee5\u9ad8\u901f\u7387\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6bd4\u653e\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u826f\u597d\u6062\u590d\u7684C-C\u6676\u683c\u548cN\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u57fa\u56e2\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u591a\u786b\u5316\u9502\u7ed3\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

4.2\u00a0\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u7528\u4e8eLi-O2<\/sub>\u7535\u6c60<\/h4>\n

Li-O2<\/sub>\u7535\u6c60\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u50a8\u80fd\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u6ee1\u8db3\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e2d\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u7684Li-O2<\/sub>\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u5b54\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6781\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4f5c\u9634\u6781\uff0cLi\u91d1\u5c5e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9633\u6781\u3002 Li+<\/sup>\u4e0e\u591a\u5b54\u7535\u6781\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u76f4\u63a5\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6bd4\u80fd\uff08\u7ea63500Wh\/kg\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe15\u00a0\u591a\u5b54\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u548cRu\u5b98\u80fd\u5316\u7eb3\u7c73\u591a\u5b54\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u78b3\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u7f3a\u9677\u3001\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u8868\u9762\u5316\u5b66\uff09\u5bf9ORR\u548cOER\u4ee5\u53ca\u7535\u6c60\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5c1a\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u660e\u786e\u8bc1\u5b9e\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u96be\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u8fd9\u963b\u788d\u4e86Li-O2<\/sub>\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

4.3\u00a0\u7528\u4e8e\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\uff08NIB\uff09\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599<\/h4>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3aLIB\u7684\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\uff0cNIB\u7531\u4e8e\u94a0\u7684\u9ad8\u4e30\u5bcc\u5ea6\u548c\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u6c22\u6c14\u76f8\u6bd4\u975e\u5e38\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u7535\u4f4d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5173\u6ce8 \uff0c\u5176\u4ec5\u6bd4\u9502\u7684\u9ad80.3V\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0eLi\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u63d2\u5c42\u5316\u5b66\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5728NIB\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002 \u4e0e\u8bb8\u591a\u786c\u78b3\u3001\u4e2d\u7a7a\u78b3\u7403\u548c\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u884d\u751f\u7684\u78b3\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7eaf\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7528\u4f5c\u9633\u6781\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u548c\u7535\u6781\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bb9\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u9ad8\u901f\u7387\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u8f83\u5927\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u66f4\u7a81\u51fa\u7684SEI\u5c42\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5927\u7684\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u5468\u671fCE\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe16\u00a0\u77f3\u58a8\u548c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u5e03<\/strong><\/p>\n

5\u00a0SCs\u4e2d\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599<\/h3>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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6 \u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h3>\n

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\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong>\uff1aGraphene-based materials for electrochemical energy storage devices: Opportunities and challenges<\/a>\uff08Energy Storage Mater.,2016,DOI:10.1016\/j.ensm.2015.10.002\uff09<\/p>\n

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